HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1993-02-03, Page 5The
Short
of ►t
By Bonnie Gropp
International Scene
Y RaYmon
Arthur Black
THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1993. PAGES.
Where will the
environmental
backlash strike?
Ecology is dead.
We talked it to death.
Methinks there might be something to the
above-quoted morsel of washroom wall
graffiti. I know my personal ecological
tolerance threshold was broached last week
by a TV ad I saw. It cooed about the
`environmental conscience' of some car
manufacturer. "Aw, shaddap!" I heard
myself snarl at the tube.
It's not just that we're tired of hearing
about the environment — it's that
Environmental Correctness has turned out to
be a lot more complicated and pricey than
we thought.
Take nuclear energy. Just a few short
years ago the experts were touting it as the
power source of the future. Nuclear plants
bloomed like ragweed. Our own government
was peddling Candu reactors to any country
that could comprehend the words "sign
here".
But a disaster at Chernobyl and a near-
meltdown at Three Mile Island have turned
Nuclear Energy into a pair of cuss words.
Peace keepers
of the
world
One of my most satisfying moments came
when Lester Pearson, as Minister of External
Affairs, won the Nobel Peace Prize for his
efforts in the aftermath of the British and
French attack on Egypt in 1956 in retaliation
for the latter country taking over the Suez
Canal. During my days at External, when he
was running it, I soon came to the
conclusion that he was one of the finest men
I was likely to work for. Unlike some of the
stuffed shirts whom one met in the
Department, he was very down-to-earth and
even came to some of the ball games played
by External. To employ an already
frequently used phrase, it could not have
happened to a nicer man.
Perhaps it is not so surprising, in the light
of Pearson's accomplishment, to note that
Canadians have gone on to become the best
known country in the realm of international
peace-keeping. In the years subsequent to
the winning of this prize, representatives of
our armed forces have been active far more
in keeping the peace in foreign countries
than they have in any active military
operations. With a tendency for the media to
report the more sensational news, perhaps it
is about time that the public were given the
chance to hear the complete story of our
military in this area of activity.
Some attention on our activities came as a
result of the recent statement that Canada
was going to pull out its forces from Cyprus
Plus, the bills are starting to come in.
Nuclear energy, quite aside from its disaster
potential, is a catastrophically, stratospheri-
cally expensive way to keep the home fires
burning. Ontario Hydro, the biggest energy
consortium in the country, has invested
billions in nuclear generation technology
over the years.
Last month, a cash-strapped, tapped-out
Ontario Hydro folded its cards and began to
talk about shutting down its nuclear plants.
Other signs of an environmental backlash?
Well, in a variation on the old Coals-To-
Newcastle theme, scientists have decided to
pull huskies out of the Antarctic. Huskies
have been part of South Polar expeditions as
long as men have been going there and yes,
the hard-working dogs do a capital job.
What's more, great bonds of affection spring
up between Antarctic research teams and
their canine transportation system, but, but ...
Well, what if the dogs brought some new
disease to the Antarctic? Or what if some of
them escaped and found their way to a
penguin colony?
Legitimate environmental considerations, I
guess. But it's hard to imagine how the
Antarctic ecosystem is going to be improved
by the introduction of belching, fuming,
roaring snowmobiles.
You never know where or how the
Environmental Backlash is going to strike.
Take Ducks Unlimited Canada. Last year
this group, which dedicates itself to saving
wetlands where ducks and geese breed, shot
itself in its own webbed foot by announcing
the construction of its new headquarters —
in 1993 since it appeared that the Greeks and
the Turks living on that island were really
not sincere in arriving at any agreement on
the running of the country. Our presence on
that island actually goes back to 1964 when
Canadians were sent in to prevent any
reoccurrence of fighting between the two
factions. Since 1974 the U.N. has attempted
to supervise the cease fire and maintain a
buffer zone between the lines of the Cyprus
National Guard and the Turkish and
Turkish/Cypriot forces.
That statement begs a bit of an
explanation. As you probably know, the
island is made up Cypriots of both Greek
and Turkish origin. In 1974 a military junta
in Greece toppled the civilian government in
an effort to create "enossis" or the union of
Cyprus and Greece. The thought of having
the Turkish Cypriot minority living under
Greek rule was too much for the government
of Turkey; they responded by sending in
military forces which subsequently totalled
40,000 men and which occupied the 40 per
cent of the island where the Turkish Cypriots
lived. It was only after months of effort that
the U.N. managed to set up a buffer zone
occupying three per cent of the island and
which set apart the two factions. To be
honest, not much has changed since then and
hence the Canadian disenchantment with the
U.N. efforts to bring the two sides together.
Cyprus may be the best known Canadian
operation but it was not the first one by any
means. The initial effort took place in Korea
as early as 1947 when the U.N. attempted to
supervise free elections in that country and
to bring about the withdrawal of U.S. troops
from the south and the Soviet forces from
the north. Canadians were involved right
from the beginning and they were still there
when the North Koreans invaded the South.
smack in the middle of Oak Hammock, a
Class One Wetland just north of Winnipeg.
