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The Rural Voice, 1998-08, Page 24PROTECTING FARMERS Ontario's oldest farm mutual insurance company started providing farmers with fire insurance close to 150 years ago. Today the province's 50 community-based farm mutuals offer farmers more than protection against Nature. Story by Allison Lawlor Farmers have been protected against barn fires and other disasters for over 140 years by farm mutual insurance companies. Fire destroys McGugan barn, the headline of the July 15th Lucknow Sentinel read. The dairy barn, located in Kinloss Township, was completely destroyed when combustion ignited the large hay bales stacked outside. Farmers are endlessly trying to find protection against the elements. Whether it's fire, lightning, wind or ice, they spend their lives battling Nature. 20 THE RURAL VOICE Since the mid -1800s farm mutual insurance companies have been covering damages on farms caused by Mother Nature and human error. Back in 1874, John Gemmill watched his barn in Turnberry Township go up in flames. The cause of the fire was unknown and thought to be arson, but Gemmill was paid $873. It was Howick Farmers' Mutual Fire Insurance Company's first major loss. Since then the company has covered millions of dollars in losses. More than a century later, farm mutual insurance companies continue to insure the majority of Ontario's farm community. Having moved beyond providing only fire insurance, mutual companies today offer a wide range of insurance policies, from environmental protection to life insurance. Ignoring critics who say farm