HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1994-05-11, Page 18PAGE 18. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 11, 1994.
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Are you living in a pickle jar?
More than five years ago, David
Walker's 16-year-old daughter,
Stacey, began breathing easier
thanks to some of the best home
building advice he's ever received.
During the construction of his new
home in Kincardine, someone told
him to add a heat recovery
ventilation (HRV) system.
To begin with, Mr. Walker was
simply interested in achieving
proper air circulation in his new
airtight home, but he soon realized
that the constant exchange of fresh
air was making a difference to
Stacey's allergies. He noticed that
whenever she entered the house,
she experienced fewer allergic
symptoms.
Not only was the HRV ensuring
fresh, filtered air, it was also
eliminating indoor pollutants
caused by building products,
furniture, carpets and animals. The
HRV was giving the family the
ability to control their indoor air
quality.
Mr. Walker has just put his
house on the market and is thinking
of buying an older home. "The first
renovation I'm going to do is
upgrade the ventilation system to
an HRV," he says.
Heat recovery systems exhaust
stale inside air while bringing in
equal amounts of fresh outside air
at the same time, with one
complete exchange occurring every
three hours. However, unlike
ordinary ventilation systems, HRVs
allow for the exchange of heat
energy between the ingoing and
outgoing air streams. In this way,
the warm air that is exhausted from
the home in the winter, heats the
cold air coming in. This process is
reversed in warmer weather.
While much attention has been I
I
Garden ponds
I
easy to install,
maintain
If you really enjoy being in your
yard and would like to give it that
extra dimension to make it even
more enjoyable, as well as the envy
of the neighbourhood, there's a
great suggestion - put in your own
yard pond!
Too much trouble? Don't know
how to do it? Through new
technology, all these worries are
needless.
Installing your own garden pond
is simple, maintaining it is easy,
and best of all, your pond will
provide years of trouble-free
given to outdoor air pollution in
recent years, far less has been paid
to indoor air quality. Jean Poisson,
Product Manager at Venmar
Ventilation, manufacturers of the
HRV that the Walker family
installed, says indoor air quality
can actually be much worse than
outdoor air quality.
"If your house is less than 20
years old, it's likely to be virtually
airtight," he says. Mr. Poisson
attributes this phenomenon to the
energy crisis of the mid 1970s. But
while energy consumption and
waste are declining, poor indoor air
quality is on the rise. With airtight
homes the "pickle jar" syndrome
begins - chemical contaminants,
dust mites, odours and moulds
build up inside.
He adds that the public is
becoming more aware of air quality
problems in large office buildings,
commonly referred to as "sick
building syndrome". Now, he says,
it's time for people to understand
the dangers locked away in their
own homes.
For example, there are thousands
of chemicals that are known to be
used in the average home. Toxins
given off by glues, cleaners, paints,
sprays and solvents are of
particular concern. New homes also
have high levels of formaldehyde
from cupboards and other material
glued together with formaldehyde-
based glues. These tend to be
concentrated at floor level, where
children play.
Stale air from tobacco smoke,
cooking and even pets, can all
contribute to poor air quality, and
carpets become breeding grounds
for dust and airborne bacteria.
"The health risks within the
airtight home cannot be under
estimated," continues Mr. Poisson.
"And we should take preventative
measures to make sure we have an
effective system of air exchange."
In addition to controlling the
flow of fresh air and the
elimination of pollutants, HRVs
play an important role in
minimizing excess humidity in
airtight homes. New homes often
give off moisture for up to two
years and biological contaminants,
like dust mites and moulds, thrive
in this environment. Owners of R-
2000 homes, where HRV systems
are mandatory, can attest to the
health benefits of controlled
humidity levels.
In 1993, Ontario changed its
building code to deal with the
challenges of airtight homes and air
quality. Mechanical ventilation is
now required in every new home
and HRVs are mandatory in those
with gas furnaces using standard
chimneys, wood burning fireplaces
or electric heat. Some houses,
however, are still built with exhaust
fans and rely solely on the
likelihood of structural air leaks to
bring in the fresh air.
According to Mr. Poisson, this is
still not enough. Homeowners have
no control over the quality and
quantity of incoming air as it is not
filtered. They are also at the mercy
of family or guests to turn on the
exhaust fans, which are usually
noisy. Mr. Poisson urges all those
interested in buying a new house to
ask the builder exactly what type of
ventilation system is in place.
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Everything is grown in our own greenhouses from seed or cuttings
enjoyment.
European gardens, particularly in
Great Britain, southern France,
northern Italy, Holland, and
Germany, almost always feature a
yard pond.
Eight years ago, a Germany
company, Tetra Werke, developed
a bonded two piece heavy duty (32
Mil. thick) flexible rubber pond
liner. This liner allows
homeowners to free-form a yard
pond efficiently and easily, in
whatever shape is best suited for
the terrain or the homeowner's
needs.
This liner can withstand the
warmest summers and the coldest
winters, and is available in sizes
big enough to create ponds almost
10 feet in diameter.
How do you construct a garden
pond? Start by selecting a location
on your property where the ground
is fairly even, although because of
the flexibility of the liner some
levelling can be achieved when
digging your pond. The pond
should be placed where it will get
Continued on page 19
"A Gardener's Paradise"
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Sat. & Sun. 9 a.m. - 6 p.m.