HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2000-01-05, Page 5What’s in a ‘nym?
Want to know one of my favourite words in
the English language? Eponym.
Well, it's not really a favourite word — I
hardly ever use it — what I love is what it
means.
Eponymn. I a person, (real or imaginary)
after whom a discovery, invention or place is
named, or thought to be named.
Thus, the leotard — a pair of gossamer-thin
tights that tend to look decidedly better on
some folks than on others. We owe their
existence to a French chap named Jacques
Leotard.
Sandwich. Named after the Earl of
Sandwich, an English upper-class degenerate
who loved gambling so much he couldn’t even
stop to eat. While bidding on cards he would
command his minions to throw some meat
between two slabs of bread — unwittingly
inventing the ‘sandwich’.
The grisly device known as the Guillotine
takes its name from Monsieur Jean Guillotm, a
French physician who recommended it as a
‘humane’ method of dispatching criminals to
the next world ‘way back in 1789.
When you think of it, eponyms are all
around us.
You drive a Ford? Thank Henry Ford.
A Pontiac? You're commemorating a
famous Indian chief of the Odawas who led an
uprising against the British back in the late
1700s.
felInternational Scene
Water, water
everywhere
For some time the Americans have been
looking longingly at all our water and have
been making efforts to get some of it for their
own use.
In fact, an American company, Sun Beit has
started a $300 million suit against our federal
government because of an agreement to ship
water south of the border, an agreement that
was later terminated until a study of water
export policy had been completed.
I do not intend, in this article, to examine the
merits of this case, although I will say that I,
along with -a 'lot . of other economists who
specialize in trade policy are awaiting
anxiously to see the outcome of it all.
What I would like to do is give you some
background material so that you can make a
more rational decision on your own about the
merits of selling off our water.
It is true that we do have a lot of fresh water
but not nearly as much as has frequently been
claimed. Most of the water in our Great Lakes
is what is called fossil water, accumulated by
the melting of the glaciers at the end of the last
Ice Age. Only about one per cent is renewable
runoff which puts a totally different light on
the subject.
What bothers me more than anything else is
that the Americans, who are so anxious to get
great quantities of our water, have plenty of
their own. They are not yet willing to live
within their means.
Olds, Chrysler, Mercedes and Benz — all
eponyms. Like boycott, nicotine and
bloomers.
Plus more than a few I’ll bet you didn't
know. The name Britain is derived from a
legendary Roman character named Brutus.
Similarly, a fictitious chap by the name of
Italus gave us Italy.
Europa? The history books tell us she was
the beautiful daughter of the king of Tyre and
the apple of the eye of that mythological
Mafioso, Zeus. Europa eventually succumbed
to the courtship (rape, actually) of Zeus, little
knowing she would one day give her name to
the amalgam of Common Market nations we
know today as Europe.
The breathtaking corset? That was invented
by Etienne Corset, a French tailor determined
to make his clients look slimmer — at the
expense of normal respiration, if necessary.
Haversack? A German mail carrier came up
with that term for a pouch he-sewed together
that made his daily rounds a little less
burdensome.
His name? Emil. Haversack.
And there’s Adolphe Saxe who gave us the
saxophone and Hereward Bugle who gave us
the — guess what?
And Argentinean botanist Jorge Avocado
and Portuguese chef Joao Marmalado and Sir
George Curry... a British officah in Injah back
in the 19th century don’t you know, who, try
as he might, simply couldn’t shake his passion
for highly spiced dishes.
Like ‘Curried’ rice, for instance.
For example, while the world average for
irrigation is about 66 per cent of the accessible
amount, in California no less than 80 to 85 per
cent goes for such a purpose. Much of this is
used not to grow food but to cultivate cotton
for government subsidy.
If they were to reduce this amount to the
world average (66 per cent), they would have
no problem supplying their large cities with
adequate water.
More than once the Israelis, who have water
problems of their own, have expressed
themselves as appalled at the wastage in
California.
This is not to say that California is the only
guilty state. Closer to home, New England has
plenty of water to meet its own needs but in
some urban systems, there is more water that
leaks out of the system than is eventually used.
New Englanders, like everybody else, look on
abundant supply of water as a right, not as a
commodity that has to be paid for somehow.
To show how ridiculous the situation can
become, the U.S. government provides
subsidized water to some parts of the
southwest for as little as $ 10 per acre-foot (one
acre of water to a depth of one foot or
approximately 325 gallons). It costs about
$100 to capture and deliver the same amount
of water.
