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LUSUit
1 H. Whether it Were. 1 or they-Wliee
ther the germel was preaelled te the
Cernitnitute by Peel or by the Other
aPeestles, Was not SO Medi, to be eon*
eldercd, tie the itatere of the truth
presented. So wo preatee-Tne tram.
lie:Ned-The Chrietiaas at Corinth nee
aecepted the truth, eati had been Made
new ereeturee in Christi: Jesus, Tim
geepel had Passed ever lath tilde
heeds and ltves. Christ's resurrection
beteme to them an cowered faet. "The
fledge of Paul Is to affIrta that the
truthe which he here refere to era
great, Uneteniable and fendantelital
dectrines of ChristianItY; that theY
e ere proclaimed by alt the ministere
ot the gospel, and believed by MI
Cbristituts, They were, therefore, lin-
lamely important to all, and they
must enter eesentially into the hores
of aii." It meant moll tor either
,fewe or Gentileto belleye in Oltenia
It involved the rejection et their pre-
vioue beliets. To the ,le'W it meant to.
accept the lowly Nazarene ati the Mo.,
slab. To the Gentile it Inethet to. turn
away utterly from Idolatry.
III. Victory aver death (vs, 12-08).
False teachers had attempted to draw
away the Christians at Corinth trent
the tree tattle They had attacked
the doctrine of the reeurreetion and
Paul defended the truth with vigor
and candor. It Christ did not rise
from the dead, the hopes of the
Christians were baseless. Tbey who
Professed to be saved from their sins
were still bound by Sin. The apostle
rises to a pitch of triumph when he
says, "But now is Christ risen front
the dead, and become the first fruits
of them that slept," Jesus lives to
comfort His followere and to put
dowel all His enemies. Jesus reigns
and will continue to reigu until even
the last enemy, which is death, shall
be conquered, and God shall "be all
du all," The hope of this glorious
tonsuramation was au inspiration to
Paul in all his ministry, as It is to
all or God's people everywhere, in all
ages. There are trials and rebuffs
that •afflIct the Christian, but he is
certain of his present acceptance with
God and assured that he will at some
thue enter into the presenee of God
to go no more Mat forever. He is
Mad to join with the apostle in his
'words, "Thanks be to God, which
giveth us the victory through our
Lord Sums Christ" (1 Cor. 15-57).
QUESTIONS -By whom were the
words of the lesson written? To
whom were they addressed? What
were the principal truths that Paul
preached to the Corinthians? What
Old Testament scriptures declare that
Christ should suffer death for our
sins? Quote an end Testament pro-
phecy that Christ should rise from
the dead. Name the six appearances
of the risen Lord mentioned -in the
lesson. Where did Paul rank among
the apostles? Why? 'Where did he
rank among them in labor?
PRACTICAL SURVEY.
Topic-Eetellished truth.
I. The basis of Christianity,
II. The basis of living faith,
T. The basis of Christianity. In
this chapter Paul writes as theologian
of the resurrection. In oppoeition to
the false teaching which had crept
into the Corinthian charcla the
apostle maintained that the fact of
Christ's resurrection was the basis of
Christian faith, hope and practice.
The results of false teachinga were
obvious to Paul. In his exposition
and defence of the resurrection he
esserted it as an established, signifi-
cant and influential fact. He
preached it convincingly, scripturally
end 'lumber. He laid stress upon
the death of Christ as the propitia-
tion for sin, and on the resurrection
as the demonstration of the efficacy
el lits death. The resurrection was
the disputed and meet vital question.
Aprli 23, 1910. Lesson iv. The
Risen (Ihrist-..-Easter Lesson. -1.
lath/ens 16: 1. 28.
Commentaryee-L The resurreCtion
taet (va 1-8). 1. utoreover-Paul had
moldered several subjecte pertaining
to the church at Corinthand now lte
proceede to a weighty awl effective
tliseuesion of tbe resurrectieu. breth-
ren -By tide affectionate terne he ad -
dresses the Whole body of Christiaus
at Corinth. I declare .- the goepel-
Tbe apetatle was bringing no uew re -
Heim sYstera or philosophy td the
people, but the sante god udings that
lie bon ereviously preseuted to thee',
Christ's life, his sufterings, hie death,
Ids resurrection, and the Present and
eternal deliverance thereby procured
for Man, which 1 preached -During
his extended labors in Corinth which
also ye neve reeelved...--The Corinthian
Christians had beeenue established in
the truths of the gospel, not merely in
an. intellectual way, but Mee, and
chiefly, through an eeperience iu the
grace Of God, 2, saved --Saved from
tin and from its consequent punish -
anent, if ye Watt) in meniory-"If ye
hold fast." -R, V, Their salvation
Wataconditioned upon their coustant
obedience to the preaching whieh they
bad receleteil from Paul. It was not
enough to remember it in the sense ot
Practising it constantly, Tnis involved
an active, steady faith. unless ye have
believed in vain -They could "have
helleted in vain" only by failing te
Ms)) the sittritual import and benefit
to them of Christ's resurrection or
by believing in Christ's resurrection if
be did not arise frorahhe dead. Their
changed character and life bore evi-
dence to the fact that they bad not be-
lieved in vain." 3, I delivered . . .
that which I also received -lie does
not state the source or sourcer, from
which he received the truth* wbich he
uttered but it is certain that he -was
in "tome measure instructeci through
his intercourse with the disciPlete See
Acts 9:19. The expression "nest et
all" implies that the truths about to
be repeated were considered of first
importance as foundational to the
Christian system. •Christ died for our
etas -As a sacrifice for our sins; to
Make an atonement for our sins. The
vicarious nature of Christ's death. is
set forth. He died for is. according
to the scriptures -Some of the scrip-
ture passages declaring the sacrificial
death of Christ are Psalms 22; Isaiah
53; Zech, 32:10, The Old Testament
eerillturee are doubtless intended, since
pule' portions of the New .were then
Written. 4. he rose again --The tense
tf the Greek verb indicates. the fact
that he not only arose from the dead,
but that he still lives. according to
the seriptures-Psa. 16:10; Isa. 53:10,
'floe. 6:2; Jonah 2:10. This last pas-
sfageeteving been applied to the reeur-
;eaten of Christ be- laimeelf (Matt. 12:
40; 16:4) may not unnaturally,be con-
eeived to be among those Paul had in
his mind here. --Cam. Bible.
