HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1997-03-19, Page 27THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 19, 1997. PAGE A-7.
Agriculture '97
Huron County leads way in nutrient management
Determning the level of nutrients in anmal waste is a
major factor in developing a site-specific nutrient
management plan.
By Janice Becker
Citizen staff
The concept of managing the
nutrients, ie. liquid manure, which
are added to agricultural land is not
new. However, the intensive study,
form filing, consultation and testing
EFP outlines scenarios
Continued from A-6
environmentally active as some,
but we initially assumed our on-
farm practices were satisfactory.
Yet, we discovered some things
could have an impact on the water
quality, not necessarily upstream,
but the water that's coming up our
well," says Pollard.
During the few hours the work
shop takes, Pollard said Thompson
shows participants through the EFP
book which outlines scenarios cov
ering all aspects of agriculture,
from animal husbandry to horticul
ture. "Specifically it was described
as a self-evaluation of risk. That
was the benefit for me. There are
things that a person may think are
fine, when in actuality they are
simply marginal. You find out, that
with just a little effort they could be
improved," says Pollard.
While the grant money available
for participants, $1,500, was used
by Pollard towards the purchase of
a no-till drill, he says that taking
part in the program has changed his
point of view, his approach and his
practices. For example, now when
he uses the sprayer, he takes water
to the field and mixes the solutions
there, eliminating any potential for
spills on the farm. "It's application
of common sense. We're not toting
this stuff all over the place."
Also, any surplus herbicide is
contained in its original jug to later
be sprayed out on wheat stubble.
Pollard, along with his wife,
Anna, have begun building stone
berms to slow down surface water
erosion. "The land's not productive
if the land's not there," he says,
adding that it will also reduce
municipal ditch clean-out costs. "I
believe in looking past tomorrow. I
thinking of that land being here
years from now, not in Lake
Huron."
is an idea which is spreading across
the province, with Huron County as
a leader in policy development.
“Nutrient management is just
getting started,” says Doug
Richards, swine advisor for the
Ontario Ministry of Agriculture,
Food and Rural Affairs office in
Any changes made or planned
aren't really difficult adjustments.
"They're not things that are out
lined in the workshop booklet, but
it's changed my way of thinking,"
Pollard says adding, that many
times before undertaking a task, he
will pause to consider if there is a
risk and if it can be minimized.
"After all, it probably takes more
time to clean up a mess than it
does to prevent one."
Change is often associated with
cost and Pollard says that with the
EFP "red flags" may go up regard
ing money. "The idea is not to do
the whole thing at once. There's no
deadline other than the province's."
While Ontario had set this March
for completion of the program,
Thompson says that a continuation
was recently announced with assis
tance from the Canada Adapt Fund.
"The money is not a lot, but every
one should be able to make one
change with it," he says.
"If everyone does just a little,"
adds Pollard, "it will help. Il is not
too late to consider as individuals
what impact we have. Environmen
tally farmers can be leaders, not
followers."
"What I do may not show results,
but it's not going to be detrimental.
It's not going to turn anything
around in a day, a week or a
decade, but hopefully, it will make
a difference."
Considering that future, Pollard
is once again reminded of the water
quality. "There are a number of
wells on this farm that have been
filled in. But water can seep
through the stones used to close
them, and with the pipes uncapped
it is a natural line to the water table,
our water table, opening it to con
taminants from surface run off."
"This is not to suggest that any
thing is ovcrapplicd on the fields,
but you can't slop the rain."
Clinton.
“Someone has to take the lead
and Huron County is doing that.
Hopefully, they will make it work
and it will be a plan others will fol
low.”
“Nutrient management will bene
fit both the farmers and rural com
munities,” he says. “This is our
chance to be pro-active.”
However, many may ask, “Exact
ly what is nutrient management?
What will it do for me? What is
involved?”
In the most basic of terms, nutri
ent management studies what nutri
ents are going on the land from the
spreading of liquid manure. It looks
at the capacity of that land to
absorb and make use of the nutri
ents and the acreage needed for a
particular operation as well as
developing an individualized plan
for sustaining the property for
future use.
Nutrient Management Plan
(NMP)
By request from the Huron Coun
ty Planning and Development
Department, Jane Sadler Richards,
senior consultant-agrology with
Egologistics Limited, in Lucan,
created a draft NMP as a discussion
paper.
“The definition of a NMP
varies,” says Sadler Richards.
However, she points out three com
ponents which are the basis of any
plan.
The first step is to look at the
production on the farm and to
match the nutrients produced to the
crop utilizing it in the field, she
says. The economics of the busi
ness are also factored in at this
stage.
The on-site review is standard,
with a catalogue of the operation
including the present situation and
proposed changes. Any remedial
Vanden Heuvel
Construction Ltd.
COMMERCIAL AND AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
• Poultry • Hog • Dairy
R.R. 2, GODERICH, ONTARIO N7A 3X8
TELEPHONE 519-524-9176
FAX 519-524-9240
After 6 p.m.
Call Ken at 519-522-1858
action which is required immedi
ately is detailed in this section.
Next, a chart outlining the pre
sent and future components of the
expected manure production is
shown as well as an inventory of
the manure handling system in use.
The available cropland is charac
terized to determine area, shape,
distance to storage facility, crop
rotation, soil makeup and nutrient
content.
The second phase is to develop
an environmental management plan
which considers the individual con
ditions of the farm.
Recommendations for handling,
application and timing are defined.
The final facet is the social
aspect. It is not only the farmer
who is affected, but the neighbours,
Sadler Richards says. Producers
have to try to limit the impact of an
application.
The consultant works closely
with the farmer to incorporate all
three components of the NMP. “It
has to be^ practical and workable,”
she says.
There is a subcomponent which
is also worked into the NMP. An
emergency response plan is devel
oped to determine who will be
Continued on A-8
Central Rental & Supply Ltd.
Bill Crawford ~ Manager
Industrial & Farm Supplies
Horse Tack & Supplies
Small Equipment & Tool Rental
Honda Engines
— Two Way Radios ~ Cellular Phones ~ Paging —
26 Isaac St. Phone/Fax
Clinton, ON N0M1L0 482-7930
^X0NTARI0x
PARTS
Stephen
(519) 523-4922
Londesborough, Ontario NOM 2H0
Fax: (519) 523-4765
“Specializing in
Older Tractor Parts'9
STEELWAY
PRE-ENGINEERED
BUILDING SYSTEMS