HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1917-10-18, Page 2opii cke
ILIESSOW
Lesson 111. Oct, el, 1917.
The TeMple Rebuilt and Deilicated,
osenera 3: 8.13; (: 11-18.
Commenteryonl. The foundation laid
tne, 1-13), 6. aecond year secuud
umnta-Titie Wes May, et. o. 530.
aertibliabel-The lzaule indicates that
Ito wee bora la Bellylon. His tatenlean
name was Shestthaezar. Ile Was tne
CIVIL governor of Jerusalem. Jesitua-
The WW1 priest. He wait the religious
leader of the Jew. That were cola°
out of eaptivity-About alftY thousand
Pena:ins. To set ferwarel the vrorle-
Tbe Leyitee were given the oversight
Of the great work for which Cyrus tad
given the Jews permiesien to return
to Jerusalem, 9, Jeshua-A 'Levite,
not the Mica mentioned in the pre-
ceding vOrse. An honor is placed
upoo those to whom was entrusted
tine iraportant work, in that their
names are preserved for all time. They
were given the responsibility because
of their fituess for the work, 10. Laid
the foundatIOn-This Was an occasion
Lor impressive eeremonies. It marked
an elonit in Jewish history. It pointed
backward to the dark past. It pointed
forward to a bright future for Cod's
choeen and restored people. Priests
In their apparel -The prlestly gar-
ments are described in Exod. 39. They
denoted the consecration of the wear.
era to sacred service. With teunspets
-Theee were used in calling the eeople
together, Sone of Asaph -Descendants
of Levi. They were prominent as
singers in the temple service, To
Praise the Lcrtl-It waa an cccasion
which ehould call forth the strongest
expreaslons of thankfulness. After
the ordinance of David -See •1 Citron,
6: 31; 15: 16-21; 16: 414; 25: 1. 11.
They .aang together by course --'They
sang one to another." -Re V.
12. Many , that tad seen the
first house -it had been about fitty.
two yeare since the destruction. of the
first temple, and the final deportation
of the Jews to Babylon, and some of
those who returned with Zerubbabel
to Jerusalem could easily remember
the former temple. When the feunda.
Von of this house es;as laid .,.....wept
-The building or the new temple
must have been well under way at this
time for tile people to be able to judge
of its proportion* and beauty. While
this as larger than the temple built
by Solonsen, it •coula not be a4 costly,
for there was not the wealth in the
remnant of Israel to supply the rich
furnishings that distinguished the
firet temple. The ark of the covenant
and ithe contents were lacking, and the
aged Jews realized that in an import-
ant sense the former glory was lack-
ing. Not that this second temple was
not a very grand and beautiful struc-
ture., but how great soever its material
splendor, it was inferior in this respect
to that of Solomon. Yet, the glory of
the second far outshone that of the
first temple la another and more im-
portant pointof view, namely, the
receiving within the walls the incar-
nate Saviour (Hag. 2. 9).-J., la & B.
Soule have supposed that the weeping
was for joy, but this is not probable.
12. Could not discern -In the East the
People are very demonstrative in their
expre-ssioas ot joy and sorrow, and
cantmonly• the wails of grief are mis-
taken for shouts of joy. Sorrow and
joy were cleeely mingled on this occa-
sion, and both were in consequence of
what God had done for his people,
either in the past or at that time.
11. The building finished (vs, 14,
15). 14. ottte elders of the Jews build -
ed -Between Ezra 3: 13 and.this verse
Xis given the acount of the long delay
In building the bouee of the Lord. The
Samaritans wished to join with tne
Jews in tias work, but the latter would
not consent to tine on the ground that
Ute Samaritans wets not true worship-
ers of Jehotrah. -Thereupon the Sae
nearitans appellee to the king and se-
curetnan order from him that the
Jews should cease their work upon the
temple. After a delay of fifteen years
King Darius lamed a decree which
gitye the- Jeers full authority to build
the houee ot the Lord. prospered
through the- propliesying-The Lord
gave to his people- two faithful pro-
phets in Haggi and Zechariah to en-
courage them in the great work which
they had undertaken for him. accord-
ing to the 'commandment, etc. -The
God of Isra'el 'planned tor his people
the restoration ef the nation and tne
rebuilding of the temple, and the
world -rulers, here mehtioned, gave or-
ders to have these plans carrial out.
13. this house was finished -That
which at the time seemed impossible
was at last accomplished. month
Adar--This corresponds nearly to our
month of March.
111. The Temple dedicated (vs. 16-
18). 16. children of Israel, etc. -
From the mention of the different
classes of persons it le evident teat the
people were united in the building
and dedication of. the temple, dedica-
tion of this house of God -The tem-
ple of Solomon had been dedicated
solem* ceremony and the new temple
wan dedicated, or given over to God
for devine sereice, With impressive
ceremonies and With great joy, re
effered-Thie verse lescrIbee - differ-
ent ceremonies of the dedication. ein
offering -An atonement was made tor
all Israel. twelve .....according to
the nutuber or tribes -Those who re-
turned from captivity repreeented all
the tribes of Israei. The twelve tribet
had joined in the dedication of the
former temple, and the metered ten -
pie wee aedicated by a restored Mid
reunited Israel, lg. set the priests
In their divisions -The temple service
was fttlly or,Olnized. The service was
distributete by periods of a week each
Mons, the priests and Leviten
Qtleatiene.-HoW many year had
paeteg elitee the temple Was destroy.
ed? What was the first step Li religi-
ous work weten the Jewa readied
Jerusalem? Whet managed the build -
Mg of the teniple? How were their
Cervices eondtteted? Who amen," the
people wept? 'eVIty? Wive shout;i1 ftt
joy? How Was the Work of building
delayed? When Wee the temple fin-
Deseribe the dedication of the
temple.
