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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1997-04-16, Page 8PAGE 8. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16,1997 Jood fyj Ic allh Beatins the cycle Food choices, active life, a winning combination those fries and donuts are okay — for now. The challenge is laying off them 10 years down the road." To prepare them for a healthy future, Appavoo suggests letting them make their own lunches, and go shopping so they see what the process of making healthy choices entails. A well-balanced lifestyle allows for a few unhealthy choices, too. "What healthy eating is about is an issue unto itself," says Appavoo. "If you are following a generally healthy diet you can indulge occasionally. It shouldn't be about denying food because when you do, you end up overindulging later." "It's all a balancing act." By Bonnie Gropp Citizen staff The image is familiar, the statuesque model's angular form, draped in body-hugging garments, then frozen into seductive poses. For the majority of people, it's an unfair ideal, impossible to attain. Presenting a perspective of vitality, it helps to inspire a cycle of weight gain and loss that is simply not healthy. Donna Appavoo, a dietician with the Huron County Health Unit says that in the long-term nine out of 10 diets do not work. "Yo-yo dieting puts people at nutritional risk. Not only does the weight not typically stay off, but people are more likely to end up increasing their original weight." The most effective way to beat this cycle and control weight is through a combination of healthy eating and exercise, Appavoo says. "Meeting the requirements of Canada's Food Guide and active living are not easy solutions, but given time you will feel better." Citing examples through history, such as binding the feet of Japanese females to keep them tiny, Appavoo notes that taking drastic approaches to beauty ideals is not new. "We're not the first to aspire to a certain look and have our health suffer." Rather than lose weight for the sake of being model-slim, Appavoo says people need to look at being healthy. "That is reducing your risk and having the best quality life you can, while accepting any limitations you may have." Most susceptible to the 'skinny is beautiful' hype are young the more they should reduce fat intake. To help cut back on fat, Appavoo recommends adding more vegetable, fruit, cereal, breads and other grain products to your diet, an easy opportunity for residents of Huron County. 'There is such an abundance of fresh foods in season, locally grown products that give us a real advantage." Meeting the diverse needs of the health conscious are also a number of community gardens where chemical exposure is reduced, and health food stores. "It all demonstrates how much people are thinking about their health. Nutrition and food are pretty important these days." Getting finicky children to realize this can be a challenge, however. Appavoo advises, again, that parents can be the role models. "Children are great mimics. If the people they come in contact with are making healthy food choices, they will." Presenting food in a fun way or taking children grocery shopping, can also increase the choices young diners make. Parents worrying about the junk food consumed by adolescents can also relax somewhat. Appavoo says the highest caloric need is during adolescence. "So as long a your teen is eating a balanced diet, girls. By Grade 4, Appavoo says, as many as 50 per cent of the girls have been on a diet, because peer and media pressure led them to believe they were overweight. "Parents should look al themselves as role models for the children. If you are feeling good about where you are it will help them. Il's hard to promote that if you don't believe it yourself." Many might be surprised to discover how wide the range of their ideal weight is. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a calculation based on height and weight that limits risk for diseases such as heart and diabetes. For example a 5'4" woman's healthy weight according to the BMI chart ranges from about 108 lbs to 135 lbs. The caution zone is up to 145 lbs. "It's about being healthy, not about fitting into a certain size of pants." To determine BMI multiply your weight in pounds by 705. Divide that number by height in inches, then divide by height in inches again. Between 20 and 25 is low risk. A BMI between 25 and 27 may be associated with health problems for some people. Under 20 is also the caution zone. Some of the health risks associated with this group are heart irregularities, anemia and depression. Yet, for some people being at the high end, may not be so bad. Appavoo says, "Maintaining a weight is probably healthier than a loss and gain, in the long run." One of the stumbling blocks on the road to a healthy weight is of course, fat, which increases the risk of heart disease and certain types of cancer. Appavoo says the goal is to cut fat back to 30 per cent. So as the average woman needs about 1900 calories a day, 30 per cent equals 65 grams of fat. The average man, who needs 2,700 calories daily can consume 90 fat grams in these. While everyone is different, dieticians suggest this scoreboard can be used as a guideline. Those younger and more active can consume more grams of fat, while the more inactive people become, TEST YOUR FOOD IO 1. You need 5-10 servings of vegetables and fruit each day. Which one of the following counts as one serving of fruit? a) one banana b) one glass of orange juice c) one small box of raisins d) all of the above 2. You need 2-3 servings of meat and alternatives each day. One serving of meat is about the same size as: a) a match book b) a deck of cards c) a thin paperback book 3. Which one of the following lunch items is highest in fat? a) a Caesar salad b) a chicken salad sandwich c) a hamburger 4. Choose the food which is enriched with iron and B vitamins, niacin, riboflavin and thiamin a) cookies b) muffins c) breads d) all of the above Answers 1. d) Fruits can be enjoyed in a variety of different ways. Eat lots. 2. b) One serving of meat (3 oz) is about the size of a deck of cards 3. a) A Caesar salad is higher in fat than either the hamburger or the sandwich because of its creamy, high-fat dressing. 4. d) Since all flour in Canada has to be enriched with iron, niacin, riboflavin and thiamin, all baked goods, even cookies, muffins and breads contain these nutrients. Natural Food Store APRIL SALE QUEST 20 Years of Good Health 222 Josephine Street < WINGHAM • Kyolic Garlic • Herbal Formulas 357-3466 J GRILLED HERBED TURKEY WITH VEGETABLE FETTUCINI 4 turkey cutlets, 100 $ (3 Oz) each juice of one lemon 2 mL (112 tsp) crushed dried basil 2 mL (112 tsp) crushed dried thyme 2 mL (112 tsp) crushed dried oregano 100 g (3 oz) spinach fettucini, uncooked 2 medium zucchini, cut into thin strips 2 medium carrots, cut into thin strips 15mL(l tbsp)oil freshly ground pepper Pound turkey cutlets to 5 cm (1/4 inch) thickness. Brush cutlets with lemon juice. Combine basil, thyme and oregano over both sides of cutlets. Grill turkey until pink colour disappears. Meanwhile^ cook fettucini and keep warm Heat vegetable oil in skillet and stir-fry zucchini and carrots lightly. Add pepper and stir in drained fettucini. Arrange cutlets on serving plates with vegetable fettucini combination. NUTRIENT ANALYSIS PER SERVING: 273 calories; 283 g protein; 4.5 g fat; 29.6 g carbohydrates, Enjoy a slice of cream pie for dessert when you serve this lower- fat entree with fresh-style beans and a spinach salad for supper. Cream pies may be higher in fat, but they do provide calcium and other nutrients if made with milk. Vincent Country Market (formerly D & P Meats) across from the Post Office Frozen Foods You can. have the meal you want at the price you will like at the convenience of your own freezer ' This week \ <j Boneless Skinless Chicken ^—^$5.25 lb. or 3 lb. for $14.50^y—A Phone 357-4499 Josephine St., Wingham Drop in and see our country craft line ^2 Health Foods Health Related Books Great Gift Ideas Supplements 40 East Street, Goderich 519-524-6651