HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1916-05-25, Page 7DEADLY WAR ON
ITALIAN FRONT
Struggle in the Trentino is
Raging Desperately.
Austrian Offensive Checked
Badly at Some Points.
Leaden Gable.----enterest &telle
war opoatioi lia utidenly elated
to Ow Halton front, where the Aes.
Wane have eegun to attack along tee
whets) line, but per-tie:early in Soute-
eln Tyrol againet the Italian trooPe
threatening Trent.
Here the Italian troops metre Pe-
sinone just over tile Austrian border
erom the Adige valley, south a Ro-
vereto, to the Astico valley. The Aus-
trian attacks cover a front oe 26
mites.
Tht Italians admit their retirement
on this trent, and the latest official
Austrian mount ennuis centiatted
gang, the capture of eeveral eneme
peeitions eget the penetration ot the
Terragnole, sector, and the arising of
tee Italians from Moschere,
The to Austrian capture number
eters than 6,000 prisoners and many
gem.
HI tee Lagarina valley, after a born-
barer:tent wisest guns of hoary calibre,
the Austrians lauueed five violent at-
tacks agairtst the Italian positions on
the slopes nerth of Zegnatorta. Tite
Rome offleial deepateh states that
tireee attaeles were repulsed with en-
ermetts 'owes, the bodies of the stain
beteg swept away in the Adige River,
The Italians admit that in the zone
betiween Terragenla valley and the
11PPer Astice a 'violent concentration
of Attetrian artillery fire "Induced the
Hallam to effect another rectifice-
tion of their front and to abandon
some adeaneed positions."
In the Sugane, valley an Austrian
attack was repulsed, 300 prisoners
being -rett in the hands of Italianee
Sporadic attacks at variouer ether
points wert aleo repulsed.
4.*
GOOD HALF-YEAR.
Bank of Montreal's State-
ment Shows Prosperity..
Montreal, Report.- The half -yearly
statement of the Bank of Montreal for
the six months ended Antril 2) show the
total assets of the bank now stand at
1,40i1,421,7e1, compared with 1289,562,678
year ago, and 11,2,980,554 at the end of
no iast fiscal year. The profits for the
half .year encted Aorli 4 amounted to 11. -
Wm°, compared with 11,030,194 In the
corresponding period last year. These,
added to the balance of profit and lose
• at Oct. 30, 1915, brought up the total
AtInount available for distribution to 1:20.
liel,193. Of this amount diviclendS and
bonus required payment of 000,000, and
the uar tax on tile bank note circufa-
Con 00,000, leaving the balance to be car-
ried forward to protlt and loss at the end
c.,f the six inonthe of e1,321,t9s. as compar-
ed 'with $1,252.861 at tho end of the cor-
responding per104 A yewage.
The bank's liabilities to the public to -
tat 1353.692,247, compared with 1252,733,021
last year.
e 0 .
Bending Wood.
Wood may be made soft and flexible
by steeping it in a concentrated sole.
tion of amnion table salt to which
some acetate of iron has, been athlete
A better method is to immerse The
wood in 'a bath made by dissolving
twenty -fere parte of calcium chloride
in a hundred parte of water.. It should
be left there for some time awl after,
bending thrown into eold water to
harden.
CARVELL SUES.
Libel Action Against Sev-
eTal Newspapers.
Ottawa, Ont., Report.- le B. Oar.
vele the Liberal member for Carleton,
N. B., who hae been active in prose-
cuting the Kyte charges, announced
to -night that he bed instructed his
solicitor, E. F. B. eohnston, K. C., ot
Toronto, to bring actions for libel
againet The Toronto News, The To-
ronto Mail and Empire, The Winni-
peg Telegram, The Ottawa Evening
Journal, The Halifax Herald and The
$t. John Standard.
eineCarvell asserts that be eon -
suited with Jerome upon the recom-
mendation of the Brinell eillblISSY at
Washington.
The Soft AnSiffer.
"Yes, I'll take Jim's note for a
Itundred any time," said a banker
when an offer to sell a note to the
eank wits Annie.
"I must to warn yeti, though," said
the man ie whose favor the note had
been drawn, "that Jim is a good pro-
misee, but a poor player, I don't want
YOU to have anyteing against me be-
eause of this aotn"
"Jim's honest, and I'll Mite his note
for a reasonable amount any time,"
said the banker. "I had wine trouble
with hint once over an overdraft, and
St turned out that the bank vvas at
fault Wad that he had not actually
overdrawin I'll admit I was pretty
lusty in my talk to him about it, bin
estenee I wee so IWO the bank was
right, The average man under those
eonditiete would have 'mimed' me out
et Inert, bet all Sim said, although he
was madder than thunder, wee, "I
elon't see why yetir wife ever married
you./
HAD BIG DAY
Ontario and, Y. Motorists
Celebrate License Exchange
Buffalo, N'. Y., Report. -At noon to -day
leeesentatives of the Ontario Motor
Lefigue and the New York State Motor
1'N:oration will Meet on the upper Steel
arth bridge ut ATIngartt Falls to cele.
Lrate the beginnitig of the automobile
lIctrise exehatige between Ontario and
N'ew 'York.
The New York delegation will inelude
President Maurice, M. Wall, of the Feder.
Wien, and mei:Theta front Rochester, Sy.
..reettee, Melte Miele tend New York. With
the Metal° niqtoriets will be representa,
itivea of the Ontario Gevernment. After
on exchange of greetings, thr Canadians
Will be guesta of the Americana at din -
Zee,
fender the reciproeal atrangement 1111A10
40 NOW •Tolt and Michigan, motorists
Penn those settee will be permitted to
enter One:tile and remain for •tt periol
not to excepd 21 days without taking mit
en Ontario license, and Ontario nietoriste
melt have n, 1Ile pzivilege In ellebigen
end Now York.