1•RAOTIOAL
Tople.---The Temple Inbuilt,
1. A rehlinder Of natiOnal Ch.
n. The prospect Of national Peace,
1. A retninder of national sin, Once
Mote'Ost the ruins of the' strident
eanetllare, the new temple Was to be
eretted, It' Was a neve tett in the
natIOn's hietory. itatidelein etd piety
eerabillett to etineble end eonsecrett
the eeetlea The whole remit:Mt ot
/Greet Wee ettliSted In the undertaking.
To God Who tad redeemed thorn from
hondage and given blielt te them their
old liberties tied their beloved lend,
they OWN the Very ii.est service they
could are, TIMY set Ibout their worn
memeeleaily ene eateally, alrectiog It
...amulet; le tee Utwot ttie Led. tiale
prepuets end bete:lee vearked tun.
inontouely together. Eanit part wae
ermintit by those wno were especially
1.drepted to it. The occaeion Wee 0110
wheal called forth the "fulleet nay and
the teneereet grief." AilIki the joy of
hope there was the sorrow of memory.
Ttlere laid, been anOther nouse on that
epot. There weie men preeent who
Mid seen it in an its glory. To these
men the present foundation recalled
years of sluome and agony. That 131101
magnificence should have beeu de-
stroyed, that there eve Should have
been the pitiable neceesity for their
beginning age.in, fulled thein with pro-
found humiliatiom Such th,oughts
feund expreesion in uncontrollable
tears and outbursts' of lamentations.
Tilere was a great contrast betweea
Solonion'a temple and the ruins which
surrounded them; between the glorioue
past of Israel and the (Mineralized
condition of the nation as it appeared
after the captivity; between the flour -
letting condition of the land and the
proepect It presented when a remnant
or people were endeavoring to restore
It to its former fruitfulness. Those
who remembered the former days and
the glory of the first temple amd con-
sidered bow far the second one waa
likely to be inferior to it, wept witb
loud voices. When those who knest
only the sorrow of having no temple
at all saw the foundation laid, they
praised the Lord with shouts of joy.
Though each expressed himself accord.
ing to his sentiment, there was no dis.
agreement, no retarding of the work.
H. The prospect e national peace,
To the opened vision of God' e prophet
it was revealed that the glory of the
latter Melee should be greater than
the former. The people stood face to
face with the work they had undertalt.
en. He defficultiee were before them.
They felt their inability to rise to the
demands of the great occasion. They
taced great obstacles through the op-
pression of their enemies. There 'was
a faithful ministry In the midst of the
people. The prophet e Haggai and Ze-
ohariah urged them to remember
God'a special commission to them In
that he had brought them out of cap-
tivity to da that special work. They
vvere ae-eured that his blessing muet
certainly crown their fidelity with
success. They inspired the people with
their own earnest spirit. The building
of the temple was a visible and abid-
ing testimony to their faith in the
existence and power of the God of
heaven. The temple was a testimony
to the heathen notions and to all peo.
ple of the svorehip and eacrifice due
to Jehovah from Ms people Israel,
The completion of the temple was a
proof in itself that the "fierceness of
God's anger" bad been turned away
and that He would again show mercy
to His people. The wisdom of the lead -
ere was. evident in their preeoing for-
ward in the work, taking advantage
of every favorable eircumetance. They
did not relax their efforts while wait-
ing for a reply from Dariue. Patriot.
ism, vviedom and piety were manifest-
ed in their plane. The king's decree
and the prophette message together
were like wings to their work. From
the time of the arrival of the decree
of Darius they looked upon the com-
pletion of the temple as 01113' a ques-
tion of time, and so at last regarded
their condition of captivity as being
practically at au end. Opposition to
their cause was overruled for good. It
brought the necessitiee occasioned by
the neglect ot the decree ef Cynics un-
der the notice of Darius who regarded
the Jewish nation with special favor
so that the work was carried through
without intermission after it was re.
sinned. There was rejoicing over the
finished work. It wad the visible tri-
unioh of their faith and bope. They
were thrilled with entinielaetic joy
as they took poseession of the new
temple. With it they began a new life.
At the dedication the ancient order
of service ware restored. T.R.A.
_
AVIATORS BUSY
DESPITE STORM
British Fliers Brave Ele-
ments to Aid Drive.
Many Attacks Upon Moving
Troops.
London, Oct. 14. -The rollowing
War Office statement concerning evi.
alien activities was issued last night:
"Yesterday the weather could not
have been less favorable for the co-
operation of our aeroplanes with our
infantry in their attack. Nevertheless,
our machines went out until four
o'clock In the afternoon, both during
the rain and in the elear intervals.
With great difficulty they succeeded
in locating the troop movements of
the enemy, and the positions of a
greatmany hostile batteries, and re-
ported tneir observations to our artil-
lery In addition to this work, more
than 10,000 rounds Were fired by our
ahmen, Oath machine guns ttt hostile
infantry in trenches and shell holes
en the roads. Parties of mounted
troops and the convoys of hostile
trats-ports also were engaged from
low altitudes, causing- many casual-
ties in the enemy and great confusion
In their ranks.
"Only a few German machines were
encountered, presumably ort account of
the bad weather, and little fighting
took place In the air, Four enemy
aeroplanes Were brought down and
five others Were driven down out of
control. '1 i
"Teti of our machines are missing.
