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The Citizen-On The Farm, 2004-03-18, Page 37Carol Mitchell, MPP for Huron-Bruce I am very pleased to represent the riding of Huron-Bruce. I have opened two new constituency offices to better serve your needs. Clinton office is open Monday to Friday 482-5630 (1-800-668-9320) and Kincardine iS•open Tuesday and Thursday 396-3007 (1-866-396-3007) Please call with any inquiries. PAGE A-16. THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, MARCH 18, 2004. 0. „ On the farm • Veal farmer has bigger problem than SSE Veal farming Albert Hessels of Belgrave has about 1,700 calves on his Holstein veal farm just outside of Belgrave. Mike Kikkert, left, of Zurich goes to stockyards in Kitchener, Listowel and Milverton to buy Holstein veal calves for Hessels. (Elyse DeBruyn photo) By Elyse DeBruyn Citizen staff Although the border is still closed to most beef in Canada, a local veal farmer says that's not his biggest problem. Albert Hessels, a Holstein veal farmer near Belgrave since 1984, said the bigger threat for Ontario veal farmers is not the border closure, but other veal farmers in Quebec. He said Quebec veal farmers are subsidized for their veal calves and then sell the meat in Ontario causing a loss in business to Ontario veal farmers. "It's craziness, and it's got to be stopped. We can't compete with the States and now we can't compete with Quebec. We shouldn't have to compete with our brothers," said Hessels. He said he thinks that in Quebec, they purchase their cattle and then Did you know? On average, 114 people are killed and another 1,499 are seriously injured by farm-related incidents in Canada each year. Almost half of these incidents are caused by farm machinery and over a third involve children under 15 or adults over 65. It is estimated that farmers are five times more likely to be killed through occupation-related accident than workers in all other industries. Agriculture also has the highest rate of disabling injuries among all other industries. — Canadian Agricultural Safety Program American border is opened to dead veal, but the problem is there aren't enough packing companies in Ontario to keep up with the need in U.S. and veal is required to have a federal stamp before getting across the border. "We can't kill them fast enough. I think we did ourselves in with not enough packers. There is too much meat in Ontario and we need to start exporting because it is pushing prices down." He said good veal is selling at the stockyards for about 50-60 cents a pound and plainer veal is selling for 30 cents a pound. He said he was selling some to New York and still would be if there were enough packers. Hessels said he has had to cut his herd down in numbers, going from 2,100 cattle to 1,750 cattle. He said he gets his cattle shipped in from stockyards anywhere from one week to one month old. He said the calves get milk for the first six to 10 weeks then are gradually put onto a high energy feed. He said he also vaccinates and medicates his calves when they first arrive on the farm. "It builds up their immunity to disease like IBR, BVD, IP3 and BRSV," said Hessels. Hessels said his cattle are grain fed with high energy heavy feed of corn and concentrate. He said the concentrate is made with soy beans and gives the calves a high amount of protein. He said he uses two and a half parts bf corn to one part of concentrate when the calves are young, adding more and more corn as they get older, usually about seven parts of corn to one part of concentrate. "We do this so the calves start putting on meat right away. We could feed them hay, but that would make them get taller, not fill out," said Hessels. He said when the calves reach 700 to 730 pounds, they are s,hipped to be butchered. He said other veal farmers feed their calves milk until they are 500 pounds, making the meat leaner. Other breeds that are used for veal include limousins, which Hessels said make good veal, but other beef calves can get "way too fat," because they are already fat. "I believe Holsteins work the best because they have the frame to put on fat and there is room to put meat on," he said. He said veal has more of a pinkish colour to the meat and is not quite as red as beef. In an Ontario veal cooking pamphlet, it stated that consumers have the choice of purchasing and cooking with either grain or milk- fed veal. Each type of veal provides a uniquely distinct flavour and texture. It suggests looking for veal with a fine grain. It said milk-fed veal should be creamy pink in colour while grain fed veal should be .reddish-pink in colour and any fat cover should be milky white. Always look for the packaged date and the best before date when selecting veal from the meat case and don't buy it if it looks off colour. Veal that is spoiling can appear to have greyish-green colour. Hessels said people who tend to eat a lot of veal are Italian, Greek and Jewish people. The pamphlet also said that unlike beef, veal is not sold by grade. All veal that is wild on the retail market has been inspected by provincial and federal government inspectors who visually inspect all veal calves and carcasses before and during processing at the packing plants. the government gives subsidy, so the farmers don't lose or gain profit, just break even. "If they didn't get subsidy for their veal then they would be in the same situation we are in. They need to get rid of the subsidy and then we'll get a healthier market again," Hessels said. He said Quebec isn't just subsidizing their veal farmers, but dairy and pig farmers as well. 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