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By Murray Cardiff
MP, Huron-Bruce
It is important to preserve the fanning way of
life. It is equally important to build a successful,
competitive agri-food industry in Canada. Success
for the agri-food industry will help build a strong
and prosperous nation.
During the last half of the 1980s Canada's
share of the world agri-food exports fell while
world agri-food exports grew during that time.
Therefore, in June 1991, we set up the Agri-Food Competitiveness Council, a
private sector group, to help develop a more competitive environment for
producers.
As a result of the Council's recommendations, government support and our
agri-food exporters commitment to high quality, fast delivery and competitive
pricing, we enjoyed rapid growth in export trade in 1992, particularly with the
United States. Total agri-food exports to the U.S., between January and June,
were up 28 per cent compared to the same period in 1991.
However, Canadian exports to the world's fast growing import markets
have not increased at the same rate as have those of our chief competitors. In
recognition of this fact and to put our exporters on more solid trading ground
so they are better able to capitalize on international market opportunities, the
federal government in partnership with industry and the provinces, is
providing the elements for success abroad.
In November 1992, we held the first-ever Agri-Food Competitiveness
Conference which brought together representatives from every link of the
food production chain to discuss trade strategies. During the conference, we
announced the new Trade Opportunities Strategy to help the agri-food
industry boost its exports by preparing for the future while reducing the need
for farm income support programs. This strategy includes more support for
trade development, an increase in the number of agri-food professionals in
Canadian embassies, and teams to help resolve trade disputes.
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is another element
in the government's overall plan to increase our competitive position
internationally.
Exports account for about one-half of all farm cash receipts. With NAFTA
securing access to the Mexican market, an estimated 100 million people by
the year 2,000 who now spend $4 billion worldwide on agri-food imports, and
improving trade opportunities for a wide range of agricultural and food
products, Canadian farmers will prosper.
The 1992 National Survey of Farmers found that 30 per cent of Canadian
farmers believe that they are the ones who should be the major leaders in
making the farm sector more competitive and more than two-thirds of those
polled agreed they will have to continue to change their farms and farming
practices in ordey for the industry to remain competitive. However, 22 per
cent of farmers surveyed cited access to capital as the major barrier to
adaptation and becoming more competitive.
Therefore, Bill C-95 which updates and expands the mandate of the Farm
Credit Corporation (FCC) will help provide the necessary element to enhance
rural Canada by providing specialized and personalized financial services to
farming operations and to those business in rural Canada that are related to
farming.
The FCC legislation is a result of extensive consultations with industry
since as early as 1989. It follows through on recommendations from a wide
variety of groups, including representatives of the federal and provincial
governments and key agriculture and financial associations.
Farmers have been asking for an FCC that is empowered to react quickly
to changes to fmance innovative proposals for revitalizing rural communities.
We have clear indications that the proposed changes to the FCC legislation
are eagerly awaited.
The whole purpose of this enabling legislation is to give FCC the
flexibility to adapt its policies to the times and help farmers compete in a
global market. This cannot be done unless administrative policy change is
required but without having to run to Parliament for approval.
I know the farmers of this country are waiting for us to pass this
legislation which reflects their wants and needs for a responsive financial
institution dedicated exclusively to the agricultural community. There is a
sense of anticipation in our communities about this bill, and I know we would
all like to see this legislation passed soon.
Another factor we are continuing to resolve with a successful result is the
Uruguay Round. We remain at the GATT table with the goal of more
liberalized trade by reducing import barriers and trade-distorting subsidies.
The Uruguay Round has lasted far longer than we had envisioned. I believe,
however, there is still potential of reaching a satisfactory agreement and
negotiations will be brought to a swift conclusion once the U.S. and the EC
resolve their difference on agriculture, especially on how to deal with export
subsidies.
Our agri-food industry is enjoying inflation and interest rates at decades-
low levels; our cost of production is as good or better than our key
competitors' for numerous major commodities; including grains, red meats
and horticultural products; our resource base is second to none; and our
reputation for quality is recognized and respected around the globe. If we
build on these strengths and put the key elements in place to develop a co-
ordinated game plan for competing in the changing world marketplace, I am
confident we can put together a winning record for many more years to come.
DURA-WELD
• Portable Welding
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MIllwrighting
R.R. #4, Brussels
Dylan Bus. 887-6594
Van Den Assem Res. 887-6877
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Tips, Techniques and Takeaways
for Peak Farm Performance
Tuesday, March 30/93 (10:00 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.)
Fee: $35. (Includes lunch)
An information day on how to make sound farm management
decisions in an Increasingly global market
Keynote speaker: Dr. David Kohl, Virginia Polytech
Also: "Competitiveness of Canadian Agriculture Industry"
-George Arnold, Royal Bank
"Ontario Challenges"
-Dr. George Brinkman, University of Guelph
To register phone Centralia College (519) 228-6691, Ext. 285
Please register in advance to reserve your spot!
This day is partially funded by the Ontario Agricultural Training Institute
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FARMING '93, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 17, 1993. AlS.
Farm 93
Continued from page Al2
Spartan, Golden Delicious and
Northern Spy apples from his
dwarf trees.
This year, he may have even
more varieties as more recently
planted trees such as Jersey Macs,
Red Delicious, Mutsui, Jonagold,
Idared, Golden Russett, Courtland
and Gala start producing.
Stemming from the success of his
22-acre crop, which he plans to
expand to 40 acres, are plans to
open a retail store.
Mr. Bailey recently purchased
the former Blyth Distributors, situ-
ated at the north end of Blyth,
which he plans to enlarge and use
as an outlet to sell his apples.
But his plans go beyond his own
operation.
He sees this sector of the county,
from Bayfield to Teeswater, to
Hwy 4, as having the potential to
become a major apple producer.
"I'm disappointed in what has
been happening to agriculture,"
admits Mr. Bailey. "I feel this land
has the potential to make a great
deal more money than planting 100
acres of crops."
He says the stony fields and
rolling hills, which aren't conducive
to growing crops, are perfect for
trees. Moreover, orchards don't
require extensive drainage like tra-
ditional crops do.
"We've got the potential here for
an industry if farmers would do it,"
he says. "I believe there's money in
apples. Now, Canada imports 40
per cent of the fresh apples we
use."
There's also a good export market
to many European countries, he
believes.
"It's just a matter of producing
the top product and good market-
ing," he says. "I've proved we can
produce a quality product."
Apple orchards could also revi-
talize the land in the area, he says.
"With this type of operation,
there is no erosion and the land
should get better."
For now, Mr. Bailey is testing
other environmentally friendly
methods at his own orchard, name-
ly pesticide and fungicide use.
Though he's determined there's
no alternative to using toxins, the
solutions can be diluted to half their
recommended strength and still
remain effective, he says.
Beside apples, Blythe Brooke
Orchards is comprised of 200 pear
trees, an acre of sweet and sour
cherries and two acres of pick-
your-own strawberries.
Blythe Brooke Orchard
offers 13 varieties of apples
Agriculture is a cornerstone of our economy and of our rural
communities. I am proud and honoured to represent the
interests of 9furon and Bruce County in Ottawa and as
always rook forward to the many challenges and successes
that the future brings.'
Best Wishes From
Murray Cardiff, M.P.,
Parliamentary Secretary
to the Minister of Agriculture
Huron-Bruce