.5. Was seen of Cephas-From a for -
!nal statement of the fundamental
eruthe or his preaching, Paul proceeds
to raention six distinct and welhauth-
inticated appearancee or the risen
Christ Cephas is the Aranaaic form of
Peter's name. The appearance of Jesus
to Peter is spoken of in Luke 24. 34.
Then of the twelve -See Mark 16. 11,
Paul speaks of the group of disciples
age "the twelve," although. Judas was
dead, this being the original number.
0. Five hundred-a..Jesus made an all -
Ointment to meet 11e3 disciples in
Galilee after His resurrection (Matt. , The witnesses of the resurrection
26. 132; 28. 10). "What a remarkable were sufficiently numerous and di-
teetimony is this to the truth of our verse to meet the severest test of •its
Iaord's re.eurrection! Five hundred per- reality. Paul put his own personal
ions saw Him at one time; the greater veracity and that of his fellow apost-
earl of whom were alive when the les into direct issue. The denial of
apostle wrote, and he might have been the resurrection involved the falsity
confronted bY many, if he had dared to of the witnesses. By his resurrect -
assert a falsity." -Clarke. Fallen ion Christ proved that He
asleep -This is an expressive image of was the Saviour, foretoldin
death. The fact that Moses and Elijah prophecy,that his atonement for sin
appeared on
the Mount of Transfigur- had been accented by the Father,; filet
ation Icing after they had died is proof -
the workor redemption was coin -
that the soul is not asleep during the
pleted, and that death, as well as sin,
interval between death and the emir-
reetion. "This is the usual expression was a conqueree enemy. Therefore
employed in the scripturesto denote Christ's death and resurrection be -
the death of saints. It denotes, (1) the came the primary teaching of Cbrist-
calmneee and peace with which they lenity, and the absolute proof of ira-
die, like sinking into a gentle sleep„ mortality. The pledge to the church,
(2) the hoPe ot a resurrection, as we 'by the resurrection ot Christ, is the
rank to sleep with the expectation of resurrection of all her members to
again awaking.e-Barnes. fellowship with Christ in glare and
a Was seen of James -The prevail- a blessed immortality. The misery
lag opinion is that it was James the of which Paul spoke. Was that of a
eon of Alpbaeus, or James the Less, tremendous disappointment.
The particular occasiou to which refer- II. The basis of living Tattle In this
ance is here made is not mentioned. chapter we have plainly the epitome of
All the apostlesteeThe passages, Luke the gospel. We have clearly Paul's
e4, 60, 51. and Act 1. 4, seen.i to show ideas of evangelieal conversion. Here
the .occasione upon welch the apostles history is bound up with theology.
la,t3t gm the risen Lord. 8. Was seen The story of Christ begins and closes
of me also -It is not stated nor un- with the supernatural, the incarna-
derstood, that Paid saw Christ before lion and the resurrection. From the
his ascensiota but that Christ appear- first Paul put forward the resurrec-
ecl to Paul on that memorable journey Lion of Christ as an essential and Bet-
te Damascus (Acts 9. 1-9), Paul was, damental part et the gospel he had m-
en part at least, prepared for apostle- eeived. It WaS a matter of grateful re -
elite by Bits view of Chriet and con- membrance to him that he was no lone
tersation with Hine: Born out of due ger a persecutor and blasphemer
time -He was not aesociated whit again& his Lord. Mare than ordinary
Christ during our Lord's earthly min- means had been necessary to reconcile
istry, It is probable that he was not Paul to the doctrine of the Crises. Since
converted until six or eight eare at- that great event his whole mind was
ter Chtlet's resurrection, therefore he occupied with the two inseparable
did not become an apostle in the way, feats of Christ's death and resurrec-
nor indee.d le the eonse, that the tithe Lion, a death "for our sins," vicarious,
ers did. The fornt of expresston here expiatory, propitiatory. On tio other
used is believed by some to mean that basis Could Paul regard the gospel as
the apostle felt his utter unworthie good tidings. Candidly he acknowledg-
new to receive a revelation of Christ, ed the circumetences eonneeted with
eor.be bad been a bitter persecutor of his apostleship, He ascribed all te
his fellewere. The statement hi the God's grace, nothing to himeelf. As
abet verse carries out this Idea. He he beeanie spiritually great, he had
acknowledged that it was all through keener regret tor hie fernier failures, •
tbe divine mercy that he was favored The Spirit of God gave character to
With a view of SeSue, all his activities. Paul's self-abnega-
11, The restirreetton preached (vs. tion was- as genuine as hie
Indlvidual-
i-1fl. 9. The least of the apostles- ity. Ile acknowledged that the gine
While the other apostles were follow. bestowed upon Idea had been diligehely
ing .Testis and being instrutted by him, and fitithfally empleyed, His opportun-
Paul Wae ree,eiving instruction from 'Gee and endowments had all been
aervitsh rabble. While they were ee. heed in each a mariner as to have
dating the truths of th<A, poet he was them continued and increased. He was
Itereetutittg Chrtet's followers. He a Man of transparent }Mindy. The
Iniesed the bleseettnese and holier ot Corinthians needed to hear Paiit's
letig-continned companionship with teaching again and again, Because of
%Tout, hence Was "the /gag oe the steno of the heresies which had crept
postles.° Nat meet -Not worthy.