AFTER IC, OF X.
Churchill Has Joined "Gin-
ger" Party in Parliament.
London, Cable.- Montreal Gazette
eabie).-Col. Churchill. In tho Mouse of
Co:mune yesterday, asked when an op-
portunity would ho Wen for elscusehie
the salary of the Secretary of State for
War. Boner Law, the Coionial See-
tetary, asked that the ("notion be post.
Doned till the returti of the Premier on
Moielay.
:Since ribt William Robertson's anpoint-
, :nein us chief of state, with greatly ex-
tended 'rowers, the exact charactee of
Lord gitchener's duties at the war Of
-
Ace jute been the subject of frequent
disauseion. Colonel Churehill's trues -
tion Is a clear indication nun be bee
definitely thrown his lot with the, so
°ailed "eluaer party in naelreuent,
THE FORD PARTY
Peace Tourists Reorganize
Under New Name.
Stookhohn 'Cable' via London Cable,
May 18.-Wbat once was the Ford
Peace Expedition to -day was formally
reorganized as "The Neutral Center-,
enee for Continuous Mediation," with
two delegates from slx neutral coun.
triee-the United States, Switzerland,
Holland, Denmark, Norway and Swe-
den,
Although still generously supporteg
by Henry Ford, a inanifesto lesuect
to -day says the conference must not
be confused with the original expe-
dition. Only the Rev. Dr. Charles F.
Aked, of the original party which
sailed from the United States, is now
a delegate, but Louis P. Lochner is
still the general secretary. Miss
Greene Balch, of Wellesley Col-
lege, is now the second American
delegate, and Frederick Holt, ot De-
troit, le acting as business adminis-
trator for Mr. For& The delegates
from the other neutral countries were
chosen by the votes of various peace
organizations, and are quite promi-
nent.
With the new organization, new
Ideas and a more practical basis for
work, the conference hopes to offset
the earlier trials and tribulations of
the Ford peace expedition, and,
through a publicity propaganda, keep
the peace issue alive in Europe, with
the ultimate hope that neutral na-
tions will act in concertin offering
mediation. •
'VARSITY PLANS
MEMORIAL FUND
For Graduates and Scholars
Killed in the War.
Alumni Elects Officers e,nd
Discusses Plans,
Toronto Report. -At the annual
meeting of the University of Toronto
Alurneti Assopietton yesterday-, Presi-
dent Falconer announced that a pletn-
orial tune would be leaueurated tp
perpetuate the memory of graduates
and scholars of the university who
made the supreme sacrifice on the
battlefields of France anti Flenderg.
At present there are three sugges-
tions before the assoeisition. The
first is that a memorial building
should be ereetea; the sepoed, that
A handsome monument ehouid be beilt
on the earnInts; and the third, time e
fund should be , subscribe, weteh
would assist in a finaneial svay „cers
tain students unable to trey their way
throng)). the pewee,
President Wenner, in his addrese,
said that there are now 2,09 Univer-
sity wee on active geryige, and ep)-
phaticalljt declared that the saerifiees
they are making warrantee a memo-
rial, which would perpetuate theii•
heroism and their devotion to the Em-
pire
In concluding, President Falconer
said that the raising of funds for the
heroes of the university should bring
a new spirit into the university and
the Alunatii Association, and he felt
that the graduates of other years
would rally aroUnd their Alma Mater
and make the memorial something
which would reflect credit upon an
institution which was the largest in
the Dominion.
The President also announced that
the faculty had decided to relieve Dr.
Abbott of part of his duties in tee-
tering on philosophy in order that he
might devote a dertain amount of
his time in organizing the•associa-
Lion,
Dr, Meleatight, of California brought
a message of encouragement to the
meeting of the graduates who are
now residing in the Pacific State.
A resolutioh Was passed by the
meeting that a -vote of thanks be ten-
dered to II. Maurice Darling and oth-
ers, Who formed the American To-
ronto Fellowship Council in the Un
!fed States, and who have arlhounced
their intention of placing a Sinn of
$500 in the hands of the Beard of Gov-
ernors for a fellowship in the depart-
ment of blochetnistry for the season
of 1018-17.
The meeting eleeted the following
officers: Hon, President, Sir John
• Gibton; President, Hon. Mr. Justice
Masten; Viee-Presidente, John M.
Clark, K.C. (Toronto), II. M. Darling
(Chicago), G, II. Deggan (Montreal);
Hon. Sir P. W. G, Haultain (eteginil).
Rees R. W. Ross (Halifax), R. G.
Snyder (New York), 3. Squair (Tor-
onto), P. C. Wade (Vancouver), Sir
S. A, itL Atkins (Winnipeg), J. IT.
Coyne (St. Themes), Antlitew McGill
(Ottawa), Archdeacon N. I, Ferry (St,
Catharines); Secretary-Tretteurer, 3.
Patterson, M. A. Executive Council -
Miss C. C. Beeson, Miss Constance.,
Laing, Miss Julia S. Hillock, 3, W.
Bain, R. G. Beattie, G. S. Brett, tient,-
Col. r. It. Cameron, Rev, Father Carr,
IL 11, Davis, 3. t,. Falconbridge, I. C.
Vielde, Lieut. -Col. 3, T. tiotheringhara,
n. J. (leggin, R. A. Gray, Albert Hain,
W. A, ItirkWoOd, A. T. Laing, A. VI.
Lang, George II. Locke, °Mont Mae -
say, S. F. IVfeLttughlin, S. P. McMue-
rleb, 3, 4, 011ie, W. A, Parke, IL A.
