HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2002-02-13, Page 32February is Heart & Stroke Month
Trouble ahead for tweens?
Heart & Stroke Annual Report Card Highlights the Risks
Home may not be where the healthy heart is for Canada's tweens, says the
Heart and Stroke Foundation.
The current lifestyles of tweens — kids aged 9 to 12 — could put them in the fast
lane for developing heart disease and stroke as early as their 30s, according to
the Foundation's Annual Report Card on Canadians' Health.
HEART
The Report Card also reveals that many parents and children have differing
AND STROKE
perceptions when it comes to lifestyle behaviour. FOUNDATION
Five hundred tweens were interviewed by phone, following an interview with
FONDATION
one of the parents of each child. DES MALADIES
The interviews reveal that the majority of kids in this age group are not eating
DU COEUR
nearly enough fruit and vegetables.
Close to half of the tweens are not getting enough regular physical activity.
Most disturbing is that second-hand smoke is still a significant health hazard for this age group. One-
third of the tweens interviewed said that they were exposed to second-hand cigarette smoke, with the
main source being their own homes.
Are Tweens Making the Heart-Health Grade?
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envies.*
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PAGE 32. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2002.
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95% know that
walking or riding a
bicycle is good for the
heart.
55% know that
running until you get
hot and sweaty is
good for the heart
98% know that fruit
and vegetables are
good for the heart
Second-
Hand
No exposure is safe
Smoke
The Foundation's Report Card found that Canadian
families are running into difficulties translating their
heart health knowledge into actual behaviour.
"Like their parents, most tweens have a good
understanding of what constitutes healthy living but, like
adults, it is not being put into practice. Behavioural
change is one of the toughest barriers we face in
achieving good heart health, so it's important to
establish good habits early," says Dr. Anthony Graham,
spokesperson for the Heart and Stroke Foundation.
"These are issues that can no longer remain on the
back burner. The rates of obesity and type 2 diabetes
that we are seeing in young adults could give rise to a
new generation who experience heart disease as early
as their 30s rather than middle and later life," explains
Dr. Graham. Tweens, parents and the smoking habit.
Exposure to second-hand smoke poses a significant
heart health danger. The report shows that 88% of
parents understand that second-hand smoke can harm
the health of young children "a great deal". 'Today's
stress-filled lives make it a real challenge to lead a
healthy lifestyle and spend time with our children.
Parents know what to do, but children learn what they
live. When parents eat well, are physically active and
don't smoke, it teaches children to develop good health
behaviours. I encourage parents to do this now while
they still have such a strong influence on their children,"
says Dr. Graham Reid, Heart and Stroke Foundation
spokesperson and psychologist.
GETTING BACK ON TRACK
According to the Foundation, heart health within the
Canadian family can be achieved relatively easily.
"It doesn't have to happen overnight. Small things can
mean a lot in getting your family back on track and can
really pay a—substantial heart-health dividend," says Dr.
Graham. "Keep fruit and vegetables handy as snacks.
Schedule some active time every day - go to the park,
take a walk or play an active game. Declare your home
smoke free. Don't smoke at home and don't let others
smoke in your home. Making a few changes to your
family routine will go a long way to improving the
physical and emotional health of your children and your
family."
*14% have had 4 or more
servings of fruit,
vegetables, or pure fruit or
vegetable juice
*67% have not been
A exposed to second-hand
smoke within past 3 days
How can I eat better to reduce my risk of heart disease
and stroke?
Healthy eating doesn't mean making drastic changes in
your eating habits. Instead, it involves making gradual,
small changes in your diet, until you're enjoying a wide
range of healthy, good-tasting food.
1. Choose lower-fat alternatives.
Too much fat delivers more calories than you need
and can clog your cardiovascular system. Of the fat
you do use, try to choose mono and poly unsaturated
fats such as olive oil, canola and soft, non-
hydrogenated margarines.
• Switch to lower fat dairy products;
• use less butter, margarine, lard and cooking oil;
• Broil, bake, steam, poach or boil meat, fish or
poultry;
• Keep dressings to a minimum.
2. Eat leaner meat and more alternatives.
• Limit serving of meats, watching your serving size
and substituting alternatives like beans and
lentils are part of healthy eating.
• Limit serving of meat to about four ounces.
• Trim the fat.
• Prepare the meat without adding any fat.
3. Eat mope vegetables, fruits and whole grains.
Load up your plate with vegetables, fruits and grains.
Aim for 5+ servings of vegetables, fruits and grains
daily. You will be receiving vitamins such as C and Folic
Acid, fibre and more.
• Choose dark green and orange vegetables and
fruits.
• Choose whole grains more often.
4. Eat less salt..
To reduce your salt intake, use less prepared foods
such as canned goods, snack foods, soups, pickles,
condiments and processed meats.
5. Drink less alcohol.
If you drink, try to limit your alcohol to one drink per day.
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licatetecto.cte
Saftizazt
AK' et
ectiticetsTeaRt
Physical
Activity
Diet
Children
(and adults) should be
active for at least 30
minutes most days of
the week
5 to 10 servings of
fruit and vegetables
82% believe that
second-hand smoke
harms young children
Children's
Knowledge Grade
A
A
D
*56% have played hard, to
the point of getting hot or
sweaty
Children
Report Grade
C
D
F
* (Children were asked to report on their behaviour during the day of the interview to maximize accuracy of recall)
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