The Wingham Advance-Times, 1958-04-16, Page 3Resistance forces
(coothwed .f ram Page One)-
public • transpoilation systems,
coUld. not enter a public; park and
could buy oni.Y. In appointed stores
(usually one for a city). and th.en
only for about two honrs. a day,
Every .Tee .TeW was forced to wear .a
.Star of David. 'upon kis clothing,
and thus became the target for
abuse and cruelty. 13yy the end of.
that year ,almost • all the ,Jews,
the Nether1.414.4 WOWto either
coneentration or horded: labor'
camps,
POting. the first year Hitler Made'
a gesture which he hoped would.
gain him ,support irk Illollanti. He
returned the Dutch ,.soldiers who
had 'been tahen. prisoner When the
Germans Invaded, TAW). Men; „bow,
ever, became the core, of the 'new,
born. .resistance force, In 190 the.
qernians.deinanded that all 44/Ver..
sity .Students in the country sign .
.44 ;Path of allegiAnee to the Belch,
but rather than do so Paper cent of
these young people joined the un-
derground,
Losses Very 'High.
r)t,w to .-inexperience the reSist-
ance :ones. suffered terrible losses
in the early „stages of their VW-
palgn against the occupation, In
England; at the game time, Dutch
soldiers . who had .escaned at „Dun-
kirk were being trained in the
science of underground resistance
and three of these Men were dropq
ped. by 'parachute to help-- in the
organization in Ifolland. By great
•WANTED
Bush lots with soft maple and elm.
Will purchase bush propertiesor farms.
Please phone or write:
The
Andrew Malcolm Furniture Co. Ltd.,•
Listowel, Ontario
I dVIC BUSINESS INK/RANGE
DEPT. has been organized 'to
give helpful Specialized service
for the protection of PART-,
NERSKIPS, KEY KEN, soLio
OWNERSIIIIPS.
Be ASSURED;- Consult,—
FRANK C. HOPPER
—Representative—
Canada Life
WINGHAM, ONT.
Phone 414
ea- Walpole (
Folding FLOOR ' Aluminum
Aluminum 0 WALL SASH
AWNINGS TILES DOORS
LUMBER ,— BUILDING — CUPBOARDS
Telephone 260 Wingham
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • • • •
• •• She needs an EXTRA phone •
• • •in ihe' kitchen! • •
• ev4A
MR •
• •
• • • • •
• • • • •
• •
• • • • •
• • • • • • •
•
DO YOU? To order—call your
telephone business office,
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
• • • • •
•
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(I
x4100414 00 1*.r ,wore:.0.1. :Pim*
within hews Of their Arrival, 'KW.
over, In the course of 0100
leaders did' 'Mahe their way to the
homeland and a more ocientifie
410 of warfare commenced .agalost
the .German forces,
The ,speaker said that. the Plly,-
sical battle against the oppressive.
Ciorinan, occupation Was 0111Y One
phase of the 'Work Which the un-
&wound had to undertake, One
of the Major problems• was to find
a way of strengthening Mitch
morale so the fight 'would .be con-
tinued,
One of the first acts of the 0C-
cupatton had been to take over the
newspapers and the radio stations,
so that the only information dis-
seminated Was of false German
successes. Teachers in the schools
were forced on threat of death to
glorify and justify Germany and
the Hitler regime.
In order to counteract this per-
vading propaganda, the under-
ground set up a newspaper opera-
tion, with which Mr. de Vries be-
came closely connected. The papers
were printed on stencil machines in
private homes at tremendous risk
to, the home owners. In the evenings
Dutch girls delivered the papers
to all who were known to be loyal
to the Allies. Information contain-
ed in the paper was gathered from
the DBC broadcasts from England,
picked up at a secret listening sta-
tion. The Germans had long since
confiscated all private radios, so
that the Dutch people would have
no accurate knowledge of the pro-
gress of the war.
