The Wingham Advance, 1916-07-27, Page 3Ztki.
WEATHER PLANTING.
The home acre can be made all the
more profitable by planting eenee late
vegetables. It is doe:Mita If there
its a month that offera better returns
for labor spent in the small vegetable
garden than does the Month of July'.
The experiment is worth trying. The
conditions in july are far (lifferent
than those in April, anti it ie• there -
fere important that the gardener fullY
uuderatend them, BO as to be able to
talte advantage of the opportunities
offered, •
The seed Boom iuu1y•rnuee.
placed creep ist the soil—as ddrithe hake
Month the weather is dry and lusted
or the Seed will not proPeely develop.
But this dem net imply thdt deep
planting means deep covering. Deep
planting and deep covering must not
be confounded. A good rule to follow
In this is "four times the diaraeter
is the depth a seed should be covered."
In deep plantiug the rows should.
be opened at least four inches, the
seed sown,on the bottom and covered
lightly: As the plants grow earth
elsould be filled le until the ground is
"tte ht
This method, which might be (*led
"trench planting," a:timers several
purposes in hbt weather that cannot
be obtained in any other way. Being
below the level erraporation is re-
tarded in such rows to a considerable
degree, and the dews of the •night
settle mere readily in them, supply-
ing tae seed wIth enough moisture to
germinate them.
The greatest advantage secured from
trench -panting is the fact the Young,
tender roots are placed far endegle
away from the surface to prevent
danger of a prolonged dry spell. d
If the soil on. the surface is kept
soft and free from weeds, the vege-
tables planted In July will melee such
headway that they will be fit for the
table in from six to eight weeks.
VEGETABLES THAT STAND HEAT.
Bush beans will mature and glee a
good crop; if planted any time during
-duly.
The extra early varieties of sweat
corn will at thisseason usually be fit
for the • table in about 50 days erne
tho time the seed was planted.
There is somewhat' of a risk in
planting peas. They do not generally
thrive in hot weather, end the crop
would: hardly be worth the use of the
land lit which is groats.
Beets and carrots sown in july will
give a crop of roots that will be tender
the entire winter. But on the approach
of frost they ',Inuit .be stored in and
in a opol part of' the cellar.
Cutabaga turnip seed can be gro.wu
even �s late as the first of steguste
but the earlier in July the seed A:put
in the soil the better. The seal should
be sown thinly in rows about Bee ov
six. inches apart, putting in the plants
at hatervals* Of about seven or eight
inches. The dibble should be em-
ployed when trampareut, and the
eartfi 'sliont.debe•h=ell firmed around
se the .t cots. • • ' ' ••`
Never, Plent,tarelae wieere cabbages,
cau)(fltieyer, . Brienseee :sdecfnis Or kale
.
hs been. anti'vloe versa, As a writer
once stated: 'affect- fentily.of Brassiest,
Is a very segeuded one in regard to
its relations..,
July is the -proper time for sowing
spinach for a winter or early spring
crop. The plant must be thinly cov-
ered with fine litter or straw as soon
as winter weather sets in.
Radishes may be sown up to the
ntialdle of August, hat this is the time
for sowing winter radishes. To have
thetender all winter they mush be
lifted fairly early and planted in dry
soil in a cellar where they Will not
freeze.
Planting top onions or multipliers in
early August will -Inetire tender, do.
lielous deullions in Peaty spring .
*I
MMES PERFECT BREAD
and bacon. One sow on a few stereo of
pasture and wIth, grain enough for a
makitenatice ration, will produee en-
eugh pork in one Year for an aver-
age family of five individuals. With
skimmed milk, slims and a little grain
the pigs can be very cheaply raised
and they will save the bacon bill. Get
a bred gilt now auti begin to raise
Your own meat.
That the silo is alraost Indispensable
to live stock and dairy farms is the
conduction a the Ohio College of Ag-
riculture. As to some ot the •henefits
of the silo the college authpvities say;
Preetleal dairymen who are silo users
soy 'that the silo on the !arm meatus
eaving of front eight to ten cents a
Peunel In the ccet of producing butter-
fat, Beef feeder° say that ensilage
saves from $1. to $1.50 per 100 pounds
In producing beef, geeding extferi-
meets bear eut theee statements. On
this beets ensilage under normal con-
ditions Is worth $4 per ton. With an
locrehse elf 60 per cent, in feed prices
it is worth, $6 per ,to'n, Reports from
farmers over the State ghow au aver-
age cost of $2.75 a ton for corn ensil-
age, including all factors incident to
its production. The inadvisability of
doing without a lino meta to, be more
important than the queetion oe whe-
ther to build one. •
. MIMING WATCH4S,
Wonderful Feats That Are .Per.
formed by Modern Machinery.
The rapidity with which watches
are nowadays naanutactured has been
made possible by the ingenious ma-
chinery designed 'Within recent years
for the making of all parts ot e.
watch,. The speed with which these
various parts are turned out is little
short of •martelous. Great sheets of
brass and steel are cut and rolled iuto
ribbons and punched out tato wheels
at the rate of 10,000 a day from each
punching machines. Workers drill the
thirty:one holes in the roof of the
watch as fast as they can connt.
Brass wire glides into a machine
that measures oft the length of a part,
turns it, puts a screw thread on each
end and actually screws it in at the
rate of 2,000 a day.
The screws are of such tin', size
that fifty gross of 'them may be put
In a woman's thimble ,while of others
there are a thouseeid gross to the
pound.
Balances are cut from the solid
steel, ground down, worked up and
drilled with their twenty•flve screw
holes apiece, at the rate of 100 whedls
a day trom each machine. ,
Wheels have their teeth cut, a cou.-
ple of dozen at a time, some with
from sixty to eighty teeth; at the rate
at .1,20 wheels a day. from each ma-
chine.—Harpers Weekly.