The very strong west wind, and the
suddennets with which the driving
iatestOrms Cattle up accounted for the
norereturn of many of our Aeroplanes.
Several of those missing beloriged to
patrolthet were not engaged In
lighting and evidently were lost in the
storm."
An official statement issued to -day
by the British Admiralty coneerning
Aerial operations over Belgians says:
"Owing to the unfavorable weather
On Saturday operations by our naval
aircraft were restricted. One of our
tighter patrols during the torenoon
eihot down an enehly inethine Over
Ostend, the machilie falling hi thinles."
White Silks.
'Irides are thinking of them,
latit there ere other emt (Mite hand-
aeMe eveaves she may choose, too..
White charineuse, for inseatiee, Is
Very Meltable for bridal purposes -
Or she may those teffeta, crepe
meteor erepo de eltine. crepe Georgette
or chiffon.
Tlad habits are apt to grow oti d
Man Like warts on the conscience,
AIR SEA AND LAND ATTACK
TO DRIVE HUN FROM COAST
Britain and France Expected To Make Huge
Effort S003 in FIfinders.
Cut thelhe From His Sub. Base Around
Zeebrugge.
London, Oct 14, -The heavy rain
in Flanders Ilea turned the plains Into
euch a sea of mud that neither of the
hostile armies seems able to move.
Whetlaer the weather and the colon -
non or the ground were the sole rett-
eons which impelled the Germans to
refrain from meeting the British ad-
vance with speedy counter-attack,
however, is considered doubtful in
view or the many corroborative re-
ports of the lowered state of the Ger-
man army morale. Field Marshal
tlaig, In any event, has been left :in
undisputed possession of the valueble
ground won on Friday, whicla the
Gorman statement admits was teree-
quarteys of a mile in depth at pointe.
The Germans put in an appearance
north of Poelcapelle and west ot
Becelaere, on the extreme right and
left ends of the new Britiah battle -
line, but they showed closer° to
fight, and quickly retreated when the
nritish artillery opened on them.
The infantry on both sides rested
to -day, but there was much artillery
activity. According to the official re-
port the total number or erieenors
captured by the British on Friday was
1'13, including 41 officers.
It is more than ever apperent that
ilaig'e aim is to clear the Clemens
from the Belgian coast. Two weeks
ago I stated that he had two strings
tc his bow, being able to move soutn
to relieve Lille or by striking north
to attack the submarine and aero-
plane bases at Ostend and Zeebrugge.
The first battle of Meats road still
let his objective doubtful, but a week
ago it had become evident to military
men here, as staine in my despatch,
that the drive would be toward the
uorth-east, with Routers as the im-
mediate aim, and that the next push
would come along the Ypres-Thour-
eut
DRIVE TOWARD THE COAST.
• This is exactly whet has happened.
Neglecting the south-eastern serninn
of his line, General Haig has struck
out twice within 11 wee,k aloug the
Glieluvelt-Passchendaele ridge and
toward the Roulers-Ostend railroad,
on the flret occasion rolling back the
Germans with ease, taking thousautle
el' prisoners and ' inflicting on the
enemy serious leases in their counter-
attacks, whittle beearne more and
more feeble as the British advanee
• continued.
The second et the British attacks,
which took place Friday, was some-
what of a surprise to the public in
that it was not expected so soon, con-
sidering, the rainy weather that has
Prevailed and the water -soaked con-
dition of the ground. RaM halted this
attack after a few hours, but the
British had added another half mile
tc their gain awl taken 1,000 prison -
cis before they stopped. The fact that
the move was undertaken at all and
was begun as soon as the rain of
Thursdaynight ceased and the wea-
ther showed signs of clearing is
taken here as a sign that there will
be no let-up in the Britieh drive. lts
renewal is expected this week.
FRENCH CO-OPERATE. -
The French, who hold the seetion of
the lino as far as the Belgian front
along the Yser Canal, co-operated by
a forward dash on the British left,
which brought them to the forest cf
Doutholst, preventing any flanking
attack on the British front from tile
north. The Belgians, too, did efficient
work with their long range artillery,
shelling the rear or the German linen
as they retreated before the French
between Mangelaere and Draiebanle
toward Houtholst wood. Their heavy
gun emplacements were west of the
eanal, about four miles away. The fir-
ing across this waterway on both sides
has become much more active recent-
ly all the way from Nienport and
Ra.mscapelle on the north to the Dix -
:nude bend and Nieuca.ppelle on the.
eouth.
These movements indicate a Ian
attack from the south on the German
rositions along the Belgian coast. The
trend of both French and Britisa
armies is north and northeast. The
latter are within four and it quarter
miles of Routers, while the former are
five and a half miles trom Dixmude,
which is drily eleveo miles from the
sea, As the campaign hag shaped itse.t
thus far, it appears to be the task set
for themeelves by the British to cut
the Lillentstend Railroad somewhere
around Routers, while the French
advancing on their left 'not only sale -
guard the British flank, but directly
meoace Ostend and Zeebrugge from
the south.
ZEEliatJGGE THE OBJECTIVE.
There is a large aerodrome at Os-
tend, while Zeebrugge is the principal
eubmarine base, The Belgian coast
waters are quite shallow, less time 15
tee deep at the French frontier and
gradually increasing to 45 Met at the.
Dutch end of the coast line. In front
of zeebrugge the depth is about 10
feet. A depth of 30 feet is not reaehed
until abopt 15 miles out to sea, so
shelviog la the beAeli in this locality,
duo to the- gradual elevation of the
sea bed.