Iteeee, Peter fiandiford, Wallet° See -
teethe', 3, j, Terre% .he 11. Young, C.
Young,
oi•aa iisa.6604•446.4.""‘ri.*
"All the World* a stage," quoted
the Wise no,. "Thrink geedilete It
isn't a taxi," added the Simple 11..Ing
fervently.
SEAFORTHS RIO
HEAVY DAMAGE
••••••••••••••••••
Highlanders Blow Up Ger-
man Dug -Outs,
Good Work by British
Troops On Wednesday.
London Cable. ------The Se.alorth
Highlanders carried out a successfut
raid north et leoclincourt, Sir Doughy
lettig annotincee in his eammunicti.
non of Weduesdey. The eilemri
treeehes were entered and fere Gent
aliens itilled. Tlaree dugoute full el
Germane were also bombed, one be-
ing blown up. The 13r1tish casualtiee
were slight. Tee *eagle of the raiding
Parties succeeded in returnilug to the
British trenehes. Fighting centinttee
among the cratesr of mines bldwn 11P
• on the Vimy ridge. Artillery and
trench mortar Actions took place at
verious points,
The British official statement MI
the campaign in France and Belgium
lasuecl Wednesday reeds:
-"There have beeu considerable ar-
tillery and trench mortar actions to-
day about Auchonvillers, Cabaret
Rouge, Souchez, Calorie, Cuinchie
the Hohenzollern redoubt and Ypres.
There has been intermittent snelling
at other points along the front,
"Last night raiding parties of Sea.
forth Highlanders entered German
trenches north of Roclincoert, Five
Germans were kilted iu their trenches.
Three dugouts full of Gerniatas were
bombed, •one being blown up. Our
'casualties were sligitt. The whole ot
the raiding parties got back to oud
trenches.
"Fighting continued -among the era.
ters of minee we blew up on the fie
tenth on the Viniy ridge."
WILL AID POLES.
Allies to Take Up Huns'
. Forgotten Duties.
London, Cable -Lord Robert Cecil,
De Mister of Blockade, in an interview
with a representative of Reuter's to -day,
said that it was the unquestionable duty
of Oermany to feed the BeigrItcle Poles
and Serbs, but as this was neglected by
tnem the allies had undertaken steps not
obligatory on their ps.rt.
The Mintster said that no doubt the
German militaristS regard with contempt
the allies' proceedings, but the latter are
not prepared even for military consider,
ation to see Poles starved to death by
the Germans.
"We hear that women And children are
perishing wholesale, and even grown
men dropping dead from hunger In the
streets," he said.
• 6 •
To Have Plump Arms.
Many of the outdoor games will ens
large the muscles and round out the
gyres, though most of them have a
tendenpy to develop one more than the
other. If this has been.' your trouble,
pay particular attention to the small-
er one, giving it more exercise than
the other.
But for those who have thin, shape-
less arms, the following group of ex-
ercises will prove very beneficial:
Lie Ant op the back on the floor, wear
Ito tight clothing and take deep slow
breaths, expanding the chest as far as
possible with each exereiee.
Slowly describe the motions of a
circler drawing the hands and arms
back until they touch the head; then
bring them back to the sides, holding
them loose and straight. Repeat thk)
several times, increasing the number
as you become accustomed ea the
work.
Raising the hands forward from the
floor, bring them as far back as pos-
sible, toucteng the floor above the
head; lower to former position.
Place the halide on the hips, then
thruet the arms out directly to the
-side, above the head,' straight before
you and downward, After each
movement return the hands to the
hips.
If you have some dumb -bells or In-
dian chins or belle or even weight
that you can hold easily in your hand,
you have another very efficient meth-
od of obtaining plump, pretty arms.
Raise the arms forward and upward
over the head, holding the elbows stiff
and the clubs as high as you can;
then lower them to the sides and
down. Next, swing the arms in cir-
cles. one at a tine, from front to back
and from back to front. These are
very simPle exercises, but it is best
to begin. -so. More complicated ones
can be attempted later.- Woman's
World for November.
•••••••••••••••••
BERLIN'S FOOD.
New Ministers Main Work
is to See to That.
•••••••••••
Rotterdam, Cable. -The food regula-
tion continues to be the paramount topic
of discussion in Germany. George Bern-
hard, writing in the Vossische Zeitung,
states that the appointment of a food
dictator has *become a necessity in eott-
fl with Germany's foreign policY.
He sgs:
"TheyAnglo-French talk Of a possible
military victory in btmicurn, but their
hope of dateating Germany bY starvation
Is 'aincere, arid that alone supports their
courage. Hence It in clear that Germany
neede. a strong man Jo evolve order out
ef the chaos. • He Only can prove the
futility of the hcine in our economic col-
lapse by eestroying then' Starvation
chimera. and showing them that they
heve lost the war."
"According to infermation reaceltig
Holland, the math object Of the now
Pood Minister will be to ratite the block-
ade ot Berlin by the rare! distrlets.
Tilt LATEST LIE
6.••••
Tubantia Sunk by Torpedo
Adrift a Week.
'The Hague, Cable. --The /Altar Naval
Department to -night Issued the renewing
communication:
"The dlacueelon of the Dutch teirpedo
eXpert centere In Berlin regarding the
singing of the eteamer Tubantia •have
not led to any eonelustve •result. After
an examinetion of the piece( of metal
founni in the Tubettifes boat the German
Admiralty acknowledged that these form-
ed ewe of a torpedo belonging to a Ger-
man submarine, Ilut the ;submarine
emernander lute (teetered that lain ter-
pedo wits not fired et the Turhantia
marct, 1. bet at a Britiehsvarship Mart):
miming ite terget. The government
intend:I to Meta for a deeper etiquiry."