•
NOTES.'
Many who do not keep accountsIdo
not realize the eost of keeping !arra
animal% It may be stated ds fi con-
servative estimate that a cow will eat
e30 worth of feed a year, perhaps more
if it is available; the crest of feed for
a horse is variously estimated at from
, $60 to $75 a year. This is in addition
te the labor, shelter ,and attention re-
.- /plied for the animal's eomfert. It
has been estimatea that it requires
an average of one acrd five to feed
the horsee used in farmihg. Whether
mueh elf the feed is raised or coneid-
erable bought, the cost is to be ccn-
sidered, as feeds have value.This vonld
suggest that we reduce the emit of
raising and deeding animals and in-
erease the value of the animal sand)
animal products.
Many cows highly recommended.
have been a disappointment to the
purchaser and the tame of much hard
feeling. In many eases 'good feeding
would have brought satisfaction all
around.
Make any needed repairs as soon as
they are found. It will cost you more
to neglect such repairs than to make
them at once. A thoughtful, alert farm
manager is always looking for needed
repairs, artesueh men save eXpense ii
farm operation,
Take care of the small things on the
farm find the larger ones Will take
care of themselves, Let nothing that is
produced go to waste 11 11 is poesible
to use it at all; Be fair with the farm
and conserve its natural resotircee and
the crops it produces. This will be
nesessary for these who are to occupy
the farm after you.
leo not negleet the shade tree& /f
the weather Should becalm extremely
dr e it would probably save Some Of
them to Water them occastohally. bl-
eeds and diseases should be watched
and care taken to prevent trouble 11
possible.
Ilvery farmer that has a. few secrets
of pasture might 'teethed() his on pork
lar
GOOD RICH BLOOD
MEANS GOOD HEALTH
BEES' SENSES.
....opv4i.rermr*,*•:....V.:4/...****
Smell Servo for Taste. its
With. Thom,
Just a Little More Rich, Red Blood
Cures Most Ailments.
The lack of sufficient tick, red
blood does not end merely in a pale
complexion. It is muck more eeri-
ous. Bloodless people are tired, lan-
guid, run-down folk who do not en-
joy lite. Food does upt nohinsh;
there's indigestion, heart palpitation,
headache, backaehe, and pearly al-
ways nervousness, -If this blood-
lessnesseis neglected too long, a de-
cline is sore to follow. Just a little
more rich, red blood cures all these
troubles. Then you have new
health, new vitality and pleasure in
life To get more rioh, red blood
the 'remedy is Dr. Williams' Pink
Pills. No other medicine increases
and enriches the blood so quickly or
so surely. This is not a Wife claim.
Dr. Williams' Pink Pills have done
this over and over again throughout
why thousands of people always heves
a good word to say for this me'dicine.
Miss Gertrude Haffner, Kingston,
Ont., says: "About two years ago
I was suffering greatly with alma-
mia, so much to that I had to gives
up my situation. I became so weak
that I could scarcely walk without
help. I had no ambition. no color,
teo appetite and was conetantly
troubled with head aches und dlezy
spells. I was taking medicine from'
the doctor, but it diel not do me a
particle of good. One day a friend
csked me if I had tried Dr. Wilhelm'
Pink Pills. Thougli as the result of
my eonclition I was grhatly discour-
aged, I began the use of the Pills,
aud thanks to that good friend's ad-
vice after using a few boxes I began
to feel much. better. Under the con-
tinued Use 01 thi3 pills I gained in
weight, ,my color came back and I
grow gradually stronger. I lodEed
so much hater. that people would
ask me what I was taking dad I had
no hesitation in giving the credit te
Williains' Pink Pills. I am so
grateful for what this medicine has
done for me that I will do all I can
to extend its use."
Yein can get these pills from anV
medicine dealer or by real' at 50
cents a boe or eix boxes for $2.50
from The Dr, Williams' Medicine
CO., Brockville, Ont.
•• o
• No Law's Delay 'Here.
In Perak, to the "Malay peninsula,
laWYers find no business, for a modi-
fied form of trial by ordeal decided
all disputes. In place of the legal
practitioner the pleader is a native
hay who le assigned to ate Or other
DRS. SOPER et wurte
SPECJALISTS
Pliet,Eczemai Asthma, Caterrh. Pimples,
Oyspepsia, Epilepsy, Rheumatism, °kin, Ktd*
ray, Mood, Nerve and Slitdder Dlimeses. '
bt,itttut tistety for ton advice. Mediciee
furnished in tablet form. Hours -10 eta to 1 p.m.
owl 2 to 0 tem, StnIdayS-40*.al. tto I pew.
4 4 Cbottultation Ott; s•-.•
•Dies. $3.potsitie efk WHf7E
0 l'OrOMO Stu 1.00011t0, OM,
Please Mention pile PapoN
•
na pumphlet reeently homed by
the Smithsonian. institution, Dr. N. le.
McIndoe, of the bureau or entemol-
ogy, states that the sense of smell in
honey bees he highla deVeloped and
that it alto) sorves as a Senate of taste,
sayirthe Pittsburg Peet. in some i1.
stances the bee seemed to dietinguish
a marked difference in tile taste Do-
tween certain mixtures which the se.
outlet bimgelt could scarcely perceive.
