HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 2019-02-07, Page 5So Wiarton Willie and Punxsutawney Phil
didn’t see their shadows on Saturday
and we can expect spring at any
moment. Gee, I was hoping they’d see their
shadow and we’d have only six more weeks of
winter.
I don’t know about you but this whole
Groundhog Day tradition has left me with
more questions than answers over the years.
Why Feb. 2? Why a groundhog? Since we
almost always have at least six more weeks of
winter anyway, why bother? I learned a whole
lot about the tradition from a story in the most
recent issue of Canada’s History magazine.
I’d never have guessed that the tradition
actually dates back to medieval Europe. Feb. 2
is significant because it was Candlemas Day
which was the midpoint of winter. “Half your
wood and half your hay should be left on
Candlemas Day,” went one saying at the time.
Another predicted, “If Candlemas Day be
bright and clear we’ll have two winters in the
year.”
A tradition developed that if a hibernating
animal such as a bear, badger or marmot –
depending on where you lived in Europe –
emerged on Feb. 2 and saw his shadow, he’d
climb back into his comfy quarters for another
six weeks.
European settlers imported the tradition to
North America. In Canada it was most often
the bear that was the animal of choice. Down
in the U.S. the Pennsylvania Dutch, who had
settled in the early 1700s, chose the
groundhog, a cousin of the European marmot,
as their hibernating animal. The term
“Groundhog Day” began showing up in U.S.
newspapers in the mid-1800s and by the
1880s, Punxsutawney was marking
Groundhog Day.
The tradition of the bear predicting the
weather stuck around for a time, but the
flood of American influence meant the
groundhog eventually became the symbol of
Feb. 2. There was resentment in some areas of
Canada where they didn’t even have
groundhogs but on the other hand it was a lot
safer to have a groundhog whisper in
someone’s ear than a bear, grumpy at having
his sleep interrupted.
Canada eavesdropped on Punxsutawney
Phil, with no predictor of our own until 1957
when Wiarton Willie arrived. Many years ago
I sat with Skinny Wyonch after an Ontario
Community Newspaper Association golf
tournament and heard the unofficial version of
the creation of the Wiarton Willie Festival.
Wyonch (don’t ask me his real first name –
within the industry he was just known as
Skinny or Skin) was the editor and publisher
of the Wiarton Echo, having taken over from
Bill Smiley. Older readers will remember
Smiley’s hilarious column Sugar and Spice
that appeared in most local papers along with
150 others across the country in the 1960s and
1970s.
According to Skinny, a bunch of local guys,
including Smiley and him, were sitting around
over drinks and decided there needed to be
some sort of mid-winter fun in town to lift
people’s spirits. The official version of the
beginning of Wiarton Willie on the festival’s
website is that Mac McKenzie sent out
invitations to friends and summer residents to
join in a Groundhog Festival. Most of the
invitations were ignored, but one fell into the
hands of an editor at the Toronto Star who sent
a reporter and photographer north to cover the
event.
When the news crew arrived in Wiarton
they saw little sign of a festival and after
asking around, they were directed to the
Arlington Hotel. There they found a roomful
of friends (I’d bet Wyonch and Smiley were
there) drinking and laughing. When the Star
writer asked where the Groundhog Festival he
was told this was it.
Now newspaper staffers usually enjoy a
chance to drink and visit and so the reporter
and photographer joined right in. But the next
morning they realized they had to do
something to justify the cost of their travel and
accommodation. With their new-found
buddies they went outside and punched a hole
in a snowbank from which the Wiarton Willie
had supposedly emerged. To add a little reality
they borrowed a white fur hat and stuffed it
into the tunnel to represent Willie.
By the next year, the Festival became a
little more serious – if one of these Groundhog
Day festivals can ever be described as serious.
Mostly they’re just a bit of fun to brighten the
mid-winter blahs.
As for the groundhogs’ predictions, nobody
who lives in northeastern North America can
expect spring to begin in early February. That
may have been a possibility in Europe but not
here in the land of polar vortexes.
No, we’ll just soldier on for another six
weeks of winter (or longer). We may be helped
by the lighter moments of watching a
groundhog supposedly talk to somebody
who’s very glad the groundhog eventually
replaced the bear for predicting spring.
Other Views
The importance of being accurate
Keith
Roulston
From the
cluttered desk
Never trust a groundhog’s prediction Shawn
Loughlin
Shawn’s Sense
If you asked a reporter what he/she is most
concerned with, it would be accuracy.
Making sure you have the correct
information in a story is more important
than its structure, flow and anything else,
which is why it makes it so difficult to write
when people provide us with inaccurate
information.
One of the worst offenders can be local
council members. Whether it’s forgetfulness
or hyperbole, councillors, as a group, have
a bad habit of shouting out facts and figures
that, to the untrained ear (and sometimes
even the trained ear) can cause all sorts of
problems.
In my experience, I’m not being unfair here.
I would be hard-pressed to point to more than
a couple council members in my 12 years of
covering four different councils who aren’t
guilty of this.
Guilty is a pretty loaded term though. We all
make mistakes, and many councillors have
been excited about an issue, spoken
passionately and occasionally cited a less-
than-accurate fact. While I am calling for
people to be better, I’m not doing so in a
vindictive way. The more we put the right
information out there, the tougher it will be for
those looking to present a slanted view of
issues in our communities.
Whether it’s announcing something
prematurely, throwing out inaccurate facts and
figures or confusing terms like tax rate and
taxes, council members need to make sure they
know exactly what they’re talking about before
they address an issue.
And just a side note here, I’m not asking for
anything that I don’t expect of myself. I pore
through documents and yes, occasionally a
dictionary, and I have people read my stories
before they go to print to make sure that I
haven’t inadvertently confused a tax rate
increase with actual taxes (dollars and cents).