Bruges, or Brugge (bridge) in
Flemieh, ten mites from the coast, was
a Seaport an late as 1490. Through
the flat ground reeovered from the
sea the Belgiane built a fine canal to
the "Sea Bruges," or Zeebrugge, and
there cetistructed one of the strongeet
breakwaters ia the World, built of
steel mad concrete, jutting otit 0, thou.
sand feet and felting an excellent
though small, harbor. Owing to this
shallow water, battleshipe can only
botnbard et long range, while even
destroyers went(' find it Oifficult to
attack, especielly as the ocean bed Is
covered With nuniernus sandbanks.
This, together with Ite preximity' to
the English amen less than SO miles
away, makes Zebregge an ideal place
from which te Windt eubmarlitee.
Experts stlitent depth of at least 30 feet
Is required before a subillarite eau
run ender watet wIthout being plainly
seen Or indleating Its preeettee.
SUBMARINES VI/LNIiiltABLE imtr
It is in this shallow bolt, extending
tom 10 to 15 miles out to Sea, but
narrowing toward Dutch waters, that
submarines can be most successfully
Attacked. Bombs have been •dropped
on the Zeebrugge brealtwater, anti he
upper Part has beee hit and eome-
witat damaged, but not to an extent
that appreciably affectits usefulness,
ticeause, although manufactured, it Is
practically a solid rock rising from
the bottom of the sea. Behiud this
wall the submarines are comparatively
safe, but the Germans have so MartY
anti-aircraft guns mounted nearby
that attacks from abon are almoet
freitless. They have beeu attempted,
but have invariably been repulsed be-
fore any great damage has been done.
A combined attack by air, sea and
land is now advocated by many mill.
tary men hero as the best way to end
the submarine menace from this
quarter. With battleships bombard-
ing- with their heaviest naval guns,
destroyers shelling the land works
with lighter pieces and aeroplanes
dropping bombe from the skies, all
co-operating, with the British and
French cutting off their supply lines
on the south, and Eiritish and Belgians
closing in from the west, it is certain
the Germans would be obliged speedily
to evacuate the coast. Even a landing
would be pcesible with light -draught
monitors that could navigate in ten
feet of water, For such an enterprise
American naval aid would be most
welcome.
Such are the views of naval men
here, but, of course, the Admiralty is
giving no hint of its intentions. In
any case, the effect of General Haig's
operations south of the base and less
than 20 miles away must be to force
a German retirement from the coast
which now seems likely before New
Year's.
VON TIRPITZ.
Hedges On Time for Starv-
ing. Britain.
Amsterdam, Oct. 13. --Admiral von
Tirpitz, former Minister of the German
Imperial Navy, interviewed by the
Brunskick Landes Zeitung, is quoted as
saying:
"We can continue confidently to ex-
pect a final triumph over England so
long as we continue to sink vessels
reciter than she Can construct them. A
submarine war success cannot be ex-
pected immediately, however, but if we
pursue our aim firmly we shall find,
after some months, that our position
for negotiations wita England will be
quite different."
"England desires negotiatioa now
while her poeition is comparatively
favorable. The decisive factors are
the shipping losses suffered by the
Entente, ana by neutrals who expose
themselves to our U-boat war,
"No definite time can be fixed for
0111' success. As regards raw mater.
lals, our position to -day is stronger
than that of France or Italy, How
far England will be able to make ber
supplies last cannot be predicted.
"We are now at the fateful hour of
our existence. Germany cannot main
tain her position as a world power
against England unless her position is
founded on might."
-
SELF AT FAULT.
"The discord is written with 'jars
So sadly in life's song;
'Tia we, not they, who pee at fault
When others seem so wrong.
'Tis we, who weigh upon ourselves.
Self is the irksome weight;
To those who can see straight them-
selves
All things look always straight.
A GRACIOUS GOD.
I beseech thee, let the power of my
Lord be great, according as Thou hest
spoken, saying, The Lord is longsuffer-
Mg, and of great mercy, forgiving
iniquity and trangression, and by no
means clearing the guilty; visiting the
iniquity of the fathers upon the chil-
dren unto the .third and fourth gener-
ation.
0 remember not against us former
iniquities; let thy tender mercies
speedily prevent us, Help us, 0 God
of our salvation, for the glory of thy
name; and deliver us, and purge
away our sins, for thy -name's sake.
-0 Lord, though our iniquities testify
against as, do thou it for thy name's
sake; for our backslidings are many;
WC have sinned against thee. --We ac-
knowledge, 0 Lord, our wieltedness,
and the iniquity of our fathers; for we
have sinned against thee.
If thou, Lord, shoutdest mark in-
iquities, 0 Lord, who shall stand? But
there is forgiveness with thee, that
thou inaOeet be feared.
.7BliIP DAVIS,
(BY the late Itev. II, T. Miller).
A catalogue offerfor sale, priee
$10 -"The Rise and Pall of the Con-
federate Governnlent," by Jefferson
Davis. For myselt, I do not want to
read it. I knee, its aim and its fall -
that is enough for' inc. It was the
greatest conflict in My time, for I
was minister to seamen in Liverpool
when it raged. Mr. Davis sante to
Liverpool, but I did not trouble my.
Self to pass ander his vela% and leek
at his one eye. Doubtless lie is a
clever Ina.), but I could Menden other
men who were clever also, jun as Dr.
Johnson could give the name of the
then Whig I. e., Satan,
One Sunday evening, Mr. Davis Was
In the Presbyterian chureh, Itiehmorid,
end a telegram was handed to hint,
perhaeo the MOSE neementoue message
ever published in it church. It was
thee: leroin General Lee, "My lines
sre pierced in three places. Itiehmond
roust be eviteuated before midnight,"
There 'Wee no sound Of levelry 111 the
midnight. but forecasting disaster.