HOW TAgge:YOPRULP
TORINO YOUNG'
314 btesi proven that the wornan
who protecta.hor sain will aver/ hereelr
free Trout wriades end Werke of atm tar
'meter than the woMon wleo Nays "0h
Th, 1 never do enYthtsur for m1 gem"
ptexteme
11 you, skin to net ratturalix clear and,
frost), or it It hex surrerett from Mattel-
tion--worry-eicanesse-age pr the revasee
or wind, etin enci weather, thedregular
and pereistent woo of USIT wM owe
restore to youf oomplexIon Its netural
color anti freeltnese.
USIT ia o. valuable formula of an 014
and !Imam beauty secret,
It reede Rem nourishes the okin, wards
OIL wrinIttee and makes the eMnplexien
clear, ontooth and fatettees, et le not
neoessaia. to. the any other treatrant
during the (ley. Apply UST at night
befere retiring, and It 'will tone the akin
and give that silky softness and glowing
eseeheese Mae alone Indicates perfeet
skin health.
BOIT le put up in bendsome oval tots
ties. It may be Beoured through 7,
_Eaton Limite41, Robt, Simpson Oae
eenlitelle Toconte, and Other higiverlass
Drug storeis, dr direct 1100.3 U8.
Send 00o, „(o war taX) to -day for
trial bottle oeffleient or siet weeke' ,Use.
See Mar exhtbit at National Exbibities,
Toronto.
1)6IT'MFG, CO., LTD., Toronto, Ont.
SOIENGE JOTTrNG.S
In WIeliczka, near Oraeow, there
are hotlids built of the salt which ta
ribtendaat in that vIcInity.
Tlie tirst steel peus were sold for
abo* 40 cents each.
Iron re its rechhot state vibrates at
the rate of 477 dillian times in a sec -
end.
Otte -fourth of the world's lead sup-
s,
DIY Is from Qrelit Britain.
An ounce of gold leaf will eover a
apace 1.4 feet square,
Jerome D. Travers, the national
open golf, champion, estimates eaters
ate 1,800 golf clubs in the -United
States, with a ccimbinea memership
of 850,000. Ile says that the average
player spends pc a year for batis—
te total of $7,0,00,000.
UntU receatty but little one*
mental work hes, been performed to,
doternfine whether lasects have a true
sense of taste, or gustiltory sense, es
it is termed, in science, but the pre
110331 author has endeavored to show
that bees have Mos and dialikes in
regard to foods and has made a care-
ful study of the structure of the sense
(wpm on the mouth -parts oe the
hond5r bee, in hIs experiments he used
something like 5,O00 bees, meaty
adults, all of which were kept In War
normal state,
Berme in the higher terms of life it
is difficult to distingtlish the Belts° of
tate from that of when, ad
experiments Dr.. Melndoo has,discov-
,ered Plat in the bee these two (souses
calmot be 'separated at all. In feet
the sense of taste proves to be mere-
ly One phase of the olfactory sense, or
sense of smell. Iii hesting the (lenses
of these insects the following esplo,
stances were the most important ones
Used: Vinegar, lime-suldhur, kero-
sene, carbolic acid, Sammie acid, oil of
peppermint, quinine and strychnine,
and various other salts nixed with
cane -sugar and honey, besides other
candies made of various inignrs and
honey. Dr. Melte:too began hy feed-
ing the bees several •substances from
which five classes weae chosen to
study the effects; •repellent, sweet,
bitter sour and salty substances, the
four ;atter being representative of the
attributes of human taste.
The experiments 'glow that bees
like honey best. of all foods and that
they are able to distinguish the alit-
ferences between various kihds at
honey, that they have likes and dis-
likes, and that they can distinguish
In foods differences not perceptible to
the writer, Oil of peppermint, whith
is agreeable to man, is distasteful to
bees, white, on the contrary, another
substance which the experimenter did
not like seemed to please the bees.
It was also discovered that the bees
must first eat more or less of certain
foods before they can distinguish
them, 'indicating that they have a
true gustatory sense unless this. dis•
crimination is made possible by
means of the offactory sense. Silica tt
was not poeeible to determine thle
point by experiment, the author made
a thorough study ot the sense el.gans
on or near the Mouth of the bee. Af-
ter studying the anatomy of the two
general types of sense organs, inner-
vated hairs and pores, the anther dee
dided that the bees possess only a
sense of smell, although, judgfng from
the experiment to find the likes and
dislikes of beeas regards foods, the
indications were that bees also had a
seise n -tore or less similar to Our
sense of taste.
During his experiments he also in-
vestigated the tactile senseor the
sense qf touch. a the honey bee, aud
believes that with the organs for that
purpose the bee is enabled tomould in
uniform thickness the walls of all its
cells. He also investigated the man-
ner in which bees eat liquid foodby
capillary.attraction and by a pumping
force which they possess. Solid sub-
stanCes, which they caanot eat at
once, are dissolved by the application
of saliva. He discovered that many
solid substance. whiCh are not pre-
viously smelled by the bees, releaee
odors through the physical or chemi-
cal changes brought about when they '
are dissolved by saliva. 'These odors
are first received by the olfaetory or-
gans of the mouth -parts which are
the nearest, and for this' reason the
so-called taste sense eeems to he only
a phase of the sense of smell of begs.
of the sides ad Is given a bamboo
tube, in which is sealed the pleading
of the person or persons whom he
represents. When all IS ready two
takes are driven into the, bed of A
stream, ,and by the aid of a bamboo
Ode the heads of the two boys are
eubinerged at the sante time. BY
graaping the stakes they are enabled
to remain under water for quite
awhile after their natural fueling -
tion would bring them to the surface,
but at last one of them gives in arid,
releasing his heal Of the stake, copies
to the air. lie is Intraediately seized,
and the tube he htildsna eat aside.
The ether Idd is led ashore, hi tube
bpened, and the document contained
therein seat& as the deaden in the
tette.
