HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1997-05-07, Page 36PAGE 36. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 7,1997
Study shows economic impact of hospitals on municipalities
By David Emslie
Clinton News-Record
While it may have been argued
that changes to small hospitals
would have no dramatic economic
impact on a town, a presentation at
the town hall last April 24, proved
this argument wrong.
During early discussions
regarding the restructuring of
hospitals in Huron and Perth, the
members of the District Health
Council task force studying
restructuring received information
which stated, in part, that
"arguments that changes to small
hospitals would have dramatic
economic impacts are largely
unfounded."
Three area hospitals, in Clinton,
Listowel, and St. Marys, set out to
show that community hospitals do
have a strong economic impact on
their communities, and hired
consultants, The Duffy Group, to
study the impacts. The results of
the studies were documents titled
"Economic Impact of a Hospital on
a Rural Economy", and the study
for Clinton Public Hospital was
presented by Jim Van Camp,
administrator for Listowel
Memorial Hospital, and Heather
Campbell, owner/manager of The
Duffy Group.
Van Camp noted that the thesis
for the studies was that hospitals
make a major contribution to a
small community's overall well
being. This contribution, he said, is
to such a great extent that if a
community hospital were to close
or see large cutbacks, the
community would wither.
He outlined what makes small
hospitals unique, noting that of the
212 public hospitals in the
province, 93 with fewer than 100
beds are categorized as small
hospitals.This group, he noted,
accounts for fewer than 10 per cent
of the total Ministry of Health
allocation to hospitals.
Small hospitals are an integral
part of rural life, and aside from
providing essential health services
to communities, they also provide
jobs, which in turn provide income.
Van Camp noted that
accessibility to care is as important
to rural areas as to urban areas, and
noted that there is no public transit
in rural Ontario, and thus cars,
bicycles, walking, and even horses
and buggies are needed to provide
transportation to care.
"Add it all up, and access to care
has a uniqueness known only to
those serviced by community
hospitals," he stated.
Van Camp also commented on
the accountability for care in small
communities, noting that patients
receiving care are friends,
neighbours and family members of
those providing the care. There is
also accountability in that the
communities build hospitals, and
through that community, the
hospital is kept going.
"It must be able to stand up to
scrutiny," he stated, noting that any
changes to a hospital or its services
in a small community will be
discussed at church, the bank, the
post office, the arena and the donut
shop.
It is interesting to note, he
continued, that while all public
hospitals have a system
accountability, "Nowhere is this put
more to the test than in rural or
community hospitals."
Moving onto the study itself, Van
Camp explained that the hospitals
decided it was necessary because
the economic impact of the
facilities on communities "was
notably and noticeably absent from
the criteria" used by the task force
looking into hospital restructuring
in the area.
The hospitals, he said, wanted to
argue that large cutbacks or
closures would have an economic
impact, but they also needed to
quantify that information, and thus
the study was undertaken.
Campbell first gave a brief
overview of the Town of Clinton
and CPH before giving some study
results.
An important point of this
overview, she said, was the fact
that Clinton does not have a
diversified economic base, such as
having industries in the
municipality. Clinton Public
Hospital and the Huron County
Board of Education are the town's
largest employers, while others
include government ministries like
the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture
Food and Rural Affairs.
Noting that the population is
aging, she questioned, "is this the
time to be reducing beds?"
She commented on Clinton's
trading area, which services a
population of about 13,000 people,
and made mention of Huron
County's Agricultural sector,
stating, "There are more farmgate
sales in Huron County than in the
whole of Atlantic Canada."
Giving a brief profile of CPH,
she noted that the hospital, which
has been in existence for over 90
years, "has an excellent reputation
for providing quality care."
Campbell also made note of the
community's involvement in the
hospital, stating, "I was really quite
amazed at the extent to which
Doug Fines Reform candidate
In a unanimous vote, Doug Fines
received the nod from the Reform
Party of Canada to represent
Huron-Bruce in the upcoming fed
eral election.
Speaking to a gathering at the
Maitland Dining Room, Goderich,
April 28, Fines discussed five sub
jects which will be key to his cam
paign.
Stating that "unity be the issue
which will negatively affect every
Canadian for at least one genera
tion", Fines called on Reformers to
elect at least 75 members from
across the country to focus atten
tion on an alternative to the status
quo federalists and separatists.
"Reform will add $4 billion per
year back into provincial tranfer
payments to repair the damage
done by the Liberal's $7 billion per
year cuts to health, education and
old age security," said Fines.
He said the Liberal's removal of
$24 billion from taxpayers' pockets
Brussels man runs for CHP
The Christian Heritage Party
(CHP) of Huron-Bruce is off and
running! With obvious excitement,
Henry Zekveld, chairman of the
elections committee, announced
that Dave Joslin of the Brussels
area will carry the Party banner.
Joslin and his wife Kathy are the
parents of four children. He is
employed by Spinrite in Listowel
as a dye machinery operator.
The other parties have shown that
their way of running the country is
not working, he said. "Only a
return to the heritage of our land
will ensure the future of Canada."
The party believes that Canada
has been blessed by a benefit
sought by many but found by few,
community supports the hospital."
Facts and Figures
Figures show that among the
people the hospital serves, 30.5 per
cent of all patients live in town,
while 40 per cent come from the
trading area, and 25 per cent come
from outside that area. It is
important to note therefore, she
said, that 70 per cent of the
hospital's patients come from
outside the town.
The total budgeted expense for
1996-97 at the hospital is $5.98
million, and Campbell said that the
vast majority of the hospital budget
goes to wages, salaries and
benefits. Overall, the hospital has
an annual payroll of $4.5 million,
and employs 140 staff (84.2 full-
time equivalents).
