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The Citizen, 1996-04-24, Page 14Keith's REPAIR SERVICE Small Engine Sales & Service LAWN-Bel Husqvama R.R. #3 Wingham, Ontario NOG 2W0 (Hwy. 86 Whitechurch) 357-2277 MOTOR VEHICLE INSPECTION STATION • ELECTRONIC TUNE-UPS • AIR CONDITIONING SERVICE • BALANCING • • COMPLETE BRAKE SERVICE • GENERAL REPAIRS • SERVICING ALL MAKES AND MODELS Box 309 Blyth, Ont. NOM 1H0 Phone: (519) 523-4424 FREE Brake inspections & Tire rotations offer in effect until May 31, 1996 BLYTH SERVICE CENTRE Blyth (519) 523-4800 Recommended Coolant Concentration Minimum - 50% antifreeze, 50% water Maximum - 70% antifreeze, 30% water Freezes At: Boils At: -37°C (-34°F) 129°C (265°F) -64°C (-84°F) 135°C (276°F) PAGE 14. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL/4, 1996 Coolant keeps car, driver cool If you can keep your cool when all about you are losing theirs and blaming it on their radiators - (with apologies to Rudyard Kipling). Every year, you see the same sight - the steaming radiator, the no less steaming driver, the disabled car - and it's so unnecessary. How does your cooling system work? Coolant circulates through the engine, picking up engine heat, and back through the radiator, where it cools. It's that simple. The components of the system are: 1. Radiator: A core, or tube, is surrounded by fins of light metal. The more surface area these fins expose to the air, the more heat they reject. 2. Water Pump: Running off a belt connected to the engine, the water pump forces the coolant to circulate. Keep an eye on the belt to make sure it's not worn or cracked. 3. Hoses: The hose running from the button of your radiator takes coolant into the engine block, the hose at the top returns hot coolant to the radiator to be cooled. There are hoses running to the back of the engine compartment - these are for the heater in your car. 4. Thermostat: The thermostat is in the return (top) hose. It closes when cold, to reduce coolant circulation and help your engine temperature by regulating the flow of coolant. 5. Fan: The fan behind the radiator doesn't blow - it sucks. It draws air through the radiator to increase the cooling effect at low speeds. At highway speeds, it usually isn't needed as the ram air from driving is ample to keep cool. These fans operate off a thermostat so they are not using engine power all the time. 6. Pressure Cap: Cooling systems are pressurized to raise the boiling point. This pressure depends on the pressure cap on the radiator (sometimes on the overflow reservoir). 7. Overflow Reservoir: Most cars have a translucent plastic container which contains coolant. This allows you to check the level without opening the radiator. 8. Coolant: We talk about water cooled engines and water pumps, but the coolant of choice is actually a 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol and water. Water alone would cool the engine, but it would also lead to corrosion. The coolant cools the engine efficiently, resists freezing in winter, resists boiling in summer, lubricates the water pump, and inhibits corrosion. If 50 per cent coolant is good, then 70 per cent coolant must be better, right? Maybe. But straight coolant will turn to slush at -22°C - it performs better when it's diluted. Check out the table below: So how do you avoid being one of those people boiling and seething by the roadside? Car Care Canada has some quick tips for keeping your cool. 1. Keep your coolant level topped up (but not too full), and your coolant at the right concentration. It's easy to check the level by looking at the translucent overflow reservoir. One thing you should never do is open the pressure cap on a hot engine - the hot coolant will spray out and could cause severe scalding. 2. Check your hoses once a month for soft spots, cracks and loose clamps - when the engine is cool. Hoses should be firm, not spongy. Check for cracks by running your fingers lightly along the hose and feeling for snags. 