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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2000-10-18, Page 18PAGE 18. THE CITIZEN. WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 18. 2000. \e Improvement 2000 Faucets the place to start fall plumbing eheck Faucets are the most visible part of your plumbing system and therefore, are the best place to start a fall plumbing inspection of your home. To make your fall plumbing inspec­ tion painless and worry free, here is a check list of common plumbing problems and their solutions. The Right Tools Before taking apart your plumbing system, make sure you have the basic tools needed to make simple plumbing repairs. “A medium-sized adjustable wrench and screwdrivers that will fit faucets, valves and other parts of your system are indispensa­ ble,” says Ted Harrison, director of marketing and communications. “Start with these.” Add a pair of adjustable pliers, a plunger, some plumber’s putty, a pipe joint compound for use in con­ necting threaded pipes and a cleanout auger (better known as a ‘snake’) and you’ll have most of the equipment you’ll ever need. To prune or not... and when Shut-Off Valves Make a tour of your home to deter­ mine the location of the shut-off valves. In addition to the main shut­ off next to your water metre, you should find shut-off valves located on or next to such appliances as the washing machine and dishwasher. To avoid having to shut-off the water for the entire house when mak­ ing repairs, you can install shut-off valves at every sink and toilet. Label all valves with an identifying tag. Next, test every valve to see that it opens and closes easily. It’s a good idea to do any minor tightening up, especially if there’s a sign of leak­ age, but in the case of stuck valves, you should have them attended to by a plumber. Never leave valves in the full “on” position. Always go to the full on and then back off a quarter turn. This will prevent the valve from seizing. Work-free Faucets One of the most common plumb­ ing problems is leaking faucets. Leakage results from a worn washer, which can be easily replaced. But if you want to avoid having to put new washers on leaking faucets, replace your present fixture with a washer­ less faucet. Clogged Drains . The second most common com­ plaint (to leaky faucets) is clogged drains. Drains become obstructed when objects are dropped into them, or grease, hair and other debris have accumulated. Most clogged drains can be cleared by turning off the water and removing the fixture trap (a large, curved pipe) under the sink. Domestic Water Quality While Canadian cities and towns generally provide a high quality of water, undesirable contaminants can get into any public water system. Excessive acidity can be harmful to water pipes, and iron can also be present in excessive proportions. Both can be treated by filtration. Bacteria and other pollutants can be more serious if they are present, affecting taste, odour and purity. If you’re concerned about your water Mc&enafd'& Stune Staedmaee ha& eueiyitiing yen'll need [tvt ytww • Lumber • Plywood • Decking Materials • Insulation • Interior & Exterior Doors • Windows building prefects quality, contact your local utility company or a commercial water­ testing laboratory. - News Canada The primary objective of pruning is to produce strong, healthy, attrac­ tive plants. As a practical rule of thumb, however, you should prune first for safety, next for health, and finally for aesthetics. Pruning for safety involves remov­ ing branches that could fall and cause injury or property damage. Pruning for health involves remov­ ing diseased or insect-infested wood. Finally, pruning for aesthetics involves enhancing the natural form and character of trees. fungi, bacteria, and viruses entering your tree is kept to a minimum. Trees and shrubs that flower in early spring should be pruned immediate­ ly after flowering. Depending on the size of branches to be pruned, your tool of choice will range from simple hand pruning shears to a chainsaw. A word to the wise: if a branch is large enough to require a chainsaw, think twice before attempting the job yourself. Whichever tool you use be sure it’s sharp enough to avoid ripping the public library and the Internet are also excellent sources of detailed information. Application of a pruning dressing to the wound can be helpful in pro­ moting healing.,It will also serve to seal the wound from predatory insects and bacteria. Be sure to choose a top-quality product and follow application instructions. It’s simply extra insur­ ance that your pruning efforts will result in a healthy tree. - News Canada plus ~ kitchen cabinets, plumbing & electrical supplies, paint, carpet & flooring •la DASHWOOD WINDOW AND DOOR CENTRE McDonald Home Hardware & Building Supplies Brussels 887-6277 1-800-881-0030 When to prune?...Generally speak­ ing, conifers may be pruned any time of year. Hardwood trees and shrubs, summer-flowering trees and shrubs, and flowering trees susceptible to fireblight should all be pruned in the fall, during the tree’s dormant peri­ od. During this period, the chance of bark of the tree. Proper pruning cuts are made at a node - the point at which one branch or twig attaches to another. For detailed information on specific cuts, and such pruning techniques as crown thinning, crown raising, and crown reduction, ask your local nursery personnel for advice. 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