HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1995-04-19, Page 5Arthur Black
International Scene
THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 19, 1995. PAGE 5.
Average Canadian
still treasures penny
A penny saved is a penny earned
Old English saying
Every penny counts
Ancient Hebrew adage
In Spain, they have a coin called the
centimo. It is a tiny, almost weightless disc,
made of dingy aluminum. Value: one-
hundredth of a peseta, which is to say...well,
I remember getting off a city bus in Malaga
one day. The man ahead of me had paid his
fare with a bill and received a fistful of
centimos in change. His response? He tossed
them over his shoulder without a backward
glance.
At the time, the average weekly wage in
Spain was about $20 Canadian.
I hadn't thought of that little Iberian
vignette for about 30 years. Not until I was
standing at a stop light in Toronto last week
when a man got out of a cab right in front of
me. He too, paid his fare with a bill. He too
received a handful of coins - in this case,
pennies.
His response? Exactly the same as the
Spaniards. He tossed the pennies in the
gutter and walked away.
Shouldn't be surprising, I guess. Most
Canadians must be familiar with that little
Maintain
cultural barriers
It is difficult to know where to start this
article but I will begin by saying, that in one
week I read about, or heard, three different
things that at first sight might not appear to
have any connection but, by the time the
week was over, they all came together in my
mind.
The first was the arrival on the Western
campus, the same place where I ply some of
my economic wares, of the chairperson of
General Motors. His name is John Smale
and, if my information is correct, he
originated from Listowel but left Canada at
an early age. At any rate he seems to have
done quite well at the corporate level; rising
to the top of GM is no mean feat.
However, any admiration I had for him
departed rapidly when he told the assembled
students that Canada should take concrete
steps to eliminate all cultural protection
measures. If we took any efforts to prevent
American culture from dominating Canada
even more than-it has already, it would run
counter to the natural order of free trade.
What this is, I thought, is nothing more
than a variation of the old theme that what is
good for GM is good for the rest of the
world.
If by American culture all one meant was
listening to Andre Previn, looking at the
paintings of Jackson Pollock of admiring the
New York Ballet, all would be fine.
However, whole sections of American
culture are steeped in violence; pop songs
are filled with it and it has been endemic
south of the border ever since the country
was formed. If it isn't guns, it is knives, brass
knuckles or the sheer use of physical
violence.
The same day As Mr. Smale was here, I
read a report of life in Los Angeles. One
styrofoam cup by the restaurant cash register
with the slogan "Give a penny, take a penny"
written on it. It signifies that the Canadian
penny is now so worthless, cashiers can't be
bothered making change with it. They round
your bill off to the nearest nickel.
If you've got a couple of cents in your
pocket to even it out, swell — throw them in
the cup. If not, forget it. No big deal. For
cashiers, the penny has become a nuisance.
A mere pain in the assets.
But the average Canadian still treasures
the penny.
We don't spend them — we hoard them. By
the ton. A recent study commissioned by the
Royal Canadian Mint found that a staggering
81 per cent of all Canadian homes contains
stashes of coins - especially pennies - in
"jars, piggy banks and other types of
containers."
The study reckons that if we could
somehow vacuum up all the pennies
squirrelled away in cupboards, desks,
drawers and cigar boxes we'd fmd about 10
billion coppers.
Ten billion! That means there's about $100
million worth of coppers out there, gathering
lint and turning green.
Which really bugs the Canadian Mint,
since they have to keep manufacturing 700
million new pennies each year to replace the
ones that go into our sock drawers and out of
circulation.
parish priest reported that in a specific time
period, he held more funerals for young
people that had been victims of violence
than he did of those who died a natural
death. Teenagers have become fatalistic;
they expect to be killed either as an innocent
bystander or involvement in a gang.
With regard to the latter, eight-year-old
boys no longer play a version .of cops and
robbers or cowboys and Indians; they take
on the names of district gangs and act out
their raids and vendettas. That, Mr. Smale, is
part of American culture that you think free
trade should permit.
I could continue indefinitely about this
report but one more incident will suffice. An
18-year-old girl deliberately got herself
pregnant since, as she told her friends, she
wanted to experience birth at least once
before she was killed. All part of the fatalism
to which I referred above.
And the third incident. It took place when
we were called on that Saturday morning
and told that Jamie Williamson, the young
son of some good friends of ours, had been
the victim of an unprovoked murder at the
main intersection in London. He was
stabbed repeatedly and, as he lay dying on
the street, he was kicked by all three
perpetrators.
What difference was there, I thought,
between London, Ont. and Los Angeles.
Frankly, trying to keep a "kinder, gentler"
Canadian culture when we live beside the
United States is exceedingly difficult at the
best of times; we need all the help we can
get, and if that means a few cultural barriers,
so be it, free trade or no free trade. I want to
be known as a person who lives in a country
that can produce Mr. Dressup than one that
spews out Rambo-like programs on a GM -
like assembly line. Just take a look at
American culture on the TV, as I am sure
many of you have, and you will know
immediately what I mean.
But shutting off the TV is not enough. We
have to instill in our children the necessity of
And they're losing money on every penny
they produce.
That's right - the Canadian penny is now
so worthless it costs the Canadian mint a
cent and a half to produce each cent.