A floating debt isa,t, •always as
buoyant AN it iteutids,
TO SAVE Llama
fwt.
U. S. President .A.ppeals for
Convicted Irish Plotter,
Washington Report.--- Preeldent
Wilson Intervened to-uight to save
the life of Jeremiah V. Lynch, e natur.
alized A.mericau ,citisen, who had been
sentenced to death by the British Gov.
erument for partitipation in the Irish
revolution,
The President acted at the request
Pf Senator O'Gorman, of New' York,
where Lynch formerly lived,
1.4yueli was eentenced by court-
martial in Dublin to be executed at
4 Odoelc to -morrow morning, London
time, or 3.2 o'clock anhinight, Wash-
ington time, At the request of Sena.
tor O'Gorman, the President instruet-
ed Frank L, polk, Counsellor of the
State Department, to •isequest the
British Government through Ambits -
wader Page to suspend sentence until
Lynch's ease •could be further Investi-
gated.
The cable was forwarded searly this
evening, but the time 'between its de-
perture and the hour set for execu-
tion is 30 short that it is feared the
Anebassador may fail to reach the
Foreign Office in time.
4.
SHACKLETON.
,Plans for Relief for Explorer
.Are Completed.
London Cable. -Plans for the re-
lief of Sir Erpest Seaceleton, who,
with a number Of his men, is maroon-
ed in the Antarctic, were completed
to -day at a meeting ot a committee
ot the Royal Geographical Rociete.
Thonlans involve the depaeture of a
relief sine from London by Aug. le
for Weddell Sea, by way .of Buenos
Ayres and the Falkland Islands.
The relief ship probably will fol-
low the plan of the Aurora, the aux-
iliary barque of the Shackleton expe-
dition, which drifted from her moor-
ings, and will be fitted out in Buenos
Ayres,
Apprehension, as to the food supply
available for the Shackleton party is
felt by the persons familiar with Pol-
ar expeditions. They point out that,
owing to the limited carrying capac-
ity of Sir Elrnest's steamship Endur-
ance, it was necessary to displace a
considerable portion ot the food to
make room for coal. Dr, W. S, Bruce,
who has explored this region, doubts
if the expedition ever began land ex-
ploration In any but a preliminary
form, if at all,
It is calculated that the voyage
from London to the Falkland Islands
will require ninety days, with an-
other month to Weddell Sea, which
would thus be reached as the ice was
breaking.
ARE NO GOOD.
Sir Herbert Ames Opposes
Patriotic Entertainments.
Toronto Report.- Sir Herbert
Ames, Hon. Secretary of the Patriotic
Fund, yoked the -sentiments express-
ed by a great mane people in the last
year when he 'condemned the whole-
sale entertainment which was carried
on ostensibly "for patriotic purposes."
The Patriotic Fund benefited little
'from such entertainments. '
"The Lund has been annoyed by
patriotic entertainments ninety-nine
and nine -tenths of whose receipts go
for expenses," said Sir Herbert when
this subject was broached at the
morning session of the Patriotic Fund
conference yesterday,
' 0 • •
THE AUSTRIANS
ARE CHECKED
Italians Halt Great Drive to
the South.
Invaders in . Menfalcove
Even Recover Positions.
London Cable, -A despatch re -
received to -night from a. Rome corre-
spondent Says; "The objective of the
Austrian offensive is now, fully reveal-
ed. It undoubtedly is an attempt at
an invasion betweeie the AStico and
the Brenta Rivers,- The Italiens have
foreseen such an attempt, and are D're-
Pared to resist it. The Austrian
losses already are very heavy, and
it is not considered likely that the
Italians will long remain on the de-
fensive."
Innsbruck despatehee receiyed in
Geneva, deescribe the e fighting now in
progress in the Trentino as the heav.
lest of the war Ma the Italian front.
The reports reteiVed in Switherland
indicate that the -Austrian perpose
eventually is to take Up a general of-
'fensive extencleirg to the Adriatic in-
cluding =long its purposes the insta-
siott of Northern Italy and the Clear- •
ing of the Italians from the Isorizo
region, where they have menaced Go-
rizia ler many months, ,
TURK CA1VIPS GoNa.
Antipodean' Good Work
•Against Them in, Egypt.
London, ottbic,-The following offielal
eommunleition concerning the operations
in Dgypt Was made peblie t� -night:
"The' general officer* cornmanding-im.
chief in Beypt reports a successful enter-
prise against the enemy at Bayoud and
Maireihra, whiett was narried out by OE
column Of Australians .and New Zealand
umeeted troops May IS, The enemy ntilde
no resistartee and fleet at once, pursued
by us. The very great beat and the
bad going over the 'deep sand made It
Imposeiblo for the pursuit to be earned
very far.
"Thirty-six etuttels, a (eternity 'of Turk-
ish rennumition aed one Turkish soldier
ante raptured at Boothe and the enemy
tamp there was entirety destroyed."
bon't trust the felleitt Who leaVefi
his automobile lo front tit a theta
and then ,goos around the writer to
ralee the devil.
•
SHORT ITEMS
OF THE NEWS
OF THE DAY
Austrian Planes Bomb Av-
lona, but Are Heavily
Shelled by Allies,
RARE PLANTS :URN
•••••••a•••••••••
Reciprocity in •Motor Li-
censes With Michigan is
Also Arranged,
Hydro-Electria power - was turned
on at Milvertml.
Parliament was prorogued by Sir
Charles Fitzpatrick, Deputy Govern-
' or -General,
The report of thePreebYtereen min-
ority committee on Church 'Union is
published.