00 let all thine enelnies perieb, Olt
Lord! Jefr Dante etoOd for elavere,
or man to hold property in man, and
llot a few of the preacherelu the south
diehonored their Muster by want of
boldneee in the Cause of freedom.
The educatiou of the Cltrietian cons
science takes time. The Quakers
beaded the procession of human free-
dom anti when they lifted their ere
against slave -grown cotton and sugar,
men began to see that their craft was
in danger. Did Henry Ward Beecher
head the funeral proceresion in 1308tOn
when the first slave was sent south
under the Fugitive Slave Law? We
don't know. But, Mr. Davis Leaded
the procession and took part lit the
reeessional hymn, Hail to the voice
that, sang that dismal dirge, It had
to come, it would seem, it lied to come
by blood, There are some evils in the
body politic, it would seen', only to be
cut out by the sword, Oh, the elo.
quence of blood! "The voice of thy
brother's blood client unto me." The
drop of human blood in the chair of
the ruler, is a lure, is a canker, and
by the laws of Heaven it brings el
ramtlniate In ihe
niistory of emancipatioe the
o
Church ;alines brightly. It
was a Moravian who sold hinmelf into
slavery 111 order that he might tell of
the time of nestle to perishing souls.
There was no other way open to him,
It was this man who made euch power.
ful inepressione en William Wilberforce
and made him, with Clarksen and oth
ers, to achieve the liberty of the slav-
es. "Not by looking within, but by
living without.
This centre of self, shall a man grown
Let Ivisus eleaving ourselves, then, go
boldly about,
And take part in the business of
earth and -skies.
All selfish souls, where'er they feign,
Have still a slavish lot;
They boast of liberty -in vain,
Of love -and feel it not!
He whose bosom glows with thee;
He, and he alone Is free.'
HUNS MURDER
RED CROSS MEN
Violations Are Continual
On Flanders Front.
British Officer Daringly
Tongue -Lashes Brutes.
London, Oct. 14. -Perry Robinson,
In a despatch front British headquar
ters dated Sunday', again deals with
the violation of the Red Cross by the
Germans on the battle front. Hi
writes: "In themud and wilderness
where -the armies now confront each
other there are many German dead
and wounded out in front of our lines.
German stretcher parties are con-
tinually at work retrieving the latter.
They come close to our posts and
never by any chance are molested.
When they come close to our line our
men more than once have seen them
hit by German shells. Our stretcher
parties are also moving about, but so
far from being respected, it is a fact
tht in some units the proportion of
casualtiee among stretcher-bearers hee
been higher than among the infantry
fighting on the line. Some ot these
casualties are, of course, caused acci-
dentally by shell -fire, but A much
greater number result from deliberate
sniping by Germans, who know well
whom they are shooting.
Two days ago a stretcher party was
at work when German snipers deliber-
ately shot three out of the four mem-
bers, killing each one. The range was
short_ A British officer in a shell hole
jumped from the hole, seized the Red
Cross flag, and waving it conspicu-
ously, marched straight to where the
nnipers were hiding. He floundered le
the mud till close to the German posi
tion. The Germans, presumably out
of euriositte held their lire. Our off!
cer spoke German, and well 'welled
those Germans as they were rarely
talked to before, pointing to the Ger-
man stretcher parties moving abou,
umnolcated, Germans listened in sit,
ence. When the officer had finished he
floundered back, tossed away the nag
and resumed his place in the shell.
hole.
'I do not think the British and the
world in general ever understood how
completely the German theory of the
Red Cross differs from that of all
civilized -.nations. All international
Red Cross workers in neutral coun-
tries are aware that the German Red
Crose is not an organization. of
mercy, but as much a party of the
Gentian military machine as the
artillery'.
"You know how here the Germans
have been purposely bombing hos:
pitals and torpedoeing hospital ships.
Unquestionably this allows a deliber-
ate poliey which 1 s intelligible, the
Met being that the Germans know
what the Red Cross means to them,
and argue in attacking our Red
Cross they are striking a legitimate
military object. It is mere truth that
the German people and army au-
thorities never had and have not new
such a conception of the Red Cross
as we and other peoples. The sad-
dest thing is that after the war the
Red Cross societies of other negates
can never treat the Germao organize.
tion again as equal, or admit it to
representative conventione as menn
ber of the seine sisterhood Of mercy."
•
NOT FOR BRITAIN
Hoineland Cannot Take Our
Potatoes This Year.
Ottawa,Oct, 14. -Lord Rhondda,
nritleh Mood Controller. has fel'.
warded to the High Cothmiesloner
for Canada in London a memoriam
duet regarding the importation of
Canadian • potatoee into the United
Kingdom. hi the inemorandtim Lord
Rhondda says that ag all available re-
operate Will be required to Main -
tale the supply of the erseential food -
tuff o sueli an wheat, bacon and
eheeee, he is unable to arrange tacili-
tleis foe the importatien of Canadian
Potatoes, It le tetiMatee that there
will be ie. tho Milted Kingdom this
SAM3011 a eurphie Of e.bout it Million
tonesI Manton elver the normal con.
tanopt Ion. Lord Rh on ado, suggests
that the host titio for the curplue of
Canadian pOiatben would be direct
eonooMptien in Canada in euth itWAY
as ti) U0110111126 the consumption of
cereals and sot free it larger qua-
tity of midi cereals for export to the
United Kingdom,
SHORT ITEMS
OF THE NEWS
Of THE DAY
Eleven Brothers Die in One
Zeppelin Burned in
Great Britain,
FOR FREE US.PORTS
Hon. 0, S. Hyman Declines
a4 Scrutineer of Over-
seas Votes.