Or take the case of Nancy Skinner, a city
counsellor in Berkeley, California. Ms
Skinner is so environmentally correct she
probably gets letters from love-struck
humpback whales. She is the designated
ecology expert on Berkeley Council. She is
also the head of Local Solutions to Global
Pollution. When Nancy Skinner decided to
have her house painted she quite predictably
insisted on an environmentally friendly, all-
natural, milk-based paint. Which was fine.
Until it started to go rancid.
She stripped the walls and scrubbed them
with bleach. The house still reeked. Finally,
she had to tear out the walls, put in new
wallboard and repaint with (boo!) ordinary
synthetic paint.
Environmentally un-chic perhaps ... but at
least the neighbourhood cats have stopped
queuing up to lick her house.
My last example? A news item in the
paper last month:
A hunter was killed on Long Island
last month when the shotgun he was
clubbing a deer with discharged.
Some may call this a mere example of a
dumber-than-average deer hunter getting his
just desserts ... but I'm not so sure. I think it
might be more than that. I think that Long
Island shotgun blast may be the opening
volley in a conflagration that will go down
in the history books as the First Great
Envirobacldash War.
Just to be on the safe side — I'm cashing in
my Green Stamps.
The Canadian presence from that point on
became very much military operation as our
army, air force and navy all participated
under the aegis of the United Nations. They
were still there when fighting was brought to
an end three years later.
Even while all this was going on,
Canadians were active in the Middle East in
an effort to bring out about a solution to the
Palestinian problem. That, like several
others, is still in operation and it is worth
noting that, at one time the Chief of Staff of
the whole mission was Lt. Gen. E.L.M.
Burns, of the Canadian army. Gen Bums, by
the way, has, as his most recent mission, the
task of restoring some financial order to
Ontario Hydro. We trust that this mission
will not be as protracted as the Palestinian
one.
The list is almost endless. Our soldiers
have been found in French Indo China,
Kashmir, Lebanon, New Guinea, Dominican
Republic, Nigeria, Afghanistan, Namibia,
Central America and most recently in what
was Yugoslavia. It was in Central America
that Gen. Lewis MacKenzie gained
invaluable experience before he was sent off
to Sarajevo to command the U.N.
peacekeeping forces in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
I have provided only a thumb-nail sketch
of our country's activities since few people
are really aware of the extent of our
operations within the framework of the
United Nations. It is not by accident that
Canada has been involved to such a large
degree. It goes without saying that no
country has accumulated the expertise in this
field as have our armed forces. With the
current demands being made on these forces,
it should come as no surprise to learn that
they are stretched to the limit. And no war is
in sight!
Smoking bans
a hot issue
Let me just say at the beginning of this
column, I. commiserate with smokers —
more than they ever did me. To be
constantly set upon by people would be
enough to get anyone's temper fired.
Some people were flaming about the Blyth
arena board's decision to ban smoking in the
building. There was a fear that people will
refuse to come to the arena for functions if
they will be unable to smoke. After hearing
the concerns of two local organzaitons the
board rescinded the motion. While the fears
may be well founded, it is my belief that
move was just a sign of the times. Smoking
is being shunned as a health and safety risk
and while we may sympathize with the
people pushed outdoors to partake of their
vice, it is becoming socially unacceptable.
Let's not forget either some people might
have attended because it was a smoke free
environment. After all, those of us who don't
smoke have for years been subjected to
second hand smoke at just about any social
function; not usually a pleasant experience.
I remember a dance many years ago in
Listowel. I had by then butted out myself
and like many non or used-to-be smokers,
found the second hand stuff permeating the
air just a little more than I could take. The
room was literally blue and as an allergy
sufferer, you could say that my evening's fun
had pretty much gone up in smoke. At first I
tried to make the most of it but when it was
finally too much, I went to the back of the
room to one of the large exit doors. It was a
rather chilly March evening, but I stood for
a time gulping in the fresh, crisp, air.
That is until a voice from about 20 feet
behind hollered, "Shut the door you stupid --
---. We're cold."
E.Ifice it to say when I turned to see from
whom this 'polite' request had sprung I was
rather miffed to find it had been uttered out
of a mouth from which a cigarette dangled.
Its owner sat at a table with a large group of
comrade puffers.
Thankfully, a friend nearby stopped me as
I began to launch my attack, and dragged me
back to my table.
What's the point, you ask? The point is
that my choices were limited and that is
where the frustration has come for non-
smokers. When smokers are in closed rooms
it is repugnant (sad, but true) and has been
proven to be dangerous to those who aren't
smoking.
The air that is there is the air we must
breathe. While I had tolerated discomfort for
hours that night, caused in part by this
particular group, they voiced disapproval
instantly when their comfort was intruded
upon.
That is why I think we 'used tos' may find
ourselves astride the high horse, sometimes.
Subjected to second hand smoke for so many
years with so few options, we enjoy the
segregation being thrust on the 'users'.
Personally, I think we underestimate
smokers. The ones I'm acquainted with
willingly pop outside to have a smoke. I
know that my sister and her husband, the
only smokers in the family, always go
outside to smoke without even being asked.
Oftentimes I have stood on the porch with
them to enjoy some quiet conversation
during family gatherings. At their home I
return the favour and never complain that I
can't breathe.
As a former 'two-pack a dayer' I wish I
could convince the skeptical that this is not a
vendetta. We are just asking now that we be
given the same courtesy they have had for
years to spend an evening out and be able
to enjoy it.