HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1997-09-10, Page 9THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10,1997. PAGE 9.
i O T~S
Elder abuse
By Bonnie Gropp
Citizen staff
It's a different face on a familiar
issue.
Abuse— this time of the elderly.
It's a very real problem that is being
addressed by a sub-group of the
Huron Perth District Health
Council's long term planning
committee and service providers
throughout Huron.
"No one should tolerate abuse,"
says Shirley Koch, a member of the
committee. "And the concern of
elder abuse, particularly in a rural
community has unique challenges."
Geographic distance, lack of
transportation and limited
community resources all specific
rural factors, can contribute to the
problem of elder abuse as they
further isolate victims who may be
already reluctant to discuss the
situation.
The Huron County Elder Abuse
Working Group was formed to
address the issue. Koch said the
group was formed after a number of
local service providers contacted the
DHC expressing their sentiment that
it was an issue that needed
response.
The Working Group formed in
July of 1996 and met on a monthly
basis before conducting a workshop
last October. This was open to all
service providers and community
representatives, such as
pharmacists, physicians and church
leaders. It served as an opportunity
for education and feedback from
both sides.
"From this we felt a need to
proceed," says Koch.
A protocol and education kit was
devised then sent to London North
MPP Dianne Cunningham, Minister
of Intergovernmental Affairs. This
will be presented to the service
providers and representatives at the
Clinton OMAFRA office, Oct. 29.
"The feeling was that these people
needed to be completely
knowledgeable before we begin
educating the community," says
Koch.
Then, she adds, the hope is that
the province will find some dollars
to help with the hiring of an
individual who could take the kit on
the road to nursing homes and day
centres.
"Education is the first step in
intervention," says Koch. We are
hoping the education kit will make
people aware it is a concern."
How big is the problem. First,
abuse to any degree should not be
tolerated, says Koch. And the idea
that it happens to the vulnerable,
such as the elderly, makes it even
more important to recognize its
existence, and help.
While there are no accurate
statistics for elder abuse cases in
Huron, Koch explains that in
Canada it is estimated that four per
cent of the elderly population are
victims of abuse. Huron's elderly
population represents 16.5 per cent
of the total county population,
which is significantly higher than
the proportion of seniors in Ontario
as a whole, which is 11.7 per cent.
"Applying that four per cent to this
county, you could say that there are
390 elderly people living in Huron
who are potential victims of abuse."
"The numbers aren't huge, but it’s
enough to be concerned."
So when do you be
concerned? What types
of elder abuse are there
and how do you deal
with them. Basically,
while the sub-group
recognizes the
complexity of the
problem they have
outlined some
definitions —
• an act or omission
which results in harm or
threatened harm to the
health or welfare of an
elderly person —
American Medical
Association
• any action by a
person in a position of
trust — a family, friend,
neighbour or paid
caregiver — which causes harm to a
senior — Toronto Mayor's
Committee on aging, 1984
• abuse can be physical violence,
psychological harm, neglect or
material/financial abuse
• any act of commission which
results in harm to the elderly
individual. It is not restricted to
physical harm, but also includes
financial, psychological and social
abuse that may or may not be a
violation of the criminal code.
While the sub-group continues its
work against elder abuse in general,
another initiative has begun
specifically to aid female victims of
elder abuse.
Ruth Cooper, a social worker
with RENASCENCE Services says
they have recently begun informing
older women in the county about
their services. The emphasis is on
elderly women who are in an
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Shirley Koch, a member of the Huron County Elder Abuse Working
Group, which is a sub group of the Huron Perth District .Health
Council’s long-term planning committee says that help is out there now
for victims of elder abuse
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She recommends contacting Huron Community Care Access.
Survival Through Friendship House, RENASCENCE or the Ontario
Provincial Police department.
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education and help for victims
abusive relationship or have had an
abusive partner die. "These people
are often getting used to a new
reality, they have moved into a
home or their abusive spouse is no
longer living. They are recognizing
and putting into perspective that
their life can be different."
Cooper says many women have
lived with abuse for years, but didn't
recognize it as such because it
wasn't physical. "Put downs,
restriction by isolation from friends
and community, financial abuse are
all example. If it hurts, it's abuse."
Some abuse can be committed by
the children of the senior. "It's not
exclusive to the mate," she says,
adding that RENASCENCE became
more aware of this problem through
its affiliation with the Elder Abuse
Working Group. "And there have
been a number of requests from
elderly women lately."
BJ’s Cafe
Huronlea
All Schools
Like the Working
Group RENASCENCE
will be sending
information to nursing
homes and other
agencies for the elderly
outlining the
availability of support
and counselling.
Seeking assistance is
often something abuse
victims are reluctant to
do. Dana Bozzato, a
counsellor at
RENASCENCE says
that in many cases the
problem is brought to
someone's attention by
referral, from family
or a home care worker,
who for one reason or
another is concerned
about a person's well-being. "A lot
of elderly women would not
generally reach out for help," says
Bozzato. Added to that are the other
factors associated with being
elderly. "These people are not
necessarily feeling as if they have a
lot of control over their life and are
not in a position to make radical
changes."
What counselling would
hopefully help them do is find some
answers in their twilight years, says
Bozzato. "Our experience is that
they try to make sense of what's
happened. They tell stories, they
grieve. Here they are coming to the
final stages of life and relationships
and it's a puzzle for them why this
happened. Talking to someone can
help them come to terms. It
sometimes feels like closure."
Getting them to recognize the
problem and be willing to talk
about it are just part of the solution.
Koch stresses that empowering
seniors is critical. Information
should be made available to them
supporting their quality of life and
listing specific steps for them to
actively take control and advocate
their own needs.
These include:
• make a will and update it
regularly
• make property arrangements
with good legal advice
• make financial arrangements
• keep the home secure and do
not leave valuables or large
amounts of cash around
• choose a regular pharmacist so
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he/she can become familiar with
medication history and can advise
on side effects
• stay involved with the
community
• consider carefully before
accepting a caregiver, even a close
family member.
Bozzato says the important thing
now is to gel the information out to
the public and make them aware
that help is available. "I met one
women who said she couldn't find
these services for her mother. That
this exists will be interesting to a
population who should be made
aware of the service."
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