4 „
By tiro isealding the rnilk and riot.
The largest meteorite known to
have fallen to enrth weighed 437
pounds.
Hair -cutting was once a crime in
Franc% d
The wool on the back of the eheep Is
the shepherd's barometer, It cuels as
wet wtatber apProaches.
The total product ce2 the farms of
01%1:Jetted htates has arnounted to
more thap. that of all the gold mines
In the world during the last six cen-
turies. •
' The geographical origin of wheat
Is a mystery, lost in the dim vast.
The Chinese have oared Per their
fish resources for ceaturiee, but the
United States leadsi in scientific fish
propagation.
It has been estimated that the tele-
phone and telegraph systems of the
world have used about 600,000 tons of
copphr, 60 per cent. of •tdhich is
/charged against the United States.
The color magenta was named after
the battle which Was fought during
the years of its diecoveny.
The Baltic Ben's wreck record is
one a dayh-greater than that of any
other part of Vag world.
CR all the off& of the United
Idingdom, Belfast has fewer intern-
pioyed than any otaer.
The meat -eating tendency of • the
Americans shows an inclination to de.
cline.
The meat -packing of the United
States lead's all others in extent. •
The...annual increase for telegraph.
and telephone bostness is over 40,000
tons of copper.
Twerve thaws:lid persons die of
measles in the United States annual-
ly, and 10,01)0, of whooping cough.
' 4 • 4
Dr. McIndoo and thefewother sci-
entists wire have fed iffsects foods
containing undesirable substances
have ohserved that they refase 'Inch
foods 'after eating more or less pf
them. Prom this observation the
other authors have concluded that in-
sects can taste, although they• have
not aseertalped whether they possese
sense organs ardatomaticatly adapted
,for tasting, nor have they considered
'the role played by -the sense of smell
in these responses. 'Di. Meln'doo says
that it is imposhible to determine
whether we taste or ..smell certain
substances when we at them. Before'
being eaten by ukea food soreetimes
emits only a faint oder or none at ail:
but when we eat it a pronounced oder
Is perceived, showing ,that in smelt
cases the, odorous partieles are not
given off until the fciod is taken foto
the month and mixed with salleta.ed'he
same principle seems applicable when
bees 'eat candy whiehecontains unde-
sirable substances emitting extremely
weak odors. The author's experie
motets during four years auarince him
that the Olfactory sense pf the bee is
much keene? than that of man. Fin-
ally, he belleVes that their olfactory
sense is highly developed and thht it
serves them as a Sense Of smell and
taste combined.
Despite the. popular interest in Dr.
McIndoo's report on his Investigate%
the publieatien itself Is quite techni-
cal and is distributed primarily to li-
braries and to entomologists,
NOT READY READY FOR PEACE,
Minato Noses)
The time is not ripe for 00000 pro -
peseta. Official pronouncemeets eni the
eubjeet make that poitt as clear as day.
At the present tine neither side would
oven consider any preposition for peace
Li at would be mutually itteentable.
Only a decisive victory �r succession of
decisive victories will peovIde an op-
portunity for peace proem's,
*
A FRIGHTFUL DEATH
Irritable Nerves Restored
And Health Regained
In a Simpie Way
TENDER FRUITS
Bullettus Pre-Oooling,
Shipment and Cold Storage.
Two most eeationeble bulletins have
teen issued bY the Dairy awl Cold.
Storage Branch ot the Federal Depart-
ment ot Argieufturai bearing Wien the
ore -cooling, shipment and veld aw-
ake of tender fruit. Both bulletins
reui be had free on apPliCation to the
Publicatione Brauch of the DePhrt-
meant Ottawa.
In the first of these publipetions
Edwin Smith, B. Se, in charge of the
pre -cooling station at Grimsby, Opt.,
gives details and advice regazxliAp the
pre -cooling or frult; elate \trite re.
sults obtained frolp. eXpesiments. It
was miry in 3414 that the pre-ceoling
and fruit Storage pupa *a§ estab-
lished at Grimsby. Since that time
extensiro tests have been carried 'en
reearcling conditions for shipment and
depmerature at various stiftme in
transit. Itesulte and observatians are
given relative to all kinds of fruit,
ineluding ;tomatoes, and not only In
eefereirce to transpordittloa, but also,
as to gee effect On =Meting. During
1013, this bulletin states, while tender
fruit laid on the ground rotting th
Ontttrio, the Dominion of Canada tin -
ported huge quantities of peaches,
plums, grapes, pears, apridote, etc.,
from the United States, owing to the
better and more proyident care that
had been taken. By following the
deunsed contained in • this bulletin
this state' of things will be avoided,
tee, rules anh regulations for pre -
cooling and storage are ARIDA
The second bullethe fod which 3, M.
Creels -nate, B. S. A., shares with Mr.
Smith the responsibility, not only
deals further with,pre-cooling investi-
gations, but also goes fully into meth -
:ads of packing, shipping and storing
tender fruit, tornetoes, corn and
cutumbers. Both bulletins are suit-
e* Illustrated and ehould command
the earnest attention of fruit growers
and shippers.
A OIVIO ALPHABET,
the acrews.
A—Abandon the care of your back Not mallY persons understand what
yard and you pave the Way for typhoid is to be done when it is desired to
SHOES
for every SPORT
and RECtmAtioN
Worn Ity gyro member'
of tile tinnily
SOLD BY Ali wej SHOE DEALE,RS
THAT LAWN -MOWER.