A large percentage of this payroll
is distributed in Clinton and the
town's trading area, as the
consultant noted that 40 per cent of
salaries, wages and benefits go to
staff who live in town, while an
additional 34 per cent goes to the
trading area.
The study showed that this
money, while being earned locally,
is also being spent locally. Staff at
the hospital were surveyed
regarding their shopping habits,
and it was discovered that 84-87
per cent of staff shopped locally.
While the staff shop locally, it
was also noted that the hospital
purchases its goods and services
predominantly outside the area.
"Ninety-two per cent is spent
elsewhere," Campbell started,
noting that a large amount of funds
go to Ottawa and Queen's Park for
such items as CPP and
unemployment insurance, while
has contributed to the unemploy
ment rate being stalled at 9.3 per
cent. "That money could have been
used to buy goods and services and
employ people in the private sec
tor."
"One in 25 employees will lose
their jobs because of the latest Lib-
eral/Tory Canadian Pension Plan
premium increase of $1,400 per
year. A total 'payroll tax' of $3,270
per employee by 2003 will kill
jobs," he said.
With regards to the gun law,
Fines said Justice Minister Alan
Rock believes a "bill written for
guns that shoot clay pigeons is
more important than Victim's Bill
of Rights, the Young Offenders'
Act or Bill C745 (the Faint Hope
Clause). He thinks our criminals
are the victims of society and he
has little sympathy for the real vic
tims, Canadians who are crying,
bleeding and broken by those peo
ple who take the law into their own
hands."
namely freedom. This priceless
benefit must be humbly understood
as the liberty to live virtuously in
obedience to the will of God. It is a
privilege which must be safe
guarded with constant vigilance,
and is not a right that should be
taken for granted. Personal freedom
matched with personal responsibil
ity must be restored as cornerstones
of Canadian society.
The riding association is
planning their candidate affirma
tion and kick-off meeting at the
Wingham Town Hall on Friday,
May 9 at 8 p.m. The guest speaker
for the evening will be CHP's
National Deputy Leader, Ian
Knight.
medical supplies are also purchased
outside the area.
Using a worst case scenario, the
study looked at the impact of the
closure of CPH on the community.
It revealed there would be the
equivalent of 100 full-time jobs
lost, and 30 workers would leave
the area. Taking into account the
fact these workers would have
families it is estimated that there
would be out-migration of 66
people.
There would be «?n impact on the
municipal government of $509,802
as a result of taxes at risk of
potential loss, and costs associated
with welfare.
The largest impact the study
showed, however, was the
contribution to the local economy
of $8.8 million.
"The spending impact is fairly
dramatic," Campbell said when
commenting on the $8.8 million
figure. This figure, she explained in
a later interview, is comprised
largely of just less than $2 million
in local hospital spending in
Clinton and the surrounding region,
and $6.8 million in employee
spending.
Taking that $8.8 million dollar
figure into account, along with tax
revenues that could potentially be
lost on the municipal, provincial
and federal level, as compared to
the hospital's annual budget of
$5.98 million, Campbell questioned
what would really be saved if CPH
were to close.
Concluding her presentation,
Campbell said, "The criteria for
determining how rural hospitals can
be safely restructured without
jeopardizing the health of not only
community members but also that
of the local economy must be
carefully considered."
A summary circulated following
Introducing.
DOUG FINES
Your 1997 Reform
Candidate for
Huron-Bruce
DOUG IS;
•married with 2 teenage children and resides in Ashfield Township
•A Huron-Bruce business owner and employer since 1978
•A 1970 mechanical engineering graduate from Sheridan College
•A long-time member of Goderich Chamber of Commerce and
Goderich Lions Club
•Known for continuous support of local sports teams
•A genuine reformer, serving on the Huron-Bruce Reform Board
since 1991
DOUG BELIEVES IN:
•Tax relief for both today’s generation and tomorrow’s
•A unified Canada with equality for all provinces
•A low-cost government that uses more of your tax dollars for
Health Care, Education and Old Age Security and less for interest
on debt
•A responsible Canada Pension Plan - one that you will be proud to
contribute to
DOUG OFFERS YOU:
•The Commitment!
•The Party That Puts You First!
•The Warranty Program!
•The Opportunity!
VOTE REFORM
REFORM*
HURON BRUCE OFFICE
524-8999 1-800-328-9004
the presentation also concluded that
rural communities need viable
health care delivery systems to
attract new residents and industry;
to stop out-migration of workers
and existing industry; and to
maintain a stable tax base."
The summary also stated, "The
impact of jobs, hospital and
employee spending filters through
the local economy in ways that
would be profoundly missed,
perhaps devastating, if Clinton
Public Hospital was not there."
Following the presentation, a
question was raised by local
resident, Dennis Miskie, over
whether small hospitals would
continue to embrace restructuring,
as it will result in downsizing, if
small hospitals are using only 10
per cent of the ministiy's hospital
budget.
Van Camp replied that the
government is seeking change, and
"the government has a very strict
fiscal agenda." He added that he
thinks it is important for hospitals
to embrace restructuring, "But I do
not accept closure."
Another local resident, Fred
Lobb, noted that many decisions
were made by the task force based
on false information, and
questioned whether the information
now available should go back to the
District Health Council.
Campbell replied that it is now
the hospital board's decision on
where they wish to take the study
results. She added, however, that
the provincial restructuring
commission is acknowledging there
is an impact, "and that, at the end
of the day, is what really counts."
Van Camp also suggested that
the study should be used when the
restructuring commission comes to
the area, noting, "Keep your
powder for when it counts."
ELECT
DOUG
FINES
Authorized by
William Hayward
Official Agent For Doug Fines