The flag of Poland will be hoisted on
the west front.
Mrs. H. L. Williams, reelding oear
Leamington, was eleCtrocuted by
touching a fence wire upon which a
power line had been blown down,
It is stated that no more examina-
tions are now to be made by Medical
Boards of men who come voluntarily,
but only of those who are sent by the
Re
euthorizing the payment by the
orra
An gistdresi.
4-in..Council has been passed.
eU
Dominion of two-thirds of transporta-
tiroonv es on fish from Britiela te-
umbia to points in the three prairie
p
F. C. Dumber, of Kitchener, was in-
stantly killed by his automobile over-
turning iu a ditch when he took one
hand from- the steering wheel to take
a bunch of grapes out of a basket he
had just bought at Clarkson.
William Sulley, aged seven years, of
West Toronto, was fatally injured' on
Saturday when he was net down hY
one of the Grenadier Ice Company's
wagons. •
The London, Eng., Globe says it is
expected that Viscount Grey, former
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs,
Will visit America
James McAdam, formerly a well-
known railway engineer of St. Thomas,
was instantly killed in a head-on col-
lision on Friday, at Fond du Lac,
Wisconslu,
The United States Tariff Commission
is gathering data upon which to base
a recommendation for the establish-
ment of a number of free ports, fol-
lowing the practice of the European
nations.
The death of W. J. R. Holmes, M.D.,
took place at Goderich after an illness
of nearly two months' duration. The
deceased was one of the best known
men iu Huron County.
Fourteen men, alleged members of
the I, W. W.'were arrested Friday at
Coon Creek, Minn., as a result ot an
attempted riot at the dam being con-
structed here, and were taken to the
jail at Minneapolis. -
Owing to business seasons Hon. C.
S. Hyman, London, Ont., has been
forced to decline the position of scru-
tineer of the overseas vote, for which
he had been nominated by Sir 'Wilfrid
Laurier.
The body of a woman was washed
ashore at Simcoe Island. It has not
been identified yet, but it is believed
to be that of one of the victims or the
schooner Marsh, which was lost off
Pigeon Island on August 9 last.
A memorial has been forwarded by
the British Empire Union of Canada
to the Legislatures of the Dominion
asking that the German language be
no longer officially recognized in col-
leges and universities, the proposal of
the union suggesting that- the study
be made optional, rather ,than cone
pulsory.
M.1. Widen, president of the Second
Chamber and former Minister or the
Interior, who was chargea by King
Gustave, of Sweden, with the forma-
tion of a Cabinet, has replied that he
is unable to accomplish the task.
The King has now invited the Liberal
leader, Prof. Eden to organize a Min-
istry,
Germany and Turkey have made an
agreement whereby Turkey is to iSsue
paper money of the equivalent value
of fifty million pounds sterling,
against which the same amount of
German exchequer bonds is to be de-
posited in Turkish banks, according to
the Frankfurter Zeitung.
In one of the disaster e to Zeppelins
which visited England eleven brothers
were burned to death, .An aged man
recently in Amsterdam from Germany
told how he'brought up a family of
eleven sons, everyone of whom entered
the air service. The eleven young men
formed part of the crew of one of the
destroyed Zeppelins, and when this fell
in Baines In England they all per-
is
h
e
d
.
Despondent Over the loss of S250
which he dropped in it four -handed
game of stud poker at the Outouaise
Club at Hull on Sunday afternoon, a
young man, believed to be Alfred
Meyer, address at present unknown,
committed suicide on Main street,
Hull, by drilaking a quantity of car-
bolic acid,
0
HUN -HINDU PLOTTERS
On Trial in Chicago -May
Reveal Spy System.
Chicago, Oct. 15. -The treat of fuer
men on chargee of attempting to fo-
ment it revolution against the British
Governmeut in India, and conspiraey,
Is set for to -day in the Federal Dis-
trict Court betore judge Landis.
The defeadants are Gustav 11, Ja-
cobsen, wealthy real estate dealer;
Albert II, Wehrle, ettrio colleetor;
George Pitui Boehm, mechanical eft-
gineer; residents of Chicago, and IL
Lal Gupta, a Hindu. A nutn-
oer of others were htdicted, including
baron ICurt von Relswitz, former act-
ing Consul for the Gorman Empire in
Chicago, who is now in Germany;
Adolph Sterneck, Oleo known as Seb-
tote, Mid eight Hindus, bet the GOY-
ernment decided to place only the four
on trial at this time.
Rainificatione of the (1arman es1)1011-
age system will be revealed at the
(Hen aecorditig t� tho Pectoral authori-
ties. The plot, whieh, the Govern-
ment alleges, was hatchea itt Chictigo,
took certain Melt from this city, It is
said, to India, and during tlaeir tra-
vels Many citiee in the Orleet Were
visited.
....--meneneesonee.
Never put riff till thateerrew what
you should do to -day. Clive the devil
ids due, but don't watt till it's overdue.
WVACVS)
TORONTO 1VIAREETS.
PARMI?,103' MARKET,
Dairy Produce --
Butter, choice dairy. .$0 45
Eggs, new-lald, dee. • • 0 15
Cheese. lb,
D1)10;Fit eh'
uitry-
Turiteys, lb. . „ 0 28
Fowl, lb, „ , , ,, 0 25
SCphriienkg,lb. ,
en a . : 30
Fruit -
Apples, bkt. „ 0 50
Do., bbl. „ 3 00
Taleibleberries, bee: ,. 0 10
Peaches, Can, bkt. 0 65
Pears, bkt, 0 50
Plums, bkt, „ 1 00
Cantaloupes, WU. 0 50
Vegetables -
Beans, small meaeure .