3. If you replace a clamp or a hose, tighten the clamp a few weeks afterwards - it will ease a little at first with the engine vibration. 4. When you wash your car, take a moment to wash bus and leaves off the radiator. Be careful not to crush or bend the light metal fins. 5. Flush your cooling system and replace the coolant at least every two years, or as specified in your owner's manual. 6. Use only top quality products that meet the ASTM D-3306 (spark ignition engines) or D-4985 (diesel) standard. Be cautious about all purpose or long life products - your engine is too expensive to take risks for the sake of a few dollars. BRAND NEW 1995 SPECIALS '95 CAVALIER 2 dr., bright red, 2.2 Litre, 5 speed, AM/FM cassette, trunk release, 15 style wheels, sport package. Only until April 30 $12194r AIRS Darr `95 CHEVROLET 4 x 4 WORK TRUCK Dark blue, 4.3 V6, 4 speed automatic, cloth seat, boxliner, air AM/FM radio, 16" truck tires, rear bumper, $ A di ok g‘d% mirrors. Only until April 30 ‘P tY`,9 '95 MONTE CARLO LS 2 dr., pearl gray, 3.1 V6, 4 speed, auto, air, buckets, cruise, 16" aluminum wheels, tilt, cassette, folding split rear seat s2I 499 9 Only until April 30 '95 CHEV LUMINA, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, silver 17,900 '94 OLDS CIERA, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, cruise, blue 15,900 '94 CHEV CORSICA, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, cruise, blue 13,400 '94 CHEV CAVALIER RS, 2 dr., V6, AT, AC, white 12,900 '93 CHEV CAVALIER RS, 2 dr., V6, AC, 5 speed, cassette, blue 10,400 '92 OLDS 88 ROYALE LS, 4 dr., V6, loaded, silver 14,900 '92 OLDS 88 ROYALE LS, 4 dr.,V6, loaded, dark red 13,400 '91 CHEV CAVALIER, 4 dr., 4 cyl., AT, AC, cassette, blue 6,400 '90 OLDS SUPREME SL, 4 dr., loaded, white 10,400 '90 OLDS 88 ROYALE BR., 4 dr., V6, loaded, dark blue 9,400 '90 PONTIAC SUNBIRD LE, 4 dr., 4 cyl., auto, air, red 5,900 '89 FORD TAURUS, 4 dr., V6, AT, loaded, red 6,000 '89 OLDS CIERA, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, cassette, blue 6,900 '89 OLDS CIERA, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, silver 6,400 '89 CHEV CAPRICE, 4 dr., V8, AT, AC, blue 8,400 '89 CHRYSLER DYNASTY LE, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, grey 5,000 '88 OLDS 88 ROYALE BR., 4 dr., V6, AT, loaded, silver '88 OLDS 88 ROYALE, 4 dr., V6. AT, loaded, brown '88 CHRYSLER LeBARON, 2 dr., 4 cyl., AT, AC, CR, tilt, blue 4,500 '87 PONTIAC BONNEVILLE, 4 dr., V6, AT, loaded, red 5,000 '87 PONTIAC 6000, 4 dr., 4 cylinder, AT, blue 2,600 '86 BUICK SKYLARK, 4 dr., V6, AT, AC, loaded, blue 4,500 '86 OLDS SUPREME, 2 dr., 442, V8, AT, AC, black 4,500 '85 CADILLAC DeVILLE, 4 dr., loaded, grey 5,500 '85 OLDS 98 BR., 4 dr., loaded, silver 4,500 '83 OLDS CIERA, 4 dr., V6, AC, AT, blue 2,995 '94 CHEV SILVERADO, ext'd, 305, 2 WD, green/silver 21,900 '94 CHEV LUMINA APV VAN, 7 passenger, V6, AT, AC, white 16,900 '93 CHEV SIO WRANGLER, ext'd, V6, AT, AC, loaded, white 12,900 '93 JEEP, GRAND CHEROKEE LOREDO, loaded, dark blue 21,000 '93 DODGE CARAVAN SE SPORT, V6, 7 passenger, AC, cruise, black.15,000 '93 CHEV S10 DURANGO, ext'd, V6, AT, AC, blue 12,900 '92 CHEV BLAZER, 4 x 4, V6, AT, AC, loaded, blue 15,900 '92 CHEV SILVERADO, V8, AT, AC, loaded, red 14,900 '92 FORD XLT F150, V8, AT, AC, loaded, brown 13,900 '92 GMC SAFARI SLT VAN, ext'd, all wheel drive, loaded, green 17,900 '92 DODGE D150 LE, 4 x 4, V8, AT, silver 12,400 '91 CHEV SCOTTSDALE, 305, V8, AT, blue 12,000 '91 CHEV SCOTTSDALE, 305, V8, AT, blue/silver 12;000 '91 DODGE D150 LE, V8, AT, loaded, white 9,400 '91 CHEV TRACKER CONVERTIBLE, 4 cyl., 5 speed, red 9,900 '89 CHEV BEAUVILLE VAN, 8 passenger, loaded, blue 8,500 '89 FORD BRONCO EDDIE BAUER, 4 x 4, V8, AT, loaded, red 9,900 '88 CHEV WRANGLER 3/4, 350, AT, AC, PW, PL, cassette, blue 9,400 '88 CHEV CHEYENNE, V6, 5 speed, rear window, boxliner, blue 7,000 '88 PLYMOUTH VOYAGER, 7 passenger, V6, AT, AC, loaded, brown 7,900 '86 DODGE CARAVAN LE, 4 cyl., AT, AC, 5 passenger, red 4,500 - SOLD - - SOLD - 7,900 6,900 J. L. McCUTCHEON MOTORS LTD. BRUSSELS - 887-6856