'I'Ufr
' TO
EF°
'so orr Fs? CH FOAMING "Fyggr ay* CHAN *
PASTE WAX - Tug ,1040 AJAX, ..xpig".441)10
EAT HEALTHFUL HONEY OFTEN— MUNRO'S No. I
4. TI WHITE* 'LONEY' c,,1„_, 900
-I.B. N
1 , •
1
THE DIESEL FIREMAN DISPUTE ON CANADIAN PACIFIC
TWO YEARS AGO, in April 1956 the Firemen's Union 'demanded wage increases and other benefits involving
substantial increased costs. -
Q•• AT TI E SAME TIME Canadian Pacific proposed that, as firemen were not necessary, they should no longer be carried
oft di4el locantailVehiltrl:freight and yard service.
CANADIAN'PACIFIC also proposed dropping both arbitrary wage p4iilierits Viliich,ho l eTvic:e:, as rendered
and differential wage rates in mountain territory. n• :I I, %, 1 ,.t
Al
v,
14 DECEMBER 1956 o Federal Board of Conciliation recOrnmended,s6bstantiol,wage mcreases and, other benefits:,
At the same,time,' it found that firemen were not required on diesellocomotives in freight ond• yard service and ,
'made provision for protection of their employment. It also tound that payment of aibiticiries and mountain differen-
tial should be modified. -.;!. .•
• 44
. 41 .1
:I •
1. Canadian Pacific agreed to pay the substantial wage increases retroactive to April 1 of the previous year and
other benefits itecommended by the Conciliation Board.
2. The Union and Canadian Pacific agreed to refer the DIESEL ISSUE• as well as payment of arbitrories' and mountain
differential to a ROYAL COMMISSION.
3. The Union and Canadian Pacific agreed to negotiate these issues in the light of and immediately following the
publication of the' ROYAL COMMISSION'S Report.
THE KELLOCK ROYAL COMMISSION of three senior judges devoted ten months to hearing 119 witnesses and, at
the request of the Firemen's Union, made on-the-ground investigations across Canada and also made observations
on four major European railway systems. It was the most extensiye,and thorough investigation in the' history of
labour relations in Canada.
IN ITS UNANIMOUS REPORT published February 4, 1958 the ROYAL COMMISSION`found that:-
. „
1. Fh:emen are not required on diesel locomotives in freight and yard service on Canadian Pacific either for safety
or any other reason.
e •
2. The proposal of Canadian Pacific for protecting firemen from loss of employment and seniority is fair and generous.
3. Arbitraries have become unrealistic and should be dropped and payment made ,on the basis of service rendered.
4. Mountain differential payments should be dropped and replaced by valley differential.
CANADIAN PACIFIC accepted the report of the KELLOCK ROYAL COMMISSION as it had undertaken to do
when the Commission was appointed.
' * •
THE UNION rejected the report, stating that nothing in it was acceptable to them. TI4y did so knowing that not .
one fireman would suffer loss of railway employment who was hired before the Proposal to discontinue firemen
on freight and yard diesels was made in April, 1956. All across Canada there are less than 100 firemen hired
after that dOte and ,now working who face possible Idy-off. •
ALL EFFORTS of Canadian Pacific to settle the dispute through negotiations with the Firemen's Union have failed.
FOR TWO YEARS firemen have enjoYed substantial wage increases. During these two years action on the diesel
issue has been postponed while the Union had every contention it could advance investigated by two enquiries.
CANADIAN PACIFIC has a duty to the public to operate the railway efficiently and economically.
CANADIAN PACIFIC, to 'fulfill this duty, has', given notice fo the Fremen's Union that the findings of the KELLOCK
ROYAL' COMMISSION' will take effect on May ll i 1958.
THIS ACTION is in accordance with Federal labour laVe.
CANADIAN IACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY
CANADIAN PACIFIC accepted the Conciliation Board's report.
It 1.0 _
-0. 'THE- STRIKE WAS' ENDED,on January 11, 1957 on the following basis:
i • ."` w-,t- I
.4°' VV. cc • M .I.
THE FIREMEN'S UNION rejected -the report and called a strike on JaniAarY, 2,'195
NORFOLK — WITH ADDED PECTIN
APPLEBlipt. STRAWBERRY. JAM 2-)4;31' 390.,
RICIIMELLO COFFEE POUND 850
BAKERY FEATURE — CHRISTIE'S LEMON OR
RASPBERRY R EACH350
HORSEY BRAND
41 .11 al
SWEETENED oz zo ORANGE JUICE 6. TINS
,
gro
FROZEN FOODS
Quick Lunch 'PEATIlltE
CHIPSTEAKS
B.c„ - oz. pkg., , 31c
12.,f, oz. tin
. • Special 43c
Thin skinned and CUR of 31liEe. hilt! 2S2's
FLORIDA ORANGES llll lll doz. 451
Imported No, 1 14 oz.. cello carton
Firm Ripe TOMATOES ..11..