Univenety of Toronto prize- Bats
and second year arts reselts are an-
nounced.
J. A. KinneY, barrister, of Kenora,
has been appointed Police Magistrate
for Kenora,, Keewatin and distriet.
Dr. W. J. Tettedell, one of the fore-
most rnembers of the medical profes-
sion in London, Out., died at his resi-
dence.
'The Brantford Edged Ot Trade went
on record at -a lengthy annual meet -
lag as favoring the daylight saving
scheme. •
Hugh Proctor, aged forty, has been
drowned while driving from the Bluff,
an island on which he lived, to the
main land at Brighton, Ont.
The Royal .Scciety of Canada has
offered its services to the Donlinlon
Government for the nurpose of fur-
thering industrial scientific reseerch,
King Christian X, of Denmark, has
just undergone an operation for in-
testinal trouble. The Royal physic-
ians report that his condition is estie-
factory. • • • •
• Major-General Alderson's letter
criticising. the Ross rigle was gent to
Major-General Gwatkin, Chief of the
General' Staff Of Militia Headquarters
at Ottawa. •
No prisoners or soldiers were killed
at Kapuskasiug Camp, according to
Genera): Login who returned to Tor -
Onto after a visit to the internment
damp.
Toronto Trades and Labor Council
rejected a proposal asking them to
co-operate with the Committee of One
Hundred with a, view te solving the
problem of hotel accommodation dur-
ing the prohibition period.
The Cologne Gazette states that ne-
gotiations for an alliance between Ger
many and Turkey on a basis of equal
rights and mutual assistance In
peaceful work of development • are
practically concluded.
A decree signed by President Poiri-
care creates a committee of Cabinet
Ministers to aid in "the reconstitution
of towns and regions invaded or af-
fected by acts of war."
. Mr. George Fraser, a farmer living
on the 18th, concession East Wil-
liams, two. miles. east 1:•f" Parkhill, be-
came insane and cut his threat. - His
daughter found him dead in the hay-
loft. He leaves a widow and two
childreh, •a boy and a girl.
The King's investiture of the fol-
lowing is announced: Col. Samuel
McKee, of the Medicate, and Chaplain
Canon Scott, of Quebec, received the
C. M. G.; Lieut. -Col. Charles Mc-
Laren, of the artillery, receleed the
Distinguished Service Order.
Fire did damage in the greenhouse
ef Miss K. L. Wilks, - at Cruikston
Park, Galt, to the extent of $1,500.
The gfeatest lees was e collection of
'Are plants brought from different
parts of America and Europe. • The
origin of the fire is unknown.
Austrian aeroplanes have bombed
Avlona, Albania, than onle seaport on
the. Eastern Adriatic remaining in the
hands of the Entente Allies, That
Avlona probable is well fortified
against an infantry attack is indi-
cated by the statement of the Austro-
Hungarian Admiralty that the raiding
aircraft evere heavily shelled.
Limns. Selwyn and Bateman,snilli-
tary aviators, were instantly killed at
Gosport, in Hampshire, near Ports-,
mouth. The aeroplanee in which they'
were flying dived from, a height of
-1,000 feet, The cause of the accident
has not beendeterntined. Both neu-
ter:m.1sta were exPerienced .a,viators;
Wilhlam ens:asking, a highly respect-
ed farmer, residing ite • Weeleyville,
about six miles' west of Port Hope,
cominitted suieifie by 'hanging, his
lifeless body being foetid in a barn.
Mr. Brboking had been Ill for several
months, anti it is thought his mitt&
had•been affected. He was 82 years
of age and leaves, a Wife and fatally
of elevem •
•
$1,500,000,000.
.
. •
Bleventh British War Vote
•• to be Asked Soon.
a
•
Landon, Cable -It is generalt • be-
lieved that the vote of credit Which
Prenlier Asquith will ask from Perna -
?tent next Tuesday Will bit for 1301000,001
This tvill• be the •elevehth vote since the
beginning of tile Ivan and wilt bring- the
total thus granted up to 0,382,000,1810.
The last previous vote, granted on Feb-
tuary 21, it was estimated Would carry
on tite. war to the 'lid of May.
The itinartee Bill was read for the Sec-
ond time In the House of Commons.
Reginald TeXomni, Chancellor of the
1.1xchequer, and Boner Law eniphasized •
the fact thee Great Britain had increased
her revnue $1;500,000,000 anittially by taxa-
tion egainst.Germenin $14000011 .
Reading Music.
The literary man, writem a eorreepond-
eatmay he Very well when he is lying
ton itis back console himself with liter-
ature, nut' what is the scientifie man
with no particular interest In inmates:
to doe A, certain professor of My de-
atiaintance mice got through a month of
painful convalescence by the aid of An-
other kind of reeding. Re read through
the scoroa of ills favorite eomposers. Ile
had ne Car foe the rhythms of literature,
but a fine ear for the TYlethOlel of MOS-
te, and he Assured me that he heard the
music 50 he read the scores, Tre maw
that during that month be really Came
to understand Beethoven and that no
performante of his work over eatisfied
him afterwardettnielon Speetator.
.0). MAU beVer rcnuiz fttAlitleY
pebble Mt willing to mint to hie as.
siaaliee until he doesn't ,11eld it.
1
STAY' IN 0A.NADA.
Wives of Men in Trenches
Annoy British War Office
•••••••,,,••••••••••••••
London Cable.-- Mainly on the
ground that their presence in England
• has tended to hamper efficiency oC the
nien, Canadian Agents -General to -day
passed a resoluttoe eaUlng upon thei
Provincial Goveremeate to take
prompt steps ,to discourage the wis-ce
of officers and solutions from corning
to this country until the ena of tire
war.