The government would dearly like to do
something about all those hoarded pennies.
So far, the options are:
• Spend millions of loonies on an
advertising campaign to convince
Canadians they should spend those pennies.
• Pay citizens to cash in their pennies.
• Scrap the penny entirely.
I think the government's missing the most
obvious move. In his budget, Paul Martin
announced the government will shortly be
minting a $2 coin to replace our paper deuce,
right?
Why bother? Why spend millions of
dollars on new designs and dies and
manufacture and distribution when we've
already got coins out there, doing nothing?
All Mister Martin has to do is announce a
simple name change. Henceforth, he could
say, the Canadian penny will be worth two
bucks and known as...The Doubloonie!
Canucks would get whiplash trying to get
their hoards of formerly worthless coppers
down to the bank.
A great idea, no? Sensible. Kills two birds
with one stone. Costs next to nothing.
Which of course means the government
will never go for it.
maintaining standards that preclude violence
and we have to do this partly by example.
Denouncing violence and then accepting it
in hockey, defeats the very culture we say
we want.
We could do worse than look at some of
the ethnic groups in Canada whose members
seldom find themselves before Canadian
judges.
In short, the road back to civilized
behaviour is long and arduous, but it is a
road that must be followed if people like
John Smale are to be denied their free trade
in violence and if Jamie Williamson's death
is not to be repeated endlessly.
Steckle salutes
Citizenship Week
The theme for this year's National
Citizenship Week, April 18 to 24, is We're
Canadian - Take it to Heart. It is a time for
all Canadians to join together and reflect on
the pride shared in being citizens of Canada.
The Prime Minister of Canada declared
National Citizenship Week in 1987 to mark
the 40th anniversary of the first Canadian
Citizenship Act. The week of April 17 was
chosen to coincide with the proclamation of
the Canadian Charter of Rights and
Freedoms, signed into law as part of the
Constitution Act on April 17, 1982.
"Communities from coast to coast will
take part in activities and events organized to
make the week," said Huron-Bruce MP Paul
Steckle. "Our active participation as citizens
during NCW and throughout the year,
renews and strengthens our common bonds
as Canadians."
"During this week, we as Canadians can
reflect on how citizenship enriches our lives
and makes us proud of the great nation we
share," he said.
"I encourage everyone in Huron-Bruce to
find a way to show what being Canadian
means to them and take their citizenship to
heart during this week. There is no better
time to celebrate being Canadian and to
consider how each of us can contribute to
the future of our country."
The
Short
of it
By Bonnie Gropp
Time for learning
the hard way
How can so many see something as
wrong, yet the people who can change things
don't appear to agree?
Before I proceed any further, I would like
to preface this column by acknowledging the
many wonderful young people in this world,
who are making significant, yet at times,
anonymous contributions to our society.
They are a large group, who unfortunately,
get little press.
Then there are the other ones, a smaller
representation of adolescents and 20
somethings who, with arrogance, attitude
and impudence strut through life as if they
own the world and are owed it. They defy
authority, are contemptuous of adults and,
while perfectly adept at using the legal
system to their advantage, have nothing but
derision for the laws that try to bind them.
These kids are not only a source of
irritation to many of their elders, but they
are, as well, becoming something much
greater. As defenseless as a newborn baby
abandoned in a rat-infested building, is the
way many people, especially seniors, are
feeling about existing in a society with these
insolent young sociopaths.
Their sorry examples pop up in the media,
and coffee shop talk, on a daily basis. There
are the young thugs, who wanted to find out
what it would be like to kill someone, so,
wielding baseball bats they beat to death an
elderly couple in Montreal for no other
reason than the heck of it.
As young offenders not only are their
rights protected, but the maximum price to
pay if found guilty is a slap on the wrist.
And don't for one minute think these punks
don't know it.
A senior citizen in Palmerston, who owns
a jewellery store certainly found out what
his rights are. He is awaiting trial because he
took a shot at two would-be thieves who
broke into his store late one evening, only to
fmd the owner still at work in the back.
(I guess these boys don't understand the
earlier generation's work ethic!)
This careless disregard for others and their
property, this insouciance for the law and its
punishments, is something that is beyond the
comprehension of the good folk, who
worked hard for everything they ever owned,
were taught to put others before themselves
and who expected and usually received,
harsh judgement for their misdeeds. (This is
not to say that there are no pathetic examples
of adulthood, but that is another column. )
This past week my mom and dad told me
about a friend of theirs whose vacation
trailer home was burned to the ground by a
group of teens just out to cause trouble.
Kids, who in their view, have probably never
known what it means to work, scrimp and
save so that you might own something. Kids,
who place little value on anything, because
they have everything.
When stories like these come up, the good
people who built this country, are dismayed
and angry that what they achieve could be
treated so carelessly, so casually, by others.
There is also dismay, and concern, that when
caught in these acts of crime or vandalism
repentence is nil, punishment for the
perpetrators is lax.
What's wrong? Are they bad because
we've handed it all to them? Or, is life so
stressful that they just can't deal with it?
Either way the general consensus seems to
be that these kids had better start learning —
the hard way.
People are getting tired of seeing such
callous indifference towards the values they
believe in and struggled for.