:Excellent for canning, Slicing, ek.
Cuban No. 1, Ripe PINEAPPLES
Washed, Trimmed
Ready-to-cook' SPINACH .
Ift•itc/ISCa w 35c
Large size 12,8
cwirccv 3 for 85c
10 ov., cello bag
— _ 2 for 33c
40-oz, TIN 350
Sns'e Ge, Bb001 Ithddhek
FISH '& CHIPS AQ
or, pkg. - SrECIAL 141
11011111iful oinritioto: - Dominion
ORANGE JUICE .. „
VALUES EFFECTIVE IN
VOINGRAM
I Unfit Closing time, SRL. A9ri1 IS •
01111 GUARANTEE
MI Therchfindiso sold et Dominion Store" is untbildiflOri-
skY anarsineed lo Hive
100% satiefac11011.
rOob cosTt
Nothing like a meal of fish fresh-
ly caught, on the shores of a
beautiful Ontario lake or river,
with the scent of pine, fir and
balsam filling the air,
Good Reading
for the
Whole Family
• News • Facts
• Family Features
'the thristihri Scirintii Monitor
'On* tiotway Satoh 15, Ma*
Selig your newspaper for thii time
Oritkid.;EntlOsed find my cheOk er
money MAO, 1 year 518 CI
**ON 19 ci 3 months $OO 13
-0.`"411111k
ANNIVERSARY
NoMe
Attires.
triji""' one Steak
'P 1.
•
.4 •
•
A
•
Theinsgbam*ovinwirtmels, Apt
•
'iliithre/ OA"
1:04tt the war 00,00 :puteb
railway. 'workers 'went on strike.
and for a time transportation was
completely tied up, until aerman
personnel could take over, Since
striker was 41.104,4411401Y 114.01g
death sentence, all these. .Worloerti
and'their families had to be' hidden,
supplied With false identification
papers and supported by the u.n--..
Om-ground,
In the Aiagne the gerna4IIS had •
established a central registration.
office, which contained the enOre.-.
record of every living ..40m1 in . the -
Netherlands, long as this con
troll point existed there Was con-
stant danger for every member of
the underground, since false papers
0.414 „always be -checked against :.
records there. The ' underground ..
asked the .Allies repeatedly to bomb
the •building, and finally d British:
bomber,, escorted 'by two. fighters -got through .and completely demel-
ished the building :and its contents.;
Eighteen Mitch. girls died in the
ruins, sacrificed to the 'safety of
eouotiess thousands of resistance
fighters.
111r, de Vries said that' the final ,
months of the war were by far
the most horrible of the entire,
occupation, The Allied Armies
Under German Patton, dashed up
through the Lowlands from France,,
only to be stopped in the fall of
1944' at Arnheim, thus cutting off
an entire section of Holland from
supplies of any kind. From that
time, until May of • the fopowing .
year. there was no 'fuel, no food sup- -
plies, no electricity,, no water 'above
first flOor 'levels, In the city of
Amsterdam alone 15,000 people died
of; starvation. Some,food, of course,
was:available on the black market,
but .liriees Wbre";so high that few
could. pay them. As an example,
salt went to .$1.9.00 ,per potind.
The final tragedy came when • - th6 Underground expected the Allies
to 'reach the city at any moment
and came out. of hiding to attack
the. German forces, The Allied
soldiers• were delayed by two days
and the'losses, to the Dutch fighters
were horrible,
'Concluding his talk the speaker
said that though we have the lat-
est in airlines, the finest in defen-
sive weapons and a thoroughly
modern country, we lack solidar-
ity in our own homes, that bulwark
of strength, which has, all through
recorded histery4 provided, the basic.
strength of any people.