DBeoe.4tsb,aglikt.
.. 0
;16
Cucumbers, doz. .. 0 20
Cauliflower, each 0 15
Corn, dozen ,,, 0 20
Camom.4tab,agelo4z.., bunchD
(I elezy, peach
. 0 0
bead . 0 05
Cabbages,5
Gherkins, bkt. 1 00
Egg, plant, bkt. 0 65
Lettuce, doz. bchs. 0 20
Do.'head, doz. .... 0 50
Vegetable marrow, each 0 05
Onions, bag • • • • .• • . 1 25
Do., small bkt. „
Do., pickling, bkt.
Do., silver skins, Md.
Potatoes, bag .. 1 10
Do., peck
Pumpkins, each .. 0 10
Parsley, bunch
Radishes, 2 buncitee
Peppers, red, dodos0 1
z. .4: 5
Do.,
Sage, bunch .. „ 0 05
Squash, each .. „ . 0 10
Savory, bunch 0 05
Tui,ipbs,ag..
peck.
Tomatoes, 11 -qt. bkt. 0 40
'MEA11--WHOLESALE.
Beef, forequarters, cel.$13 00 $15 00
Do., hindquarters 17 00 20 00
Careaces, choice., .. 16 00 18 00
Do., armmon 13 OD 14 50
Veal, common, cwt.. 9 50 11 50
Do., medium 12 00 14 50
eItomv.)„. gm6e . ,, , 1198 0000 2202 0000
Shop t h
gse.o.v y, . 1223 0000 12-6I 0000
Abattoir hop... 24 00 25 00
Do. light.. 16 00 19 00
Lambs, spring, lb .. 0 24 0 28
Do., yearlings .. 20 00 22 00
OTHER Mil,' RKETS.
WINNIPEG GRAIN EXCHANGE.
Fluctuations on the Winnipeg
follows: s:Exchange yesterday were as
lo
Oats-
Open. High. Low. Close.
Oct. .. 0 66% 0 66.% 0 66%
Dee.
Nov
00 6655t 00 6664 00 6653rs
May .. 0 66% 0 67 0 66%
Flax -
Oct. 2 97 2 97% 2 95',6 2 95%
Nov. ., 2 861/. 2 87a' l 2 85% 2 87
Dec. 2 81 2 811/2 2 80 2 80%
CHEESE MARKETS.
P:cton-Fourteen factoriee boarded
1,035 ,boxee; 210 sold at 21 7-16c; 825
sold at 21%c.
Alexandria -At the regular meeting
of the cheese board 691 boxes of
white were offered. All eold at 21gre.
Iroquois -At the regular meeting
of the Iroquoie Cheese Board held this
afternoon 640 cheese were boarded.
The usual buyers were present, and
the balance was sold on the board
and the balance was sold on the street
at the same price.
Pertla-There were 1,000 boxes of
cheese on the market here to -day;
2,000 sold at 21nc; balance unsold.
CHICAGO LIVE STOCK.
Cattle, receidts 5,000.
Market weak.
Cl3ae al vvee re
Texas teers s
Stockers and feeders . . 66 2253 1141 56°0
Co
s 7 10 17 5Cow9 50 10 00
:s,t1111:1ftehipeitsf°51's,1100.- 5 15 12 35
Market slow.
Llizmoigytlietatc:i . • . . • . . 16 25 18 25
cavY .•. .•. ... 16 65 18 45
• 16 75 18 50
F1
SPligil. sk of sales . R. 75 1850
16 05 10 85
Market weak. 17 15 18 20
Sheep receipts.3,000.
Western .. 9 00 12 90
Lambs, native ...13 00 18 10
BUFFALO LIVE STOCK.
East Buffalo, 11eport.-0attle, receipts,
75Veat,w;eceipts 750; slew; 17 to ge.
Hogs, receipts 1,500; strong, heavy
115.70 to 018.75; mixed $15.60 to $18.75; york-
ers $18.40 to $18.70; light yorkers 117.50
to $17.75; pigs $17.25 to $17.50; roughs
*17.25 to $17.50;. stags 115 to $16.50.
Sheep and lambs, receipts 2,000; slow;
iambs 112 to $17,75; yearlings .111 to $15;
weather $12 to 112.25; ewes 16 to $11.50;
mixed: shee.p $11.75 to 112. '
$0 48
0 50
0 30
0 35
0 30
0 28
0 35_
0 25
0 60
6 00
0 18
1 23
0 75
1 25
0 '75
0 20
0 40
1 00
0 30
0 35
0 25
0 20
0 75
0 07
0 10
1 50
0 75
0 30
0 90
0 10
1 76
-0 50
0 75
1 25
1 75
0 30
0 95
0 10
0 10
0 40
0 40
010
0 25
0 10
0 16
0 65
0 50
0 66%
0 65%
0 63%
0 66%
••••100.--,--•••••••+.
LIBERTY LOAN DAY,
U. S. President Appeals to
HisT eople.
Washington, Oet, 16. -President Wil-
son, in behalf of the Liberty Loan.
last night issued it proclamation set-
ting aside Oetober 24 as Liberty Loan
Day, and urging the people of the na-
tion to assemble on that day in their
respective communities and "pledge to
one another and to the Government
that represents them the fullest meas-
ure of financial support
"Let the result be so impressiee and
emphatic," the President urges, "that
it will echo throughout the Empire of
our enemy as an index of What Amer-
ica intends to do to bring this war
to a victorious eonclusione
ALL AIR LOSSES
Are Huge, as Reported by
Germany.