in, ante of theta Obeid hot adept it
ain all its integrity. Patil sought to
Tlettruse I pereeented the clime:it of teeth them the way of life more per -
(101 -Paul Metes this as a reason Why
lit was net worthy to be oanod an fectly. Ile never wavered in his dee
elaratiOn that hie Lord had deer). from
apostle. 10. By the grace of Gedee. the grave The real triutraph achieved
God had nterey Upon title proeetettor
! I Christit deat
h
was nmelfested In
811.1fed hint, and made hint chest% reserreetion..A. denial of this doe -
wadi to entry the gospel to the 'Teo- trine meant the rejection of the Pa-
tties. Not in vain ---tie obeyed the pel. To destroy the fetuldatieit Int
toed and began the work dulitititted Velved the everthreW of other truths
to LIM. Labored more abundantly which Paul bad set befote them as a
then they all -There was riot ono of Dart Of Christian .doctrifte. The route,
tho eleven apostles that labored 8° 1141.1011 le essentially a Chrietian truth.
arduously mid continuouely as did Unlees the Cotinthians continued to
Paul. He is willing to adniit h1 11- embraee it, they could not find salve-
ferbority to the other apostles, and tion through Christ, neither have
gladly attributes what he is to dm ground for hope foe another and high -
pita of Cod, ltet not I -4M deep er lile. The reeurrectien Was the con-
letiMilitY orate him to give .Ood all the firmation of MI Christ'or promises as
111160 for what he was enabled to do. the author of MOWS salvation. He shall
Oentiane as Mediater at the rather's
right hand until the redeemed are eel-
urtted into full aceees to their% Meteor.
—t.11,
SHORT ITEMS.
OF THE NEWS
OF THE DAY
British Cabinet Reported
Against General Con-
scription.
CANADIAN'S O. C. M.
Austria WW Vaccinate the
Entire Population of
Galicia
The Panama Canal Was reopened
for traffic,
Kaiser Wilhelm attended Mass cele-
brated by Cardival Hartmann of Co-
logne.
The dispute between Great Britain
and the. Chicago meat packers has
been 'settled.
TWO young girls, Natty and Louie
Kyle, were drowued in Mimico Creek
at Islington.
Tlie first anneal report of the work-
men's Compensation Board shows that
17,033 accident were dealt with.
The Austrian military authorities
have decided to vaccinate or revaccin-
ate the wbole population of some three
and a half millions of Galicia.
T. (:, Savage, Reeve of Waterford,
has been appointed postmaster of
Waterford to fill the 'vacancy caused
by the death ef Alexander Rock,
MissIteekle, lady superintendent of
the Guelph General Hospital, has -ten-
dered her resignation, which will take
effect in June. She has accepted the
Position of lady superintendent et the
Regina General Hospital,
' The eighteen -year-old son ot Chas.
Prockow, a Normanby township farm-
er, was instantly killed by a falling
tree while at work with his father in
the bush.
Thee three days' whirlwind. cam-
paign for the Patriotic Fund came to
a successful close at Stratford, when
a grand total of $5i3,111,61 was reach-
ed with a few more returns to hear
from.
aCtuat operation of the net has been
tho prompt payment to injured work-
men and their tamiliee, some of the
cheque being sent out within two er
three ilays after the full particulara
had beau received.
MI of the tetees which were decided
upon and in whielt CoMperteation wen
paid, numbering nearly ten thousand,
were eettled without reeouree in a
single me to tho longdrawn-eat and
expensive legal proceedings which
heretofore have been a natural re.
Nutt of the old act, and whiter, in a'
target proportion of ratios of injurY,
were a eeffielent barrier to diecour.
age the workman from malting a jilet
claim upon his employer,
'rho employers on their part are
coming more and More torecognize
the equitable basis of the act. Not
only so, but a large number 01 re.
quests have been made to the board
to ineliale under its provisions man
firms not at present liable.
The figures show that the assess -
indite collected daring 1915 amount-
ed to $1,639,492.68, of which *1,186,-
221.62 was distributed or will be for
eccidents and that it net balance or
surplus remains of $306,026.40, a
large portion of which will be remit-
ted to the employers in lessened rates
during the present year. The total
number of acciatints for which COM-
Pensatioli was made was 9,829. Of
these there were 8„544 epees of tem-
porary disability, 1,034 of permanent.
and 251 deaths, The largest num-
ber oil accidents occurred from fall-
ing, rolling and flying objects, namely,
2,587; the next from machinery and
parts, 2,098; third, from falls, 1,100:
fourth, dangerous substances, such es
electric current, 623; moving ae-
'deice, 270; hoisting apparatus, 208;
rutmways and animate, 78 . Out of
these 773 cane developed Mood -
Poisoning, of which four mimed
death and eleven -amputations.
There - were 170,711 days lost,
equivalent to 669 men's labor or one
year.
ACT WORKS "irraLL.
The Board in its report rays ae to
the working et the att: "The act late
worked .smoottly aud satisfactorily,
The benefits og the new sysitem of law
to both workmen and employees are
recognized and appreciated. Claims
are expeditiously and tnexpensivelY
disposed of.
The Temisaaming & Northern On-
tario itailway and the Hydro-olectric
Power Commission have voluntarily
placed themselves under the opera-,
tion of the board.
The figures show that the average
wage of elate injured was $13.27 a
week, the average age being 33 years,
running between 81 years, the oldest,
and 11, the youngest.
YORK COUNTY LDADS.
The largest number of cases es -
ported were from York county, 1868;
Wentworth county, in which Hamil-
ton is located, was seeond with 919;
Algoma, in which the big Sault Works
are located, was third with 473; while
Sudbury, with the dipper mines, was
fourth -with 468.
No payments are made except
where the injury disables a man for
at least seven days.
• I er.
At the county court at Guelph Roy
Cumming% a guard at the Prison
Farm, pleaded. guilty to a charge of
using the mails for fraudulent pur-
poses, and was remanded a week for
sentence.
Eighteen months in the Central
Prison was the sentence meted out
by Judge Dowsley to Lieut. John 4.