• ironDill Tiffiri 1eacpressed the ap-„
predation :Of . Atlie'hIlidni11 ;for the
d,e/plyir•ineMing .s.ddresst
Lion ;.presideq, , Jack Reavie was
incharge of the meeting, with
Fkl'dYii "Blakely 'at the "pi'ano,
Litith KartY1111cArthur leadingt. 'the
siygingifand Lion'. • • DeWitt, Miller
garnFrimi. in .;the.fines. • A, guest at
the meeting was P. .F. Unsworth
of IN76"?vdi,'' Ont.; introduced' by his
ho-stV, Lion Alai' ey C rawf ord.-
repOrting on the club's- 'finan-
cial !staAus...TreAsuw.r Norm Wel-
wood pointed out !pat the crippled ,.
efilf&en'Obnd'St 'plrOo'nt Contains
$1410.00.' and: more shortly • be
received from the ;Easter Seal Cane-
paign, He asked that every effort
be made to discover any children
needing the assistance of this fund.
On the suggestion of Lion Bob'
Hetherington .the club decided to
reduce the balance of the account
to we and send the remainder of
the money to the Crippled Child-
ren's Society, for use in its work
throughout the province. The soc-
iety is prepared at any time to •
come to the assistance of the Lioys
Club if, a case of unusual severity
demands additional funds.
Lion ”Dee Miller said 'that the
liMise to hOuse canvass for the
Cancer Society-Would begin at the
first of the week mild continue until
all homes, haVe been contacted. He
remarked on the ready co-operation
he, had received' from those who
had been asked to assist.
01.41/00/IICtitC114114/CIIIMAX114110114141111111/1100.CCI1.1111011WAllinccWW,I.IMIIII,I•iMMOHOI01441/
1 •
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gAgeAliAlge
V V
V V
V•v
V V V V.
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always torn to r,
ientk when he W.44.1.4'
00440 4 4i1',4tinipoo
Job dortia on it wreekod
ear, We are
to handle I ke, gituntiou
and, our tiUoI wa"
41141.0.01.1. IRVg:v011iotis of the
ilarnoge,„ it ail in 'thee.
clues work to 715 and: :You
will bo happy With the
TO' VW,
Wingham Body Shop
Just tell us,where , and we'll be there!,
Phone 746 , Sid Adams Wingbain
S lll IA11111111! llllll llll lllll I lllIA1,1 llllll I lll l
LOCAL CANCER CAMPAIGN
JOHNSON'S — GLO-COAT
HAD GLOSS WAX
iroe CLEANER WINDOWS
BON AMI P
GOOD QUALITY
Seem
LEMON on. wzr
ItypTTLE
7,Acg„
Torn 610
!'
2 " 290
vozsspc
__
-1 ti.toz„ or/4
MAE •
c911cMT4hTE ,44AV,".z T: b. ipsff,a
QUART
TIN $1.19
'
SMORTENWG 14°- 310 LIMNS ; 3 agl• 290
P•RAY,BENTOS CORNED "4' • .• •• • :AYILMER-u
FLAKES J 210 VINEGAR 4a-c'z' 250 UG 1
IIELLOGG'S CORN WHITE or CIDER CIANA VA? •
JELLY I POWDERS
B E ET
MONARCH—REGULAR
Margarine 2i!EL:Ei. 50
TOMATOES i",''
Tohder LORI 10c OFF rAcIti
TEA BAGS cn 990'
'CARE MIXES
i rifsCUIT FEATURE1—PARTY TREAT
-
--CHOCOLATE BASE
COCOANUTETS - mxs.. 90
MARSHMALLOW- TRICKLES mar. 290 .
. PARTY TREAT—PINK AND WHITE
SEAL VALUE .• SAVE 10c A BOTTLE
41 SPECIAL,: 290 RLITON
CHILI SAUCE g., BOTTLE' •
9.,Cr`E.
STEELE BRIGGS — VEGETABLE .AN
FLOWER, SEE S xixo, 50 AND I U 0
NEW FORMULA — FREE TEASPOON EVERY PACKAGE
16-0Z.
SHIHRIFF — WHITE OR CHOCOLATE
S PKGS..
51
• Nu 110
WASHES WHITER wrrkiauT BLEAcllasta!— ,Sc.,oFF PACK! . 3 SPECIAL!
imp DIZTERGEN"4 LARGE $1.00
PKGS.
SUPPORT THE
N'S T 0
ION.. g.LIT