"There are over 3,000 wives now
in the United Kingdolit," mid an
Agent -General, "and this number is
,being increased during the next two
or three menthe at the rate of a thou-
• ened it week, Immediately they ar-
rive they centraunleate with theft' hus-
bands, who perhaps have only jest
returned to the trenches, urging them
to obtain a further few days' leave,
In the vast majority of caees this, of
course, le impessible, owing N. milie
tary exigencies, but in spite ef thee
they persist in demanding interven-
tion. by an Agent4Gerferal or the High
Coniteleeloner, and when they find
these DEN -dais helpiesa in the matter
the good buttes talce thiugs into their
own hands and write to the military
authorities, In not a few canoe they
have communicated with the com-
mencing officer direct, without the
knowledge of their husbands, to whom
such behavicir causes some anxiety,
It is far better for wive% to remain in
Canada with friends than come hero
on the off chance of seeing their hus-
bands, and then spending several
Menthe among etrangere."
AUTUMN
CIRCUITS, 1916
The Hon. the Chancellor of Ontario,
Wednesday, Sept. 20, Port Arthur,
Jury; Tueeday, October 3, NaPanee,
both; Tuesday, October 10, St. Cath-
arines, jury; Monday, October 23, To-
ronto, jury; Tuesday, October 81,
Parry Sound, botb; Tuesday, Novem-
ber 7, Walkerton, both; Monday, No-
vember 18; Toronto, non -jury; Tues-
day, November 21, Berlin, non -jury;
Tuesday, December 28, Kingston, non-
juorn-)urrry.ueedaY, December 6, Sarnia,
n
•
The Hon. the Chief Justice of the
King's Bench,
Tuesday, September. 19, Chatham,
jury; Monday, September 25, Tor-
onto, non -jury; Tuesday, October 8,
Orangeville, both; Tuesday, October
10, •Ceeuga, .both; Monday, October
23, Hamilton, jury; Tuesday,' Novem-
ber 14, Cayuga, jury; Tuesday, No-
vember 21, Goderich, non -jury; Tues-
day, November 28, Stratford, non.
jury; Monday, December 4, Toronto,
non -jury; Monday, December 11, Lon-
don, non -jury.
The Hon. the Chief Justice of the
Exchequer:
Tuesday, Sept. 26, Sinicoe, both;
Monday, October 2, Toronto, nons
jury; Monday, October 9, Toronto,
jury; Tuesday, October 17, Wood-
stock, both; Tuesday, October 24,
nrockville, both; Tuesday, November
7, Cornwall, both; Monday, Novem-
ber 13, Port Arthur, non -jury; Mon-
day, November 27, Toronto, non -jury;
Monday, December 11, Hamilton, non -
jury.
The Hon. Mr. Justice Britton,
Tuesday, September 26, Bra'mpton,
both; Tuesday, October 3, Welland,
jury; Monday, October 9, Toronto,
non -jury; Monday, October 16, Toron-
to, jury; Tuesday, October 81, Brace -
midge, both; Teusdlnes November 1,
L'Orignal, both; Tuesday, Noveraber
14, Pembroke, both; Monday, Novem-
ber 20, Toronto, non -jury; Monday,
November 27, Sandwich, non -jury;
Tuesday, December 5 Ottawa, non -
jury. ,
The Hon. Mr. Justice elute.
Tuesday, September 19, Berlin,
jury; Tuesday, September 26, Whitby„
both; Tuesday. October 17, St. Thom-
ats, jury; Monday, October 23, Toron-
to, eon -Jury; Tuesday, November 7,
Belleville, eery; Monday, November
12, Toronto, jury; Tuesday, Novem-
ber 21, Barrie, non -jury; Monday,
December 11, Sault Ste. 'Marie, non -
lure:
The Hon. Mr. Juatice LatohfOrd.
. Tuesday, September 19, Menem',
jury; Tuesday, October 3, Stratford,
jury; ' Tuesday, October 10, Pietort,
both; 'Wednesday, October 18, Port,
Fee:1ms, both; Tuesdtay, October 24,
Perth, both; Monday, October 30, To.
route, non -jury; Monday, November
6, Toronto, jury; Tuesday, Noveneeer
14, Lindsay, birth; Tuesday, NOYOM-
ber 21, St. Thomas, non -jury; Tues-
day, November 28, St. Catharines,
.noneury.. . •
The Hon. Mr. Juetice Sutherland.
Tuesday, Sept. 26, Goderich, jury;
efoeday, Oct.- 2, Sandwich, jury; %%wa-
des% Oct. 10, Kingston, jury: elenditY,
Oct. 16, North Bay, jury; Thee44Y,
Oet: 24, Brentford, jury; Monday, Oct.
30, Toronto, jury; Monday, Nov, 6,
Toronto, non -jury; Tueeday, Nov. 14,
Cbatharn, non -jury; Tuesday, Nov. 21,
Wetland, non -jury; Monday, Dee, 4,
Belleville,'non-jury.
The H
• • Menday, Sept. 18, Sault Sfe, Marie,
Itir3T1nieosnii.M
as,,rJ
Sept.. utice Middleton.
e
116, Milton, both;
Monday, Oct. 16, Toronto, non -jury;
• Monday, Oct. 23, Sudbury, jury; Mon-
thly ,Oet. 30, London, jury; Tuesday,
Nov, 7, Sarnia, jury; TueSclay, Nov, 23,
nrantford, non -jury; Monday', Dee. 4,
North Bay, non -jury; Monday, Dec. 18,
l'Orbnto, non -jury.
The Hon. Mr, Jastite Kelly.