How You, Can Keep It in the
Best of Trim
M.di.•...1•••••••••••
You have heard of palmists, pediste#
physiognomists and, phrenologists, but
have you heard of ete "lawn -mower -
1st? The latter telle all sorts of things
about one's character by the condition
• THE
POULTRY WORLD
..111t•Itehl1414•4144410.41.
TATE HATCHED CIIICIeS.
The egeerlelleed Qoptunere141 poultry
keeper will inform tho beginner that it
le the early &lex tied ite tno malortty
ef Mee will prove the moot prohtaine,
both front an osa-peedueing standpoint
Ite well as breeding. There ere many
etWees for tido. Virg, the early chick
is hatched 'when the weather ()enclitic/143
vac not Ideal, as during Maren etonny
weathep can yet be looked for, often ex,
tending well MN APril. Yet, whoa prop-
er brooding eeconmealatiene are pro.
vieed, the ettleks obtain. a, good otart,
and whee the ,fine weather of Mey and
Jew) armee tney grow by leave at
boilode wheu properly cared fele and
ob-
tain a good start before the bot SlaYe
and nights ee July and Auguet arrive.
Fowls, 'eepe.91411y the yottag. cateles, tOol
the depreeeing heat of suontrer, and
when eenspelletl to go though these rao
try,IDLniQptha at a tender age they rite
getIM- 0. ewe, from wheel they never
rutly recover.
It Is true that the expert poultry keep*
er has success With the later-huPhod
chieka, aud the breeder with an eyg to
Pin -winners at the Mid -winter shoWe
ties often produced the treat epecimellesi
especially in cothr. Yet, then taets do
not make tile fate-hatelted clack the one
Ib bank on for leegest profite, eommeie
evilly.
TO Obtain the beet results with chicks
hatched in June met July speciel cere
not needed, or giventothe catty -batched
chicks, must be green. Shade is one or
the important- eseentlels, for is will al-
low tbe *Otte protection front tho.. hot
rtzys ef the stunnser sun and eupelY a
eetural circulation. of air; will keep them
teem seeking It in the poultry house,
which is always hot duller; thte day, no
matter hew well constructed tor good
eentuation, Natural Wattle is best, but
if this cannot be had, artielciel shade In
sonze forzn must be •enperiled end high
eneugh-- that a goed eirculeatton of air
will result.
_preen food is next of imeortatme.
NY hen tho chicks can have the run of
grass, runs, clover, alfalfa, etc, they Win
make good grorth, and this greeze food
in Ils natural state evil aunty feed and
eid indigestion . Chicks will be stronger
end consume less grain end mann thee
!I compelled ie be on bare greuhd.
Fresh water is tar more important than
perhaps feed, for if the chicks are mem-
of one's lawn -mower, and the first
eottnt On the Wrcrig side of tbe fence
Is based on the nate it may Make Chat
indicates neglect.
Now every one knows that when a
lawn -mower rat,tles it means that it is
baing abused, but every one doesn't
know what ea -used It to rattle. The
ffret thing to de is to tighten up ail
the screws that control tae bearings,
and a few mingtes witix a good screw-
driver will enable you to do this. Theft
examaae the Position of the blades —
sharp blades badly placed are a far enee t
, o go without we.ter, as is so of -
worse iatut than dull Madee ad. -tee thirlee the heated term is to Invite
lusted, If neceeeary, take out the screw Poor results,
it hotriu oe remembered that each. time
and adjust the tower entue. .111A0 Chleic receives a check In groWth, duo
done by gently tapping the blade, eith- to any tieglect on the part of the poultry
er baCkward or forward, eo that it beeper, it m'eans tflat overt tohger to
finally Comes in -Droner contact with maturity, and this is often toured the
e neer. Ni4)10* n*f• lOnking to be
flee reVielVing beide. When you have it up to weight in good ecinditiou and'old
in this satisfactory position tighten
-sat ',ate 114+ ownn•• tseizaering why -
...01;4A 1.0 ilte-yee vet producing hen
forgetful of the feet or tho severel
era -des mai. the eittez, reeeived in theft
earller days. Early inated'ity Hee large-
IY with the poultry keeper in seeing that
the chicks are properly grown 'from shell
to maturity, and to attain this ono must
not only neve good stoelt. Incubate wee,
and properly breed and feed, but must ,
icok well inlo the important factor of
aiding in every way to obtain the right
en, iremment, which is so essential.
Green feed, natural, if nossible, shade
mid fresh water, eVitit clean quarters,
bound to be present during the hot sum-
: er.:d z, tomonths. ove
P.'Redom from lice and vermin, will do
repine the handicap that is
fever.
Bettor observe,a general 'elem.
up ayl" title year than have cause for
regret hereafter,
D—Civic improvement calls for the
hest efforts Of humanity.
D—Do your work well and disregard
the critic,
E—Educate persons not to throw
paper or trash on. the street, but to
place it in receptacles.
ad—Fire prevention saves life and
property.
G—Good roadtt will add materially
to the perosperity or yOur town.
H—Hearty co-operntion of citizens
and caub memberein wbrk undertaken
will effect wonderful results.
I—Impreve school rooms and
grounds so they will be attractive to
both cliildren and citizens.
j—Join .civic improvement clubs.
Yon eke ith,ede,d.
K—Knock on the unsightly billboard
and continue to knock.
L --Lead a crusade for the city beau-
tiful.
M—Make your club a factor in your
town life. •
di—Never say milt when it is a dues -
Ben of health end beauty tor rour
home town.
O—On with heauty, cleanliness and
health.
P—Push, pull anti perseverance
make your town ornedel.
Q—Quit criticising and bey,in work-
ing.
It—Request the city. authorittes to
enforce the sanitary laws:
S—See that your promises are above
eritioitm.
lap can districts betotne
germ breeders; banish them from your
town.