Nolan, charged with the theft of
jewels from the home of Mrs. Flint,
Of Brockville, in Jenuary last.
The London Dally News Paella-
inentary correspondent states that the
Eiritish Cabinet is against general
compulsory militery .service and will
recommend the immediate training of
youths of the age of eighteen.
James Watertiowee, a, resident of
Ingersoll for half a -century, died there,
aged 84 years. For many years he
was identified with the industrial in-
terests of .the town, being a, part own-
er of the Ingersoll Woollen Mills.
General von Schoenberg of the Ger-
min army, has been killed in action.
His brother, who commanded the
cituiser Leipzig, perished when that
ship was sunk in a battle with the
British fleet off the Falkland Islands.
Thomas Powers, a farmer, 52 years
of age, died very suddenly at Tam-
worth, Ont., of heart failure. He went
out with his boy at nine o'clock to
attend to his stock when, as he reach-
ed the barn he fell to the ground dead.
- In succession to W. R. Cook, who
has been appointed to the Y.M.C.A.
National Council, as boys' work sec-
retary for Ontario and Quebec, D. A.
Barnes, of Regina, Sask., has been
'chosen as general secretary of the Galt
Association.
Angus McKay, who used his revel's,-
er in an altercation over the war in
Toronto on March 1, wounding Hugh
McArthur, was in the Criminal As-
sizes released on suspended sentente
by Sir Glenhohne Falconbridge. Mc-
Kay had a lot of provocation. s
The Distinguished Conduct Medal
has been granted to Sergt-Major R.
Whitfield, of the Canadian forces, for
conspicuous gallantry. A post having
been evacuated under heavy fire, he
returned to rescue two machine gun-
ners buried,whose cries forhelp he
had heard, showing throughout abso-
lute disregard of his personal safety.
-• .* •
SHOT AT L1EBKNECHT,
London, Cable. -An .A.Msterclam
spatth to. the Exehange Telegraph Coin-
pany says that travelers arriving at The
Hague from Berlin report that a woman
fired two shots tom a revolver at Dr.
iart Liebkneet, while the Socialist mem-
ber of the Reishstag was walking in the
street. Both, the shots missed. The
assailant, the report continttes, WAS ar-
rested.
THE WORKMEN'S
COMPENSATION
:Result of First Year's Oper-
ation of the Act.
Reduction of Itates—Sur.
plus for Employers,
Toronto iteperte,----er e first anneal
report tit the Avorkneetes tompeasation
act of Ontarie covering the year 1015,
as tabled in the Legislature yesterday
afterriOon, thews the remarkably large
Scope Of thie legreiation, as 1'1,033 re-
ports of accidents Were made to the
board, Tbe amount of Penner/le, act
that or ettimated, on acceant Of ditie
abilities, was $1,185,221,02.
11 is noteworthy also that the as
treatment as estimated by the board
at the beginning ot the year more
than covered the actual needs, and
that as the result there Will be a con-
siderable reductioe hi ate brought
brought
into effeet or the prettent year in a
number of °lames of indrietrite. One
of the chief advantages shown in the
U. S. 15 READY
TO WITHDRAW
FROM MEXICO
Secretary Lansing Willing
to Negotiate With Car.
ranza On Retirement.
WILSON'S NOTE
AN ULTIMATUM
Latest Message On German
Sub. Warfare to be Harsh.
Will Contain 65 Indictments
of Illegal Acts.
NO OFFICIAL WORD
As to Fight at Parral, but
Report Says 40 Mexicans,
• 2 Americans, Slain.
Washington Report. --President
Wilson's last warning to Germauy
on the subtnarine issue will 'be cabled
to Berlin early next week. Tho note
was approved by the Cabinet to -day,
and will be Shown to the Senate For-
eign Relations C:ommittee and the
House Foreign Affairs. Committee
probably on 'Monday. It will contain
65 specific inelictmente of Germany's
iliegal submarine warfare which have
occurred since, the sinking of the
The note will be in the nature of
an ultimatum, although no time for
Germany's -reply wilt be set, It will
be made clear to Germany that the
maintenance of diplomatic relations
between the two Governments hence-
forth will depend upon modified rules
of submarine warfare and Germany's
good faith in adhering to them. Offi-
cials say that President Wilson real-
izes that the end of the diplomatic
rope has been reacteed. Ile is repre-
sented as believing that in taking this
stand he is burning hie bridges behind
him and leaving no alternative but
a diplomatic break with it threat-
ened consequences in case Gertnany
feels to agree to the principles for
which he will tontend. This is the
reason, it was exalained, why the
President desires that the Foreign
Affairs Committee of Congress 'be
given an opportunity to consult with
him before he takes action.
EXPRESS EARNINGS.
Telephone for Every 15 Per-
- sons in Canada.
_
Washington Reyna-- Mule in -
tease anxiety concerning the fate of
Major ehompkinti and the small de -
%diluent of United States troops At-
tacked by Itlextcane at Parra' on
Wednesday, Secretary ot State Lea-
sing let it be known this afternoon
that lie is ready to treat with the
eft:errerce:iferao:ozrxni:1:nt on the subject
of withdrawing the United States
It is understood that a eormal re-
ply to the note from Carranza is now
in. course of preparation, and will be
sent within the next day or two, Ex-
Plathiag that he did not regard, the
represeutatious from the Mexican
Government as constituting a demand
tor the immediate withdrawal of tae
troops, the Secretary indicated a
willingness to give such assurances to
Carranzaas evill sattsfy the Mexican
people that the expedition will be
brought back acmes the border with-
in a reasonable time. and just as won
as eircumstancee will permit.
in the meantime it was said no or-
ders have been sent withdrawing the
troops, nor, it was stated by Scere-
tary of War Baker, are any in cone
templation. Secretary Lansing de-
clared that as far as he knew the pur-
suit of Villa is still on.
CANNOT 'OBTAIN DETAILS.