Monday, Sept, 18, Totonto, non -jury;
Tueseley, Sept. 26, Barrie, jury; Toss
da, Oct. 3, 'Guelph, both; Wetnieseay,
Oct. 11, Kenorft, both; Tuesday, Oct,
17, Owen Sound, beth; Moilday, 04,
23, Ottawa, jure; Tileselly, Oet,
Halleybury, both; Tuesday, Nov, 21,
Peterboro, non -jury; Tuesday/ Nov. 98,
Sudbury, eon -jury; Mo114ay, Dee, 11,
Totorite, non -jury.
EXPLORERS ASK RELIEV,
New York, Report -The first direct
word from the eitteetillen Crocher Land
lexpeditioe to be received sluee Sent, 12,
1915, reached this :city to -day, Itt tWel
erble tilesel8AftAS to tire Ameriten Aftteenin
of Natural Iiistery, sent Wedhesday front
Thorahavn. Faroe islands, and signed by
ledmond Otis Hover, hend of the ve-
lief expedition, and Maurice C. Tenement.
zoologist with the party. The triesseges
tell of the failure or the relief ehip Cluele
to reach the headquarters at Mine and
met for another relief ship to be Sent
at once.
••••••1••• 41•41•44•‘•-••••••
,S110* latee Or fine handkerchiefs
May be bleached by bolting thwater
io whteli a little bluing has been aded,
rat trt ()Id Water.
THE SINN FEIN
(Buffalo. News)
Co -incident with the Irieli uerl•sang
the question "What is the Sian Fein?"
Urals and with 1r1s1t
alSrebeilungtertsekteed4 be' Ipt1041:1 triireahpilre:eir)ilteehlwlitiZhrao-
licular
Tire very name Shin Fein -pro-
nounced "Shinn Fain." -throws a light
upon its subject signifying ne it (theft
"Ourselves elone."
The Sinn. Fein clan eryetalizes all
the spiritual and indwatrlal impulses,
the little idiosyncrasies of race and
religion into national elmnuels.
"Ireland before anything, Ireland
forever" is their slogan,
In it work recently published byW,
P. Bryan, an eminent °alter and
pttb-
hieist, that gentleman states that the
obJect of the Sinn Fein movement was
not so much for the development of a
purely political movement for power,
jaismttolorne.surrect and foster a new eivil.
In other words, he declared that "we
• would rather 'see Ireland a creative,
humanized home power than one of
the great Powers." s
And in this direction the organize -
than Itas been untiring in'its efforts.
Their programme in it wide and all -
embracing one, The Sinn Feiners are
• strong temperance edvocates. TMs
not because of its moral effects, say
their critics, but because by' the sim-
ple process of reducing her drink
bill 13ritish revenue would be de-
creased.
Some of their propositions are start-
ling. They desire the withdrawal of
Irish members from Westminster, the
application of the home working pol-
icy of the Gaelic league and the build-
ing up of a System of education that
shall be animated throughout by na-
none' ideals.
They want a national stook ex-
change and a scheme of economic
transmission, poor laws and general
tceoruenscts,ilof county councils that shall
lead up to a national institution that
will secure and safeguard Irish'
The provisional granting of Home
Rule, which embodying most of these
principles, yet net(' Ireland to vassal-
Fageetoa cerealn extent and hence re-
ceived the cold shoulder of the Sinn
Feiners.
This passive resistance was fanned
into a flame 1»' the more extreme
group of irreconellables.
Tile educational methods and fine-
ly organized system under which the
Sinn Feiners worked were _prevented.
to the use of tit erebels with the of t -
witnessed result of such coalitions -
the good was submerged by the band
and disaster followed.
And now the Sinn Fein nill ever
be associated in -the minds of thou-
sands with treachery and bloodshed.
s Truly it may be said of orgeniza-
Bons as of men, `that the evil they do
lives after them; the mood is oft in-
terred with their bones,"
ORGANS OF VISION.
Only Highly Developed Animals
Possess Sense of Sight.
The balancing apparatus which we
eave in connection with our ears is
found in practically all animals and
also in the vegetable kingdom, but the
organs of vision, so far as we know,
are found only among the more high
ly developed animals. Independence of
movement requires vision in order to
secure food, escape Injury and ene-
mies. The nature, direction and lo-
cation of objects that are to be desir-
ed or feared is chiefly determined by
eyesight; especially is this so when
the higher animals are consitternd.
Civilized man eas greatly lost the
sense of smell, so far as the detecting
of danger is concerned, and it is im-
possible for him to determine within
wide limits the location of an object
by the sense ef hearing. But, outside
of monkeys, man is the only animal
who has what we call Binocular sin-
gle vision, that is, he can tell not
only the direction of an object, but
fairly accurately its distance by the
use of both eyes pointing at the same
object at the sante time like two
range -finders, Other animals do not
direct both eyes at the same object
at the same time. Their eyes are set
more nearly at the sides of the head,
so that they not only see forward, but
backward. The outside limits of vis7.
Joh of man is greater than half of
the space in which he is placed and
his eyes can move accurately, noise-
lessly, with the geratest prevision to
any object in any part of his field of
vision, and such, movements may be
supplemented by mevements of the
head and hotly. He sees well only that
at which he directly looks, His more
peripheral vision chiefly assists Mtn
in discovering moving or other ob-
jects to which, if he wishes, lie can
direct his gaze. Even very poor vis-
ion in an eye may save a man front
accident caused by some Moving ob.
Ject, as a oar or automobile coming
up from the side. Therefore, the ter.
son who -has two eyes, even if the
vision of one eye is very poor, is leas
likely to be injered than the person
-with only one eye who cannot see to
the side beyond his nose. One -eyed
individuals are always more likely to
Meet with accidents than those who
have two good eyes. -From the Jour-
nal of the American Medical Associa-
tion,
Mystery of a Diplomat.