TJ—Use every effort to have all eat-
ables that are expodeal for sale
seraened.
V—Vines and roses will beautify
your premises.
WaheVage war en flies, mosquitoes
and weeds, for they carry and cause
disease,
X—Xpect,heip from every person in
the .efgerts to make your town sani-
tary.
Y ---You are responsible for the ap-
pearanee of eve part ow your town.
Denht forget that.
Z—Zeal exhibited at the annual
-.clean-up day will put your town lu n
sanitary condition.—From American
Club Woman.
To Find the Water I4evel in Soil.
The man or woman who is ruo-
down, not feeling up to the •mark,
htehliaps irritable, nervoute or sleep-
less can well afford to learn about
the wonderful results the newly dis-
covered blood -food is giving to fcilks
thatouse It.
There is wonderful power in this
new blood -feed, and every weak, pal,
lid person can be quickly nourished
back La health that uses it as di-
rected.
After. each meal, with a sipeor, two
of water, you simply take two little
chocolata-coated tablets, gold in all
drag stores under the name of "Fer-
rozotte,"
The effect is noticeable' at once
You feel happier, brighter, more con
tented. That old-time feeling 01
'Weariness deefarts--you torget your
"nerves" and no longer get irritable
or erose (her telfIing annoyances.
There is a reason for this change
and that reason' consist § of the fact
that Ferrozone contain., blood -mak-
ing tesaterialst you can, get in no other
way.
Perrozone makes the blood tingle.
andieing with new vitality. This es•aa
sur e% lots of nourishment and
strength being supplied to every part
of the body.
No wonder the eyes brighten and
the cheeks radiate color and Mama
new, With abundance of strength,
a keen appetite, good digestion and
pIen•ty of sound sleep—all the result
of Ferrozone--you quickly feel as if
life held new charms and pleasures.
SUFFOCATED IN ASTHMA ATTACK
Every sufferer from asthma 'knows
the terror, the abject fear that over-
comes theni when struggling for
breath. The Old-fashioned temedy
May relieve, but never pure, Best
results COtile from Catarrhozone, 'which
cures Asthma after hope is aban-
doned, It's betausp Catarrhozone kilis
the astlene gerta that it Meese. Chok-
ing spells and labored breathing ere
relieVed, aoffeeating eeneatione end
•losie of breath are cured, Every trace
Of asthma ia driven from the eystbna
and even old chronies experience int -
Mediate relief fleet lasting cure.
Equally geed for, brottehitis, throat
otreleble Or catarrh, The large 0.00
Outfit inetudes the Bleier and leap
tiWth blOtithe, sold .1)9 Old dealetti or
Ong it astide wtool a baked or belleit froni the CatarNiotene Co., Kingston,
Onstater Will be perieetiSr SMOOthl ()Saadi,
• •• 44. V`"eiNI.:•
• ft..* 4 '
• , • - •
Howl° Prune Your Trees.
Always use a pole saiv and pole
shears on the tips of long branches,
and use the pOle heek in removing
dead branches of the ailanthue and
other brittle trees where It evottld be
too dangerous to reach thette other -
Wise;
Do not "head back" or cut off the
top of a tree except whede the tree is
old atia failing, and then uhder apecial
instructions.
Be as 'sparing and as judicious in
pruning as possible, and do not raise
the branches so high as to make the
tree leek like ft telegraph pole.
'eminence pruning the trap from
the top and. finish at the bottom.
Wake every cut as close and parallel
to the trunk as possible
To make the tut'perfectly smooth
the saw mUst be well set and sharp.
Leave no stubs, dead and crying,
wood,' or fungue-covered branches be-
hind. you.
Do uot fail to cover every around
with coat tat, not allowing it needless-
ly to run down the trunk.
Do not femove several large
branches on one tree at a time. TheY
must lie reineved gradually, the Work
extending over several seitsone.
SillittilitWhat is the maximura
punishment th a breach of proillise
suit/ tliyitteull-..rkWejlt- suplx)te the
defendant might be made to matrY
the girl.
• In the Farm and Fireside is the fal-
lowing gdvice to the farmer who is
about to, plant his crops:
jurhe 'ter ihietSISti; ,;term used
In speaking about soils. It means the
depth In the ground where the soil is
saturated with moisture.
"To find it simply take a, post hole
digger and dig down until water
stands at the bottom of the hole. Do
this in an oedleary sea.sou when the
ground lute about the average amount
of moistere. For most crops the water
level should be abottt three feet below
the Serface for alfalfa, at least five
feei, A waterlevel tent) to three feet
deep is extellent for the majority of
farm °rope."
4
A woman's mind Is generally on her
dress, which may explain why she
changes her mind so often. ,
lengthen or shotee31 the cut of grass.
All that ie neceeeary Is quickly and
very easily done by adjusting the bolt
that bold the roller in place, and eine
er lowering (for shorter grass), or
raising the roller.
Use good oll on the mower, and
at least once or twice a season re-
move the wheelo end free them and
the cogs of the accumulated'grime. Al-
ways all the mower well—even grease
iti—after thoroughly cleankg it and
preparing it fir winter storage. It
should be kept in a dry place.
Never drag a mower after you, mak-
ing its bladea whirr uselessly, and al-
ways either lift it over rough places
or turn it over and push It, so that it
bearo,along with blatles npiselees aed
inactive, These hints will not ally
amble you to keep your mower in per-
fect condition and to lengthen its life,
but when .the lawn-mowerist site on a
neighbor14 porch and hear e yOur op-
eration of cutting the grass, he will be
Justified in comenenting to listeners:
"By ll the authority of lawn -mower -
let science, that man is most efficient
aced of a high order of intelligence."