Ottawa Report. ----According to the
annual blue book ot the ItallwaY De-
partment giving telephone and express
statieties, there is tow one telephone
for every 16,1 persons in Canada. The
net earnings of the 1,306 Compaties hi
Canada totaled $4,764,957, whichwas
$350,0e1 better than the result of -1914,
The total capitalization of Canadian
telephone companiesnow amounts to
$74,286,000,
lexpress earnings for 1015 show
some shrinkage, owing to war condi-
tions. Orem earnings for 1015
amounted to $11,311,707, as compared
with $12,046,451 in 1914. The mall -
noes or the net earnings, however, is
perhaps not so significant as might be
supposed, when it is cohsidered that
the exprese companies paid last year
tile raillveYs and other caerying agen-
cies for media privileges, a total
teitottiet of $6,610,224.
see,
vo-rEs FOR B. C. WOMEN,
Vietoria, 13, 0„ Report. —Premier
liewser announced in the House this
afternoon that a bill will be introduced
shortly to give votes to women, to
dune into effect en January 1 next,
eontingent upon the reselt.of a refer-
endune to be voted upon at the them
ot the geheree election. The referen-
dum Will be on the same baste as that
regarding prohibition -a 50 per cent.
vote.
Tea.clier-Where ie the Dead Sea.
Tommy -Dealt know, ina'ant. "Don't
know Where the Dead Sea, is?" "No,
trWarn.1 didn't even know any of
them W118 unearth" Yonitere
Statesitian.
;;M
TORONTO NARICETS
FARMElifie MARKET.
Aeplee, bbl. 3 00
leatateete boa I. el
leggs, new-laid,ea
Butter, good to chol.cii. ,083
Chickens, broltere 40
Po., yeer-old a , 0 23
Fowl, drenneti, ID. e0
Pucks, lb. Ils 11,1, I.. lb* 021
Turkeys, lb. ... 0 30
MEATS-WeIGLESALE.
forequarters, cwt. 9 50
Itindeuartere, cwt.., 12 5l)
110., choice sides, cwt. .. 11 00
contsnon, e,wt, 9 00
N,'ettio„ common, cwt, 00
DO., prime ,.. ..• . ,.. 14 00
Shop hogs ... .. 14 50
:De. heavy .„ “. 13 00
stirlrits lambs ... - 1550
Mutton, light ... 1400
SUGAR MA,RIe.IST,
50(1
2 te
0 28
080
0 50
U 20
21
0 30
Q 31
410 00
11 00
13 00
10 00
11 00
1160
15 00
14 00
21 00
1(100
Sugars are quitted as zollows;
aantic, granulated, 100 lbs. . $ 1 7$
Retinath's, granulated, 100 7 71
Eit, Lawrence, granulated, 100 lbs. - 7 71
uoinititou, validated, 100 lbs. „ 7 61
Acadia, granulated, 100 lbs. .. 7 01
St, Lawrence. Beaver, 100 lbs. ..,. 7 66
St, Lawrence, brilliant yellow .. 7 21
Mlle Sta. 100 lbs. “,. ..... 7 57
Redpath's. yellow, 100 lbs. .'.. 7 31.
10-1b, bags, 10c over granulated bags,
20.-)b. bags, 150 over granulated bags.
and 5-1b. packages, 30e over granulated
bags,
Every possible effort is being made
by the State and War Departments
to get further details through Ameri-
can sources concerning the fight at
Parral. Secretary Baker admitted to-
night that not only has Gen. Pershing
failed to respond to the request for
informatlin, but not a word has came
through of any kind from the troops
In. Mexico since Apri1.10, when Gen.
Pershing reported the list of , Ameri-
can soldiers wounded in the first en-
gagement with Villistas at Guerrero
on March 29t11,
Whether Pershing, who was last re-
ported as being well up with the ad-
vance columns, bas been cut off or his
line of communications has been cut,
or whether his failure to answer the
repeated enquiries from Washington
ihserdet.ie to a breakdown in his wireless
outfits, are all questions, which figure
in the anxious speculation of officials
INCREASINGLY DANG)OROUS.
Washington is keyed up to a high
pitch over the elexican developments.
Secretary Lansing blenself admitted
this afternoon that the eituation is
becoming increasingly dangerous in
the absence of any understanding
with the Carranza Government, add
indicated that he appreciated the pos-
sibility that the feeling in Mexico
may at any moment get beyond the
control of the de facto Government.
At the same Bine he denied a re-
port that he had instructed Special
Agent James L. Rodgers to reopen ne-
gotiations with Caaranza in the hope
of staving off trouble. He said no in-
structions of any kind have been sent
to Mr. Rodgers, who is at Mexico City.
awaiting the formai entry into that
city or Carrauza and his Cabinet, who
are reported to have arrived in the
outskirts of the tapital,
. Officials have still a hope that Villa
may be captured in the near future,
but it is admitted there is no intention
of keeping the troops oet his tall ia
definitely. Secretary Lansing said that
Senator Stone had not obtained from
him any data on which to base the
statement that the objects of the ex-
pedition had been accomplished or
that the Villa bands had been com-
pletely dispersed.
The Secretary continued to -day to
deny the assertion made hi the Car-
ranza note .that on March 23 he bad
assured the Mexican Ambassador de-
signate here that the American troops
would not proceed any further into
Megleo.
40 MEXICANS KILLED,
Sao AnAtonio, T tee, Report. -United
States Consul Letcher, at Chihuahua
City, has telegraphed Gen. Bell at EI
Paso a report of the Parral fight,
lwolweiscl:1 has been received there, as fol -
"Twenty -five :unarmed United
States soldiers entered Paral to buy
supplies. They were fired upon by
Can anza troops and 'citizens. Two
Americans were killed. They retreat-
ed to -the camp outside of Parral and
returned the fire ot the Mexicans.
Forty Mexicans were killed. The Am-
ericaus used their machine eguns, No
figures are obteinable as to the
wounded."
