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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2001-03-14, Page 5Final Thought Much learning does not teach under- standing. - Heruclitus THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 14, 2001. PAGE 5. Other Views Care for a bite of dead man's le W hen it comes to foitt, the name is everything. Pate de foie gras sounds elegant and mysterious to the English speaker's ear, but it translates as `fatty liver paste'. 'Cauliflower' rolls off the tongue splendidly, but the vegetable itself turns out to be, as Mark Twain harrumphed, "nothing but cabbage with a college education". And then there's the other side of the coin - food that sounds far, far worse than it could ever possibly taste. We Canucks have a particular talent in this department. We're the folks who gave the world blueberry grunt, bangbelly and bugger- in-a-bag. Blueberry grunt is a Maritime delicacy - a steamed pudding that has been known to emit grunting noises while it's being steamed. Bangbelly? That's something your Newfoundland guide might whip up for you on a fishing trip. It's a kind of pancake usually made out of flour, baking soda, molasses, pork fat (seal fat if you can get it) and whatever else happens to be lying within reach of the frying pan. And, as the name suggests, it does stick to the ribs. The task of /have been shaken up a couple of times by earthquakes, but nothing that really gave me cause for alarm. I recall going off to San Francisco one time —and arriving by plane on the day that a tremor was predicted by somebody who was in the business. With my luck I thought that such an event might wait until just when I was going over the Golden Gate Bridge but all was calm and somebody at the airport remarked that such predictions happened all the time and nobody paid much attention to them. Given the recent bad one in India with the death toll in the scores of thousands, the question naturally arises as to whether it could have been predicted. At the same time it is worth asking if the science of such predictions has reached the point where it can alert people living in such earthquake-prone areas. I can relate to what the seismologists, the specialists in this field, are going through since predicting earthquakes is much the same as predicting economic trends etc.- Both are inexact sciences and we are frequently remembered for what we get wrong rather than for what. we get right. And if your house is destroyed by an earthquake, even if you knew it was coming, you may not think too kindly about the seismologist who predicted it. Anyway, to return to basics, earthquakes take place when the rocky plates that make up the earth's crust, shift suddenly. These plates are shifting constantly but very slowly and pressure gradually builds up over the years. When this pressure reaches the breaking point, you have an earthquake. While the quakes usually take place somewhere along the edge of these plates, they ..- can erupt in the middle, which is exactly what happened in India. On the basis of past events, the entire west -coast and north .of India is under the threat of an earthquake. The one that just happened in India was located in Gujarat, which is the central west part of the country, and it was one of the worst to take place in that country in this century._ To make a comparison, it released enough energy to equal that of a 30 megaton atomic bomb. These quakes are more likely to happen in There are scores of oddly named Canuck food treats - soapalallie and geoduck (pronounced gooeyduck) on the west coast, switchel and rubbaboo on the prairies; and thanks to the wildly creative kitchen jockeys on the east coast, everything from whore's egg to barmy bread; from flummy dum to rum runners black-bottom pie. Ah, but for true gastronomical eccentricity we have to bow to those . world-renowned terrorists of cuisine, the British. These are the folks who came up with blanc-mange, toad-in- the-hole, dead man's leg and spotted dick. My dictionary defines blanc-mange as "a dessert made of gelatinous or starchy substances and milk, usually shaped in a mold. My dictionary is too kind. An acquaintance of mine (a war bride who came to Canada in 1946) still can't get the memory of blanc- mange out of her head. "I spent 12 years at English boarding schools Raymond Canon The International Scene the north where, if you remember your school geography, the Himalayan Mountains are located. There isn't any place along the entire northern frontier that is immune to such tremors and the danger area even extends into Nepal. Given that the better part of a billion people live in India, you can imagine why it is that so many people die when there is a quake Of any magnitude. Unfortunately the Indian government has not availed itself of some of the latest techniques in determining what areas can be considered high risk. One reason, strangely enough, is military; the army has a practice of maintaining a high level of secrecy along its borders and it is, as indicated above, precisely in these areas that the greatest danger of an earthquake. The recent Gujarat quake is in the vicinity of the Pakistan border; in fact the effects extended into that country. But Pakistan is also India's most likely adversary in any war; the two have fought twice already and hence the perceived need for secrecy. In spite of this problem, Indian scientists are hoping that they can make use of the latest technique, a satellite based method of determining the danger points on the earth. It is already in use along the west coast of the United States and Latin America but, as the recent earthquake in Central America showed, it is not yet able to do the necessary prediction. In the meantime both the Central Americans and the Indians could do well to improve their response measures. Both were weighed in the balance and found wanting. Letter THE EDITOR, Having more interest-free loan funds available to plant crops this