That Dr, Cluesihs Ointment
nasally cures oven the worst
cases of itching, bleeding and
protruding phes wo know for a
certainty, 'because of expert.
dna+ with' thoilsandie 01 t
To provo this to You eve shall
send yolk a sample box free, if
yeti On01050 a titeeterit stamp
te pay postage, and Mention
this paper.
tatirianeeile Dates id4 CO.•
Lifiiietedy Toronto.
4.• +1.1.0,4,*$ t , , 4 , •
•
-.4., 3" 1. 5 • • : „ • •. .1 • •••
••• •••. r •
• t
„
• 4
The Fellow Who Worries.
Here's to the fellow who wellies,.
The brother who longs for the
strife,
The eager, hard-working who hurries
Each day to the duties of life,
With his mind on the post where he's
needed,
His thoughts on, the work to be
dates
Ile chafes when his patch is impeded
And halted, he lenge to get on.
The fellow who worriesis never
Conteotd.d to idle and feet,
His dales art 0:a111ng laine ever,
Its soul is alive in his breast;
A quick sense of honor is spurring
Him on to the work lee must do;
His pulses his action are stirring
And lie has a goal to pursue.
Stop the fellow who worries with
illness,
Restrain him for days on his bed;
And he'll think through the dreary
night's stillness
of those Who by him must be fed.
About him his duties 'whs. hover
And add to his torment of pain,
They will shriek: ''There is ground
to recover,
Get back to your labors again."
Then here's to the fellow who wor-
ries,
The fellow of spirit and grit,
Who feces life's feverish flurries
And boldly refuses to quit.
Despite all the ills that assail him
IrnwIllifig, You find him, to shick,
The fellow Who worries! I hall him
The man who has pride in his work.
—Edgar E. Gueet.
-PEANUTS.
Their Digestibility and Value as
Food Tested.
ow**
The peanut. is remarkable among the
legumes for its large prolortien of fat
and Its resemblance en taste abd use to
tho true nut; and. Indeed it is popularly
With the nuts. ..,, • • •
At peesent there Is .negirod deal of in-
terest In nide as a feed .ed perhaps en
this account peanuts'In the forth of pea-
nut buteck and in other female are used to
greatcy dr lesser 'extent tie articles of
diet by many families.
That it is perfectly possible to provide
a diet in which the bulk of the protein
is furnished by emahut or other nuts
is shown by recent experiments Carried
on dby Profeesor Jaffa. at the University
of Centel -eta.
The men studied lived In health on
rattene composed ittegely of fruits and
teuts, peanuts being used in severiil eases.
It ialtouldbe remeinbered, however, that
experiehee does not Indicate Wet a diet
restricted to such food possesses the
marked advocatee 140.V0 claimed.
It ts worth noting (hat M the South -
on United States and other regions
wiere theopeanuts have long been culti-
vated they have not become a staple
cattalo of diet, but haye remained food
accessories for occasional use.
There tiro many persons who find that
roasted peanuts eaten in large quasi -
titles are Inetgeotible, In a eons° of
producing pain or meows In the Abdo -
213011.
mils is probably on account of their
rich„ concentrated character, though
ti le distrese eeeirer to be due to eating
tzetettits which are roatted till they ate
very brown, It seems to be a fact theft
when pednute are eaten in conneetten
wtth otherjooti,, as bread, the 111-effeete
aro legit noted.
. l'uttizermore, peanuts should be
thorolietke intlitiketted.--EXeliange.
•'111.0 one Mid When the world tiles
a man ket‘h.lEown 'valuation is When
he adinite lie is a White.
* • gee s e s ••
4
The Germans aro now fighting shy
of the British adVelleea,
*.****10*****w
Bat the British Admiralty will de.
fine the etatue of the Deutechland.
- -4 $
Too many drowning accidents ale
ready.
•• 44 4-444
The great drive agaluet (laylight-
saving has been repulsed.
Will the Hoene Rule battle have to
be foUght all Over again?
•--4•••••••.--
There are now no meats on the
Vienna bill -of -fare. Vegetarianism is
the rule.
NOTES.
Ideal chick weather. May and Iuue
pee good eionths Co start chielcs,
thotigh after June has passed unless
ta'operLy eared for °heeler do not make
the rapid growth that the early hatches
do, owing to the hot days and nights.
Given extracare in housing and good
rens, the chicks will do well, but with
cther than good care they will suffer a
eetleaels.
The brooder probtem has been solved
In the best of the up-to-date coal -berm
Ing boveze that give the required heat
and, better still, ample ventilation,
something :the old-time hyoocle're tidied
to do. Vey beginner nerev h43 .1greater
c.hances for eugeest in kearing chicks
than ever before.
Overcrowding Ow growing chicks will,
in melte of the oft -repeated advice given
In the press be agaiti indulged la. Thlp
evil, practicee largely by beegfraters and
eveu poultry-keepere 61 mot% expeidence,
results in under -sized seleclittene, slow
Maturity. Which neeittis no egg produc-
tion at the time eggs are the high*,
Poultry to do their best should have
pleety of room, hot otilY in the eeeilfelt
evertors, hut yaril room as well. Rath-
er a smaller fock of well -grown fowts
that will prove peofit-naYdra than el
large flock not so well grown.
SUMMER SOUPS.
No one has advanced the theory that
Lt Is the Sea (serpent that is (lining Of
Now Jersey batheret.
Over a thousand men are absent
without leave from Camp Borden.
What's the trouble?
The Boston Transcript Says that ma-
chine oune are more neededthan ma-
chine politicians.