Letcher's telegram to Gens. Bell
told Funston indicates America:a
tirootis cantped outeide of Parra' and
obeyed instructions by not sending
artned soldiers into the towns.
While Gen, Viniston has no direct
report trete Get. Perehing, it ia be-
lieved that Mr. Letcher's version of
the battle is correct.
WON WAR CROSS
AT 67 YEARS
Paris Cable.-- -alert-cunt Auguste
Barnard, 00 years old, is cited in a re-
gimental order by, the tolonel cola -
mending the 112t1 Infantry, ,tis fol-
lows:
"Ali honored veteran of the war
Of 1870, he alisted at the age of 67
for the duration of tho present war,
and was placed in 'echelon eerviee. He
legisted On going in the first lihe
trendies, and, by hie fine attitude,
high spirits and metal bearing, Ser-
geant Bernard Merits being selected as
an exainple for all."
Sergeant Bernard reeeived the War
Cradi lit tile presence of his regiment,
it's renew stealers giving him a roug-
ing reeepti011,
Modest doubt is called the beacon of
the oiler! and Creesitla.
LIVE STOCK,
Export cattle, choice .. 8 50 8 75
13utcher cattle, choice 00 35
de, do, medium VP. ao, 775 800
do. do, common 7 25 7 50
Butcher cows, choice 7 00 7 25
do.. de. medium G.59 7 00
do. de, canners ... .., 3 50 4 25
do. bidia 5 00 7 25
7 40 7 00
Milkers, chol;e, molt GO 00 95 00
Sstoorciultvers,c.hoice. 7 00 7 35
do. light 25 75
GO 00 95 00
Sheep, ewes , 9 00 9 50
Bucks and culls 7 00 8 00
Lambs . 50 12 50
Ilea's, fed and watered 11 135
Calves .. ..... 7 00 10 25
OFTTONS.
0,fuelty: 1%1 11. 11.
May ... . 1 14 1 2.51i 1 13% 1374
liki
.Witeut-
Open
OTIIZR MARKETS
wiNNII,0„, (m4111 11 10411
. nigh. Low. Close.
141 10 AfFOayaiatxs.--.. 0 4344 0 4301 0 43',I 0 4301
July 0 43% 0 431/z 0 43,4 0 4300
May . 1 80 1 89 1 84 191
July .., 1 90 00 1 85 / 851/4
MINIYEADOLIS GRAIN DIARKEI.,
Minneapolls.-Wheat-May, $1,18 1.9 to
31.18 1-4; July, 31,18 1-8; No. 1 hard, 31.23
5-8; No. 1 Northern, ,31.20 1-8 to 31.22 1-8;
No. 2 Northern, 31,18 0-8 to 31.20 1-8. Corn
-No. 2 yellow, 75 1-2 to 76 1-2e. Oats -
No. 3 white, 42 to 42 1-2c. Flour lee
lower; fancy patents, NM; first clears,
$4.80; shipments, 79,850 barrels. Bran,
318,25 to $1.9.00.
1YUL,I1TH GRAIN MARKET.
Duluth. -Wheat -No. 1 hard. $1,19 1.4;
No. 1. _Northern, 31,10 3-4 to ill) 1.4; No.
2 Northern,41.12 to 31.15 .4. Linseca-
Cash, 5206.to 32.07; May, 32.06; July, 4247
1-2.
BUFFALO 141VE STOCK,
East Buffalo, Despatcchuv-beand
a4
aattle rsetcec1,py,tk
60: slow lavuedeirsta
steady. a
34 to 811.25.
Hogs, receipts 2,000; active; heavy ane
hexed $10.25 to 310.30; yorkers 49.50 to
310.30; pigs 39 to 39.25; rough 39,25 to 39.30;
tagie836.5a0to817;11%
Sheep tidlareceipts 400; active;
lan-,bs 39 to 312.10; yearlings 36.50 to $10.76;
wethers 39 to 39.50; ewes 34 to 39; sheep,
mixed, $8,75 to 99,25.
MONTREAL MARKETS.
CANADIANS IN
A HOT FIGHT
Enemy Artillery Caused
Most of the Casualties.
Citrmans Fear Reprisals for
Crucifixion Deeds.
Butchers steers, choice 38.75 to 39; good
$8.25 to 38.50; fah' 37,25 to $7.50: medium
$6,75 to 97; common 36.26 to 36.50; can -
95 to 35.75; butcher cows, choice
37.50 to $7.75; good 37 to 37.25; common 36
to 36.25; butcher bulls. choice $8 to WS;
good 37.50 to $7.75; medium 37 to 31.25:
milch cows, choice. each $85 to 390; med.;
him, oath, 375 to $80; receipts 350.
Sheep S to 8 1.2. Lambs 11 3-4 to 12;
spring, lambs 35 to 312 each. Receipts
150.
Hogs, off cars, 311,90 .0 312. Receipts
700.
Calves, 6 to s. Receipts 1.700.
CHICAGO LIVE STOCK,
Cattle, receipts 1,000.
Market steady.
Native beef steers ... 00
Stockers ard feeders „ 5 90
Cows and heifers 4 10
Calves . 7 25
Hogs. receipts 17,000.
Lilxfhatrket strong. „
9 40
1,1efx,„.evdr . 9
, 3555
Viga . . 79 3405
Buslhke4f, rseacieesir ... 9 75
tS 6.000.
Market weak.
Wethers wethers 7 00
Lambs, native ... 7 75
Wellington ISluttUrrt
Fire Ins, Co, •
tptip4 Dram oxr. • omot4ro,
Zatahltaba41 11140,
atiks takill1 on all *WKS ot Mots,
IX. property 011 OA gash, or prerniosa
note ayitaxo.
atTOO. 81401M4A 4MT WalpflO)C
Proaidant 01.0reftart
RITOHIS a, coslitis, 1
Agents, • * INdasharop Coit,
Dudley Hohnes-
IBARRIOTORe OOLICit011,
Onto.; Mayer Stook, W100406
Tendon Cable. ---All accounts
which have 'cached, here of the re.
cent fighting when Canadians were
etrenuouslY engaged agreed that the
riermau artillery Was reepollsible al -
Most tor the whole of the caenalties.