spring has to be viewed with mixed emotions. I am reacting to an announcement earlier this week by Hon. Lyle Vanclief, Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, that the maximum interest-free loan a farmer can have to plant crops this spring has been increased to $50,000 from $20,000. It's great the federal government is prepared to make this money available. It not only acknowledges the realities of increased input costs, but also the lack of cash in the hands of farmers as a result of devastatingly low returns from the past two years' harvests. Many farmers will use this program, but we must remember it is a repayable loan and the interest-free aspects on a $50,000 loan over a six-month period would be a benefit of approximately $2,000 per farmer. This amount, while helpful, certainly doesn't replace the need for the $900 million we requested. At a meeting of provincial and federal ministers of agriculture earlier this week, the provincial ministers of agriculture collectively called on the federal government to provide $1 billion as its share of the additional safety net support, and the provinces would contribute $500 million. The Federal Cabinet needs to reconsider its decision of adding only $500 million. .Hon. Lyle Vanclief, Ministe(of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, announced an additional $500 million at the beginning of this month when farmers and their organizations had been calling for $900 million. If crop prices yielded a profit and safety net programs were supported at the appropriate level, we would not need this additional cash. Jack Wilkinson Ontario Federation of Agriculture ervident. Extra hours in a day M y eyelids are in confusion, too heavy to stay open, too restless to stay closed. All else is paceful, the snuggling blanket of darkness surrounding me, the silent sounds of a family at sleep soothing. And yet, I cannot join them. It would seem that with increasing frequency this one-time slumber fanatic has become if not an insomniac then nocturnally challenged. There is no pattern, but I can say it's a given I will not enjoy six straight hours of sleep. Actually, I consider myself lucky if I get six hours total. The cycle will begin with several consecutive nights when I will fall immediately into a dead sleep, similar to the kind you might have on an operating table, only to wake about four hours later, never to snooze again. Sometimes there is a spell of a week or so, when I tumble exhausted into my bed at nights, barely able to keep my eyes open until my head hits the pillow. When it does, I amazingly find myself unable to fall asleep. It doesn't matter how tired I am, my date with Mr. Sandman has apparently been cancelled, and I lie frustrated for hours. Occasionally, I will wake in the pre-dawn hours, about 4 a.m. or so, still tired, not in the least ready to even think about beginning a . day. The struggle to get back that lovely feeling of restful sleep exhausts my already weary self. Then there are the times when the whole evening is like a night at the movies as dream after dream plays through my head,- causing me to rouse several times during the night and ask myself, "What was that all about?" And so every morning, I wish that I could have just a few more hours sleep. Dawn's light shines in and the day begins, ready or not. Rousing refreshed and rested is a theoretical notion, the reality appears to have no place in my existence. I have been told a brisk walk will help me with my problem. I take them. I have been told to read a book. I do. I've been told not to eat before bed. I don't. I don't drink coffee at night and I'm healthy. So, rather than tiring myself even more by sweating over how to fix the problem, I've decided to look on the bright side. And there actually is one. You see, I have complained for a long time that there really aren't enough hours in the day for me to accomplish everything that I must do. So now, I have found some. While my prone position may make it seem that nothing is being done, I assure you the time is well spent. At 3 a.m. I can be compiling to-do lists or remembering things that need to be added to them. I have spent time in silent repose, ruminating over problems to be handled, dilemmas to work out. I have had • sudden flashes of insight, answers to a crisis that seemed unsolvable just the day before. I have organized schedules, worked out appointments and solved conflicts all in the dark of night. After all, I might just as well be productive. And with nobody calling me, nobody interrupting me, I actually do get some things accomplished in those extra hours of my day. Okay, I know that all of this may well account for part of my sleep problem, but it's unlikely to change. I've accepted that this frantic mind will never have total rest. and so consider myself an expert on blanc- mange which appeared on the table with great regularity." "We had yellow blanc-mange with a blob of red jam which was known as 'sunrise in the desert'; white blanc-mange with red jam was dubbed 'murder in die Alps. For variation we occasionally were served pink blancmange with red jam which we called 'murder in Mayfair' ." "Once in a while they also gave us a sort of suet roly-poly pudding which we called 'dead man's leg' - because that's what it looked like!" As it's perilously close to lunch time, I won't go into detail about toad-in-the-hole or spotted dick. But trust me, they are a feature of Brit cuisine. I didn't make them up. Let me leave you with your appetite semi- intact, and a few words about a mysterious Doctor Buckland, who liked to tell fellow members of The Explorers Club in London that he had "eaten his way through the whole of animal creation, and that the worst thing he ever tasted was a mole - that was utterly horrible." Although later, Doctor Buckland confessed to a certain Lady Lundhurst that there was one thing that'tasted even worse than a mole, and that was a bluebottle fly. predicting earthquakes