Berlin cable; On the various Ger.
fronts the Entente forces lost 374 aero-
planes dining September, as against 82
Maehines Inet by the GerntanS, ,am
cording to the figures given mit by
army headquarters to -day. The text of
the annOuneeinent reads:
"The leses sustained by the enemy
aerial forces in September Ou. the
German fronts Were 22 captive bale
loons and 374 aeroplanes, including
167 behiud our IMO The renlainder
wore brought clown beyond enemy po-
sitions. In encounters we lost 83 item -
planes and flee captive balloon."
If the collar of it coat becomes shiny,
sponge it with it cloth wet In ammonia
or vinegar.
Nirolliagtou Mutual
Fire tutt, Co. I
110,
misi4 ottioa, Goa" ovr.
ieSelt on all 01004 ot Imo*
s • privortr eke *a* or Pito**
0100, 011.1011KAK 401091 BAVIDIPOlS
111,414eat POsstur
OUTOHlat 0, 004111101,
',441""*. Wtapolsay Ostt.
Dudley Holmes
1104.10tT011,
OMNI literer 11146414, yOnliSlieesb
smtaieRintalralleAnotOsortio. lot
Mow to loss at Unmet at"
WPOINAIlls
1.••••mr
Arthur J. Irwin
D.D.S., 4.D.S.
Doctor of Dental Surgery of the Penn.
Sylvania College and Lieentlate of Den.
tal Surgery of Ontario.
Closed ever l Wednesday Afternoon.
Office In Macdonald Block.
F. M. DEANS
o.o.s., ,L.D,S.
Honor Graduate of the Royal College of
Dental Surgeons of Ontario, Honor
Graduate of University of Toronto.
Faculty of Derilstry.
Closed every Wednesday Afternoon.
Office Over H. E. lard dt. Co.'s Store
In the Dental Fertile's, formerly occu-
pied by Dr. G. H. Ross.
W. R. Hambity
RAW., M.D., C.M.
Special attention paid to diseases
of Women and Children, having
taken postgraduate work in Sur.
guy, Baoteriology and Scientific
Medicine.
Office in the Kerr resident's, be-
tween the Queen's Hotel and the
Baptiat Church,
buetnees giren careful attention.
Phone, 14. P. 0. Box Ili
Dr. Robt. C. Redmond
• M.R.C.B. (Eng.)
(Lond.)
PHYSICIAN AND su Row&
(Dr, Ohisholm's old stand).
DR. R. 1 STEWART
Graduate of University of Toronto,
Faculty of Medicine; Licentiate of the
Ontarla College of Physicians and
Surgeons.
OFFICE ENTRANCE:
SECOND DOOR NORTH OF
ZURBRIGG'S PHOTO STUDIO,
JOSEPHINE ST. PHONE 29
OSTEOPATHIC PHYSIOAN
DIL P. A. PARKER.
Osteopathy builds vitality and
gtrength, Adjustment of the spine and
ober tura*/ is gently meowed, there-
by removing the predlePosing eaves
of disease.
Wood pressure and other ea:amine.
Was made. Trusses solantiflAally fib.
ted.
OPTICS OVER CHRISTIE% STORE.
licurs-Tuesdays and rridays, 9 ctn.
te 0 p.m.; Wednesdays, 9 to 11 sars.
Other tan by 1191,0int7aeuk
-Genekal. Hospital -
(Under Govornment Inspection).
Pleasantly aituated, beautifully fur-
nished. Open to all regularly licensed
physicians, Raton for patients (which
include board and nurs1ng)-$4.90
MA per week, according to location
of room. For further information -
Address MISS L. MATHEWS,
Superintendent,
Box 223, Winpham, Ont.
1 SELL
Town and Wm, properties. Call and
NM my fist and get my prices. I have
some excellent values.
J G. STEWART
%ft/INGHAM,
Phoee IOC Office In Town Ha%
J. W. DODD
(Successor to J. G. STEWART)
FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT
and HEALTH INSURANCE.
P. 0. Box 366. Phone 198
WINGHAM, ONT.
John F. Grovc a
Issuer of
MARRIAGE LICENSES
TOWN HALL WINGHAM
Phones -Office 14; Residence Um
WE WANT CREAM
t
• wtu2t meant, out will paythe
est prices for geed cream, why
a 0 your cream away, a long 61i:tithes
you can reosivo es good Prices
Marne, and in sending yoUr oceans
us will beta • home industry. We
JUraltik two eitns to oath shipper and
pay all expresi charges and immure
you in honest business, Cheese fs,o•
t*TT Patrons having Crown during the
W ter would do well to ship to Us.
writs for further partleulara te
THE SEAFOiTH CREAMERY
SEAFORTH otrtmuo
AFRAID TO MOVE.
Why German Fleet Did Not
Attack Russ.
A London cable: The InactivitY or
the German fleet in the Baltic See
recently, when there were &MOW; Op-
portunitiee for attacking Russia, ite.
Cording to a deepatch to the Deily
Chronicle froin Amsterdam, was due
to the mutinous outbreak in the (kr'
Man navy. The Outbreak affented at
learn mix impotent units ot the teen
puttieg them out of action tend tangs
Ing the authorities to doubt the die-
cipline and loyalty of the creeve ef
Other large ships. It was impossible,
the despateh odes, to take morn
measures on a Argo seale against tho
offender, bocause that would have
iticreesea the eel",