The Canadians moved forward to con-
aolidate positionwhich, the springing
of mines by certain Englis!i tones -
clad rendered vacant, and for 48 hours
were Under a perfect storm of shrap-
nel.
There was Bale hand-to-hand fight-
ing, the battle coneietIng the artil-
lery of one side roaring away in
response to the artillery of the other,
This was. proceedinea on the leagth et
about a thoueand yards, so the en-
gagement was really of a local char-
acter, althouglx it is Many menthe
since this part of the field wituetsed
an artillery duel of taich a ferocious
character. There is a desire on the
part of those Canadians who took
part to minimize the deadly work
which German artillery performed,
A number of Gorman prisoners
were taken. They were found for the
inoet part in the wreelt of tile ground
which the mines had demolished, and
declared to the Canadians that many
of their comrades would have remained
to be captured also instead of retiring
if they had net been aerate of the
treatment which they were tole was in
store for tliem at the hands of the
British. One German told the Cana-
dians he was terrified at the theught
of being nailed to a barn door.
It Hums, theretore, that the 'her -
maps aro in fear of the same fate
evertaking them as was undoubtedly
given a Canadian sergeant many
months ago.
1000
8 60
9 20
10 25
10 00
10 00
10 00
9 55
9 20
9 95
926
11 80
LIVERPOOL PRODUCE.
Wheat -Spot, steady.
Nola 1 Manitoba -13s 5d.
No. 2 Mantioba-13s 2d.
No. 3 Manitoba, No. 1 Nor, Spring -
les.
No, 2 red winter -11s Gd.
Corn -Spot, quiet.
American mixed, new -10s 8d.
Flour, winter 1)atents-478.
Hops in London (Pacific Coast) -4e
15d to 5s 15d.
Harne, short cut, 14 to 16 lbs. -89d,
Bacon, Cumberland eut, 26 to 30 lbs.
-87s.
Short ribs, 16 to 24.1bs.-71s.
Clear belliee, 14 to 16 lbs. -92s.
Long clear middles, light, 28 to 34
lbs. -87s.
Long clear middles, heavy, ileto 40
Short, clear backs, 16 to 20 lbs. -
84e.
Shoulders, square, 11 to 13 lbs. -72s,
Lard, peinie western, in tiercee-
New, 72s; old, 73s.
American refined -77s 9d,
American refined, in boxes -76s.
Cheese, Canadian, finest white-
104s•icolored, 105s.
Tallow, Australian in London, -50s.
Turpentine, spirits -48s 6d.
Reale, common -20s.
Petrolcuni, refined- 11 1-2d.
Cottoli mai oil, hull refined, spot -
46s.
• I
SECOND FIGHT
AT PARRAL, MEX.
Washington, Cable,-Statc Depart-
ment despatches from El Paso to -day
refered to unconfirreed reports that te
second fht with A5wits:1,h troop$ at
Verret.
• • -
FROHityrs PIG itIoN EXPORT*
London Cable. ----The British Gov.
ernment this evening proclaimed, ed.
absolute prohibition of the eXport to
allY destination Of all kinds of pig
Iron and nearly all kinds of steel. The
prohibition on stool applies espeeially
to the variety used by railroads and
011p -builders, ineluditfg rails, sleep -
ors, prings, Wheels, axle% tubes, gird -
era, ingots, bare angles• and rods and
Of plates more than ae eighth of au
inch in thicktiess.
The exportation of soap containing
mere than one per cent, of glyeernie
Is prohibited. '
A MINE VICTIM,
London, Cable, - The steemaliee
Shenandoah hall been sunk by . Mina,
o 1,10Yd'5 renert 'sem 'rhe eantain and
rart of the crow bevel. been landed. T,we
met aro mieeltuit.
,
* *
HEAVY GAINS
BY ITALIANS
Took Crest of Steep Moun.
tain in Raging Storm.
Elsewhere the Austrians
Had Worst of Struggle.
• Re: VanfitolIe
illARPASTIM ARO 001401TOto.'
So 'loam at loaraat rotes,
Arthur J. Irwin
110,41.0 LOA,
Doctor of pada Slaters of the Pons,
oirkranis. Oollege and lieentiata of
Dent* Gamy of Onta4,1 -
Woo In Meodonald Look.I.
.1 •
.
G. H. Ross,..
Is; •
nowt Graduate of the 'Royal V011ege'
Of POW eurgeoos ot.Onterio, Honor
Graduate Cd 'University of TorontO.
• I'llAultY of Dintittry,
Wes Otis, H, g. Isard & Co.'s Store
W. R. Hamby
a.$0., MA),
Gpecial attention paid to dhealle.
of Women and Children, having
taken postgraduate work- in Sur-
gery, Bacteriology and Scientific,
Medicine,
Office in. the Kerr residence, lie -
twain the Queen's Hotel and the
Baptist Ohuroh,
Alt business given. careful attention.
Pitons H. P. 0, Box Us
Dr. Robt. C.:Redmond
MIMS. (Eng.)
L.R,O,P. (Lend.) •
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
(Dr. Chisholm% old stand),.
General Hospital.
(Under Government inspection).
Pleasantly situated, beautifully fur,
nished. Open to all regularly licensed
physicialLs. Rates for patients (which
include board and nursing) --44.99' to
915.00 per week, according to lotation
of room. Por further informAtion-
I Address MISS L. MATHEWS,'
Superintendent,
Box 223, Wingham, Ont.