Of disappearances most Mysterious
was the case of Benjoinin Bathurst,
who vanished Nov, 25, 1809, While en-
gaged on a secret mission for the for-
eigrt Office. Vienna was the young di-
ploinat's objective, and, with, his
friend and valet, in a post chaise,
Perieberg, tt small nOrthern town in
north GermattY, had been reached.
Here Bathurst supped and slept,
awaiting the -arrival of fresh horso.
Waking, he asked were the hoeses
ready and passed out of the door to
make inquirlea, Eight people Saw
him go out, but none ever set eYee
on him again. Various theories were
set afoot -Napoleon's spies, robbers,
illness, in 1912 in the fofest near
Periebery a skeleton was diStovered
with a hole in the skull tis from a
heavy blunt Instrument. Wee it that
of. "he English lord," as Perloberg
people surmised?
COM PLEX.
(Lite)
Wayitpo•-•Where did Mrs. De
Stye stet her new teeter hat?
Mts. infuse -That's, 0. problem, the
bought it with. the Thorley -which her truss
band borrowed front het uncle, who had
von it lit a poker Itallie from her broth-
er, to wbein she had loaned it shertlY
after her mother bad taken is front her
fathers pockets and given it to her tor
a birth/ley ereeett,
aal'a.abo
TROUBLE WITH
SWEDEN OYER *!.,
Latter Assures Allies She
Will Stay Neutral,
•7•••••••1••••••••••••,,
Friction Was Over Fortify.
lug of Aland Islands,
•••••••••••T •
London, cable says: It la learned
front. the Foreign Office that the ten-
et= between Sweden and the Entente
allies has been Wed, although no of.
Mite statemeet is forthcoming at
this time. Lord, Robert Cecil, haulm,
ter ot War Trade, stated that an
agreement had been reached to -day,
but would give no details.
1 -le indicated that the Controversy
between Sweden and Russia over
the Aland island s was fictitious,
saying Russia never intended to for-
tify the islands. Referring to the
speech of Foreign Minister Wallen-
berg before the Swedish Parliament
on Wednesday, Lord Robert declared
the most remarkeble feature of the
address was,the favor with which it
was received by all parties, indicating
the strong determination of Sweden
to retnain neutral.
Great Britain and Sweden became
involved in a dispute severe' morithe
ago as a result of detention of Swed-
ish shipping by the British and par-
ticularly interference With Swedish
mails. In reprisal Sweden beld up
thousands of parcels in transit by
mail from Russia to England.
*.
, TO BEAT CANADA.
IT, S. Bill Would Recapture
the Halibut Industry. .
Washington despatch: A' bill pre-
pared by the Department of Com-
merce- and to be introduced in the
House to -morrow by Majority Leader
Kitchin, is designed to make possible
the recapture from Canada of a great
part of tb,e Northern Pacific fishing
Industri',. lost by American fishermen
on, account of the construction of the
Grand Trunk Railway's extension to
Prince Rupert last year, and through
a subsidy granted the industry by the
Canadian Government.
The measure would require that all
halibut and salmon shipments reach-
ing the United States through foreign
territory be shipped in bond. Rest.
dents of Ketchikan, Alaska, have
urged such legislation, claiming It will
restore Ketchikan business lost to the
Grand Trunk terminal town of Prince
Rupert.
EIGHT HUN'
SUBS. LOST
New oYrk despatch: Trans -Atlantic
war risk rates have dropped from
three per cent. to two per cent. in
both the New York and London mar-
kets during the last week. Informa-
tion received to -day from London by •
a local firm stated that reductions of
another half per cent. were being
made there in many instances. Thits
would mean a crating of the rates in
one-half since the German reply to the
last American note was forwarded to
this country.
Although the reduction is attributed
chiefly to the German note, local un-
derwriters also attached importance
to information received.by them from
England that the British campaign
against German submarines had been
effectively renewed. According to
this information, which was accepted
as creditable by the underwriters,
eight of the German undersea craft
have been recently entangled and cap-
tured,
HUN PLANES
RAID COAST
London table says: Three
German seaplanes made a raid on the
English east coast last night, a 13rit-
ish official announcement this after-
noon .states. One of the aircraft was
brought down off the Belgian coast.
The seaplanes dropped 37 bombs,,kill-
ing one soldier and two civilians.
CHEEKY HUNS
Offer to Recall Von Igel If
Papers Are Returned,
Washington despatch: In mamma
of a policy to eliminate all Possible
Cause of frietion with the *United
States, the German Government now
PrePotes a solution to the vexatious
von 'gel case,, the only outstanding
matter left in dispute. Wolfe von
Igel, former seeretary to Captain von
Papen, the reealled German militarY
attache, was arrested hi New York
in connection with a plot to blow up
the Welland Canal, and Ms Papers
were seized by Federal agents and
kept despite vigorous protests by
Count von. Bernstorff, the German
Ambassador. Germany contends that
Von Igel was Immune from arrest, and
Itis papers 1111111t1110 from seizure.
The Gernian proposal to settle this
acute eonteoversy htt now been Flag-
gested by the German Ambassador, It
Is for legal prooeclings against von
Igoel to be dropped and his papers re-
turned on the uhderetandIng that he
• be reealled atid plinished itt German,
if the (widow shoWs that he was
MIMS, 01 an offence.
now the tate Department will act
ort this proposal is not known. The
seized papers are understood to eon.
WA much valuable information at.
Mob* high personages who ivers The
volved in %trig -nee diretted tgaintt
Germany's enemies.