Sir Douglas Haig and his men are
figleting under the daylight-saving
banner.
4,..
The Teutons have smelt a. Ilassian
aospital ship. What has President
Wilson to say?
A Trio of Ciood Recipes for Hot
Weather -Use.
Wir;le the Aolasehold which?
dine8 very near the kitchen anewlece
does a good pkfrt 01 thd cooking may
weary of soups just now they hold
their own otherwise. t
She may well paste it in her reiPe
'
book.
And many an illness would have
been prevented if dinn,er begun with'
soup rather than ice Water,
CREAM OF CORN SOUP.
For -cream Of corn soup add to each
quart oe coen, out from the col), or
canoed, three plots err:water-Boil un-
til Uncle; and then add to dunc.ed.
of butter that hoe been Well mixed
with one ea:bleeper's:1f al of flour. )11611
for 16 minutes Melee; seaspn to taste,
and just before serving add a healsitig
onorea of whipped cream.
FRENCH SOUP RECIPE. •
To make French soup take two doz-
en frogs' legs anti Pour over them
lultowatne water, let them remain in
It 'about five minute's, beet not to cook,
pour on the Water and add equal quan-
tItiee of itrilk dud water suffieierit to
cover, cook inoderately abeut half an
hour, sanmer a Small onion chopped,
In butter, add it to the snap With me
quart of rieh milk, two tablespoonfuls
of butter, e Bit% salt and pepper, ond
0. dessertspoonful of chopped parsley;
skim the legs from the soup and rO-
rnevta the meat from the boned, put the
meat into tire tureen areth a table-,
tTpodtifUl Of thick eream and a little
Celery chopped very fine; pour in the
hot soup and serve 0t onee,
CREAM OF ONION'.
For cream of onion soup peel and
cut Into thin slieea a dozen smelt
white °Alone, an'd fry theta to a light
brown lo a tablespoonful of butter.
Add to the onions a pint of sweet
milk, a quart of boiling water, a ealt-
epoonful of salt, the same quantly of
Whit e pepper, a lialf-teasponful of
Sega; and a pinch a mace, Cook half
fin hour very slowly and strain
through a fine sieve. Add the yolks of
three eggs, well beaten, and a Cupful
of dream. Serve immealtitely.
• • •4.
rortunate is the man wile is too
busy to think about bellig overworked.
The New Jersey sharks are not only
killing bathers, but they are killing
the business of the hotel men and
pleasure resorts along the coast.
4 -
An Orange banner at Windsor bore
'she motto, "One flag, one sehool and
one language," This is a pretty big
order for the British Empire, made
up of all races, creeds and languages.
Mayor Beall, of Alton, Mo., has or-
dered the police to arrest all women
who appear on the streets in stlhou-
nete gowns. What about white boots?
It should not be necessary for us
to say that we have no sympathy with
any attacks of a personal nature that
may be made against Mr. Archie
Ka,ppele, the new business manager
of the Works Department,
• • It
It is said that numerous motor
boats or submarine catchers are hur-
aving from Britain to try to trap the
Deutschland when it attempts to
make the return voyage. There is
also a cordon of British warships out-
side the three mile limit watching to
get a glimpse of her.
• •
The apprenticeship system is being
revived in Great Britain, so the boys
they learn their trades properly and
thereby complete their industrial edu-
cations so that when the war is over
the country will be in a position to
supply the demands of Britain, her
colonies and her allies.
Poliomyelitis bas made its appear-
ance in Montreal. It will possibly
spread throughout the country. Our
health authorities should take all pro-
per precautions for dealing with it
here. Children should be carefully
watched and not be allowed to expose
themselves too much in crowds. Keep
away from dust.
• -
The Overseas Club has made a' suc-
cess of ite Imperial Aircraft Flo-
tilla," it having up to date presented
the British GoVernMent with seventy-
cne aeroplanes, along with a large
number of other gifts. These aeroplanes
have celne from all over the British
Empire. It Is the desire to make the
number one hundred.
4 •
The fifteenth annual tneeting of the
Canadian Association for the Preven-
tion of Tuberculosis will be held in
, the Parliament Buildings in the City
01 Quebec, on Tuesday and Wednes-
day, 12th and 13th of September. On
the firat day Dr. .T. H. Holbrook, of
the Hamilton Sanatorium, will give a
Paper on "Reasons Why Open Casas
Should be Isolated."
4 I
Fishermen who venture beyond the
mouth of the Kennebec River there
declare tied there is a. school of
whalee on the Atlantic coast. One
attacked Moses Chandler, of Popham
Beach, struck the boat twice, lifted it
elean out of the water, unshipped the
rudder, split thci skeg, and loosened
some of the planking. What between
whales and sharks the Atlantic coast
people are having quite a time.
Even the Mail and Empire expresess
itself as dissatisfied with the Cana-
dian nickel situation, saying that "It
any nickel is eXported from the tint-
ed States to Germany then there is
remissnees on the part of this coun-
try." It also takes ti Jab at the On-
tario Government by saying ill rela-
tion to the squabble over the name of
Berlin, "nod the 'Private tills Coin.
inittee of the Ontario Assembly done
its duty, the eontroversy would have
ended Ion ago."
—.-•,•••••••+-a•a•*
The Chicago Tributes, diseussing
tho voyage of the Denby:Wand, avers
that by loading for the return voyage
with war munitions Germany will de•
etroy its own argument that the Unit-
ed States has been unnontral because
the Allies were able and the centrtil
powers unable to obtain and eafely
transport AmerIcan products. In arm
ing; the Deutschland with two email
defensive 'guns Germany abandon'; the
enniention that any arniaMent Makes
A meet a eitip of War.
• ,•