To be honest, budget season is probably
the worst time for this issue. There’s always a
little bit of confusion about budgets going
up and down and how that relates to
taxes.
See, odds are your taxes go up every year.
That doesn’t mean the municipality has
increased your taxes though, it might mean
that your assessment has risen.
So every year, when a budget is presented,
there is more money for the council to use
thanks to increasing assessments and still not
call for an increase in the tax rate.
Take Central Huron, for example. Thanks
to increasing assessments and the money
given to the municipality by the Ontario
Lottery and Gaming Commission (OLG),
the municipality has been able to claim for
years it hasn’t had to increase the tax rate. That
doesn’t mean that individuals haven’t been
paying more taxes, it just means that
Central Huron staff and council were able to
keep their spending increases within the
municipality’s budget due to assessment
increases alone.
Morris-Turnberry has had, in recent
years, properties with decreasing taxes
despite slight increases to the budget. That’s
because the tax relief given to agricultural
properties is being reduced every year,
meaning Morris-Turnberry, an agricultural
municipality, is getting more and more tax
dollars from assessment. As a result, some
residential properties may have actually seen
an overall tax reduction in recent years.
I feel like I got a little off-topic there, but
it’s an important example to provide to show
you that being a reporter or a journalist is
more than just parroting what people say; we
need to have a foundation of knowledge to
support it. That’s why I ask that the people
making the decisions have that same
knowledge.
The problem arises when someone says,
“Well we’re looking at a 13 per cent tax
increase,” when really, they mean something
entirely different. They could be talking
about a 13 per cent budget increase, which in
itself could then be split among wards if
there are area-rated expenses. From there, that
could actually mean a three or four per cent
increase in tax rate above assessment increases
which would then cause taxation increases
of varying amounts depending on each
property.
It’s confusing, but if I’m expected to know
it, I expect councillors to know it as well.
Again, budget time is when many of these
pitfalls rear their ugly heads, but that doesn’t
mean it’s the only time it happens. Whether it’s
announcing something is approved or going
ahead while another body still needs to
approve it or tipping council’s hand by
revealing information too early, then having to
ask the press to forget they heard that, it all
needs to be addressed.
Some people may think this is just a gripe
and that I’m whining, but the reality is that
these gaffs are hurting councils as much as
they are hurting the media. While we may
know what council is trying to refer to, those
in the gallery (or watching online) don’t, and
the errors can make it difficult not only for
journalists to report on issues, but for council
to get the right wording out as well.
Really, Red Green said it best: “I’m pulling
for you. We’re all in this together.”
Denny
Scott
Denny’s Den
THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 2019. PAGE 5.
Fahrenheit 451
What are the odds that the first time
you sit down to count how many
columns you’ve written over the
years, that number would perfectly coincide
with a famous book title with a number in it?
That, I can’t tell you – no one has ever
bothered to do such a thing before I did last
week, but now, here we are, arriving at column
451 right before our very eyes.
I was listening to a podcast last week that
made me consider a retrospective column. It
was The Ongoing History of New Music with
Alan Cross – a historical music podcast
looking at music from, essentially, the late
1980s and beyond – and he chose to look back
on the event of his 500th show (this episode,
however, was mined from the vault, as it had
originally been broadcast back in 2006). He
took the opportunity to look back at the very
concept of the show (he didn’t want to do it at
first and felt in no way qualified) and then
revisit the very first show as well as others
along the way.
Fahrenheit 451, of course, is the name of a
classic Ray Bradbury novel. Dystopian in
nature, the novel tells of a future when books
are banned and “firemen” burn any they find.
The title of the book is said to refer to the
temperature at which a book will burn.
However, other than the fact that this is my
451st column for The Citizen, it has nothing
whatsoever to do with Fahrenheit 451. Sorry
to all the Bradbury fans among our readers.
It’s amazing to think of all the writing that
entails. This space holds about 600 words, so
that means I’ve spilled ink on over 270,000
words in this space alone – that, of course,
doesn’t factor in the handsful of stories I write
for The Citizen on a weekly basis.
The breakdown of my column-writing
career goes like this. I took over for former
Editor Bonnie Gropp and wrote my first
column in this space on Feb. 25, 2010. The
topic was gathering up all of my childhood
treasure (and trash) from the Pickering home
of my youth as my parents planned to sell it.
Atop that column was a picture of me wearing
sunglasses and staring off into space (or
presumably the oh-so-bright future).
The next week – March 4, 2010 – I had a
new picture, taken by our then-intern Aislinn
Bremner. That picture is the very same one
that sits atop this column today. Some readers
have told me it’s time for a new one, but I have
assured them that I’ve barely changed, despite
what their eyes and calendars may tell them.
I would write 43 columns in 2010. Those,
however, were not my first columns for The
Citizen. Under Bonnie, I wrote two ad hoc
columns in the general section of The Citizen.
The first was about the concept of culture
shock and the second was about soccer chants,
specifically, the Liverpool F.C. and Celtic F.C.
anthem, “You’ll Never Walk Alone”.
So, we’re up to 45. I would then go on to fill
this space every week from 2011 to 2018 (we
take a week off in August and a week off in
December every year) for a total of 50
columns per year, bringing us up to 445. And
now, with this being my sixth column of 2019,
we arrive at 451. I’ll have to start planning now
for something special for my 500th column,
about this time next year.
Of all of the 270,600 (more or less) words
I’ve written in columns, some were no doubt
funny, while I tried with others to tug at your
heartstrings. The topics are often hyper-local
and increasingly I try to use them to take a
stand. If I’m lucky, I may have been able to use
some to affect change or offer alternative
viewpoints – 600 words at a time.