Rome Cable.---Weile celni. pre-
vails on the heights norteaweet ot
Gorizia and on the Carso front, des-
perate fightingds in progress on other.
sectors 01 the Austro -Italian fropteln
the Adamello zone, while a great.
storm was raging, Italian detach-
ments Tuesda attacked enemy posi-
tions on the steep crest of Lobbia
Alfa, which rises 3,300 metres among.
the glaciers. By evening of the 12111
(Wednesday) the positions were com-
pletely eaptured by assault, and im-
mediately .consolidated, One officer.
and 30 men were captured. There has
been the customary artillery activity
in Trentino Carnia and the hiPPer Fel-
la region. In the Plezze basin Wednes.
day night the Austrians renewed their
attacks against the 'Ravnilaz pest -
times, but .were again repulsed, On
Mrzli and Monte Nero Austrian at-
tacks .commenced yesterday wonting
and continued throughouttile day,
with fluctuating fortuhes. In 'the even-
ing- the Italian troops, by a last vigor-
ous assault and effective Artillery fire,
detinitely expelled the enemy from
contested trenches,
THE APPEALED
ZAMORA CASE
Lord R. Cecil Denies It Will
Delay Reply to IL S.
Reaffirms Britain's Legal,
Huns' Illegal Course.
Lontlaii Cable.--sa ellee appeal of
the decision in the -Zamora case is
merely a reaffirmation ofethe aceepted
British practice," said Lord Robert Ce-
cil, Minister of War Trade; last night.
"Nothihg in the decision is likely to
delay the despatch ot a reply to the
American blockade note, and no
change is likely to be made as a re-
ault, but I cannot state when the note
will be seat. , •
"In my humble opinion the vein,
court is bound' to decide in harmony
with the aceepted rules of interna-
tional late, in tide regard, British
practice is in marked contrast to the
proeeedure of German Drive courts,
which, in the case Of the steamship
Batavier V., deelared prize courts
were national tribunate, and must rest
their decisions on munieipal law, even
if they- are in conflict with interna-
tional law.
"Sir Samuel Evans' famous dictum
did not moan the prize court would de.
cid() in faVor of Orders-th-Counell with-
out reference to the lades of internee
tionat lacy, but left the deaden as td
Whether there was any conflict be-
tween the two in abeyance. Sir Sam-
udl. merely expressed the belief that
the GevernMent was not likely to is-
sue ordertainecouncil conflicting with
international law.
"The Zamora appeal goes further,
and makes it -Diehl that orders.in-
Council( neriet contain to the accepted
rules of international law."
--tee
Sir Samuel Evans, President of the
0120 court, granted the right of ap-
peal last Stine to the owners of the
copper forming part of the cargo of
the Swedish Stealner Zamora,s.vhich
Um prize Mtn had empolvered the
War Department to requisition. A.
despatch from London. April 12, said
, the belief was growing itt diplottlatie
.eirelee there that the British Govern-
rep.......lyithii_Anterican te t.e.s-
pectirig teetrictions ort maritime trade
zwaouullodr:tiVeabie. evisetl owing to the
The doeior is a born diplomat who
esti flatter a mad by telling him lee is
working too Mira,' 4 44,
I SELL
Towtl. ski !Firm Propertits:•*Cali and
see my list and get.rhy pricesKaye-.
sone excellent -•
J G.-STEWART
Phone 184.
WINGHAM- • ,•
Office Ton t.la)is
' .
AIYaTIONtEAS
MoCONNELL & VANORICK,• ••
Aro prepared to take all kinds..2f.
*ales. 1•Uving had'a..• wides'exper-i
ien.os in this line, we .ard •certain.•
wn„.canpleass anyoni triisting:
their sales to' 'ut,`"YOu can lialte
eitheitinie4o• onditot..your•lais, or
can hawboth without aft's-Charge
Charges MOderiter "
Fr
• Bennett;‘..J.T.;1
AtrOTIONEEn -
Dates Arranged at the Advent. Dfikloil
Pure -Bred Stock Sales a fipecialty, •
Sales conducted anywhere. I Ontarlb.
PHONE -81. < WINGHAM.•ONT
W. Elmore -Mahood
CONTRACTOR AND' OUILD&R.
Estimates and: plans, turnialiCd
request. 'Satisfaction :guatenteed,
WINGHAM, ONT. Bax -330S.
•
John F. Grow s
Issuer of
MARRX,V+E. X11,0„.PISE3 • ,k
TOWN HALL •WINGHAM
Phones'r-Office 241, RetIdencb 168,
OSTIEOPATtlIC.--PHYSIC(AN
DR., F. A. PARKER.
Osteopathy! bulide - vita y• -And
strength. AdjUstment of the sphfel'ard
Other tisanes is*gently secured; there-
by removing tho predisPoising.clanies
of disease,
BlOod pressure and other tranlina-
Omits made..Truss0a.ad44#10941.fr•ti,t-
tad,' • • • .
OPTICS OVER CHRISTIE'S, Slt•egi E.
and-Wridayll,•
to .9 p.m.; 'Wednesdaye, 4 .to 11 cm.
Other days -by aPpOintmentt' , •
E WANT CREAM
We want cream: yid' wifll nay the
ilfiglgungiteArevfgrenZisZal
When yOu catt receive az gooaeprieett
,near home. and.ih 'sending your awn
so us will heloi a home induttry, We
furnish tvro anis to each shipper-8.nd
sty ail express.,tharges :and. emirs
.rou an.honest..biztentase • Choose
wigf.ao-
ArrattonhaVingOtAM On
**
nt r would 00 well Uship to
fttnerpeeeulereeto
Tilt:SFAMTRTGREAMERY
.61/APOR114 -; 0141*Atti0
CHIROPtiACTIC '.',•-
chtiropracitio rettioVee 'the' eiterc•of
praottrall all dIscates. It Matter* not
what part of tho :body l *fleeted, it
bah gra reikehed thretigh the !netts
eAntrei in tha Spinal coluina, II Ad*
jpettttent Of inibluxatott 'vertebras.
vonstauttion fr6e. '
DR. .I. A. rox• D. CA
ArtduAti otitorActor.
Areniettittnada.
toss oh Icy Ati6