I— ~~1
A Final Thought
Mistakes are stepping stones to success.
- Charles E. Popplestone
There’s plenty of eponymous potential
around when you look for it— and lots to
come, I like to think.
Recently the TV program Law and Order
caught some flack for having one of its
detectives refer to a John as ‘getting a
Lewinsky’.
Blasphemy? Nonsense. Merely
eponymization in action.
Think of the possibilities.
Clintonizing. The ability to talk out of both
sides of your mouth and sound sensible to
both parties.%
Chretienizing. The ability to talk out of one
side of your mouth and make no sense — in
two official languages,
Saddamnation. The art of winning a
discussion by shooting your opponent in the
forehead.
Clarking: To behave in a manner that belies
your background.
E.G.: Becoming Superman when you’re
really Clark Kent. Or becoming the leader of a
wannabe national political party when you’re
really a geek from cattle country.
The possibilities are endless. To shriek
loudly and incoherently? That would be
Copping a Sheila.
To return from the dead? Pulling a Vander
Zalm.
To save money by closing down services and
booting people out of their jobs? Maximum
Harrisment.
To end a newspaper column because you’ve
run out of space? Fading to Black.
Guess who pays? The taxpayers, of course!
All this is well and good but Americans can
justifiably point out that Canadians are not
exactly rushing to conserve their country’s
water. They are quite right!
Canada and the U.S. are by far the largest
users of water per capita. Americans
consume, on average, 5150 litres of water per
day, and Canadians are not far behind with
4383 litres. Italy, the next country on the list,
comes in with just over half that amount while
Great Britain only uses one-ninth of our
amount.
Perhaps North America should stop arguing
over who is going to get what amount of water
and start deciding how it can be conserved or
at least delivered at something closer to the
true price of the commodity.
As one observer has pointed out, we suffer,
not from a lack of water, but of intelligence on
the matter.
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THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 5, 2000. PAGE 5.
The
Short
of it
By Bonnie Gropp
Being our best
And so Y2K arrived, rather anti-
climactically, despite its over-hyped build-up
and in spite of the fireworks and fanfare
heralding its happening. With little fuss,
armageddon dawned under an optimistic
cover of sunshine and blue skies denouncing
any potential for doom and gloom.
A non-event for the new year, the new
century, our new beginnings...
... our New Year's resolutions.
I don’t know if it was fatalism or cynicism
that eliminated any self-improvement
planning on my part, but I hadn’t given much
thought to my annual promise for promoting
and encouraging a better me. Perhaps, I
pondered, it would be a complete waste of my
precious time to be looking at faults if there
wasn’t going to be a tomorrow? But more
honestly, I questioned why I continue to make
promises I know I’ll never keep.
After all, despite our best intentions the
average New Year’s resolution is broken faster
than Harris’s campaign pledges. I know
historically even when I have succeeded,
when I have dropped those extra pounds,
given up that vice or found a cause to
champion, sooner or later, though usually
sooner, I’m back where I started.
So it was that this year, as 1 toyed with the
idea of maintaining the status quo, I found
myself at the proverbial wire with little
interest in making a resolution. It was down to
the crunch and I realized I had given no
thought to what change I should make, what
fresh outlook I could bring to the old me.
Then one day, while driving, some
contemplations on this subject were further
distracted by the less than pleasing sounds
emanating from my radio. My frustration as I
switched stations soon turned to bemusement,
however, as I began to see an analogy to life
in my frenetic attempts to find perfection. My
random punching of buttons, I realized,
brought much the same results as the dawning
of each new day. Sometimes there was a
special treat, sometimes it was just plain
garbage. Sometimes I got all I wanted,
sometimes only part. Sometimes I missed out
completely, sometimes patience was
rewarded. There were few certainties, but if I
took the time to consider, also wondrous
variety.
Such is life. Amidst that great old classic
rock, you know you’re going to get some
Barry Manilow.
As this brief cerebral foray turned its way
back to my previous musings I began to
wonder if life is the reason that resolutions are
so difficult to keep. We are seldom on the
same wavelength as others. We dance to
different tunes, our styles changing as they do.
Our moods, our maturation, our priorities, our
lifestyles continually alter our expectations.
And we never know what’s coming next.
Considering this possibility took a little
pressure off me. We all know as we head off
into the new century, it is a time to consider
fresh starts. But just as we don’t know what
we’ll hear next on the radio, neither do we
know what is in store for us with each new
passing second. The best we can ask of
ourselves is to be the best we can under the
circumstances.