HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1991-10-09, Page 5THE CITIZEN. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1991. PAGE 5.
O Arthur Black
‘Anne’ big
attraction
for Japanese
The development of any new product, the
old joke goes, is a four-step process. First, a
Canadian invents it; second, the Americans
buy it because Canadian -investors are too
timid; third, the Russians announce they
invented it 20 years ago ...
And fourth, the Japanese start exporting it.
Ah, yes ... the Japanese. Didn't they lose a
war somewhere back there? You'd never
know it today. Japan is an international
powerhouse — some would say the strongest
player at the global economic poker table.
The country is relatively tiny, decidedly
overpopulated and virtually stripped of its
own timber and minerals. But lack of in
house natural resources hasn't hampered the
Japanese — they've just gone out in the world
and bought everybody elses. Including
Canada's. Japan buys just about everything
Canada can put on the table — timber, coal,
wheat, Ookpik dolls...
Just about everything. But there is one
Is the right
to strike abused?
BY RAYMOND CANON
I can't say that I have been overly
impressed with the labour scene in Canada
during the last little while. This is not to be
construed with any inherent dislike of labour
unions or their right to strike; it is simply
that I wonder, as I am sure that many
Canadians also question whether our unions,
not to mention management, have allowed
strikes to play too large a role in attempts to
solve disputes.
We have even managed twice during the
last decades of leading the industrialized
world in the number of days lost to strikes.
While we will not likely achieve that goal
again in 1991, the labour scene in Canada is
not one of which we can be proud.
We can thank the Industrial Revolution for
an upsurge in strikes. Those who can recall
some of their history in school may
remember that this revolution, which saw the
introduction of mass production for the first
time, came into being during the last half of
the 18th century and on into the next one. To
say that labour conditions in the new
industrial cities were horrible would be the
understatement of the year. Added to that
was the reprehensible exploitation of
children and you have a situation ripe for
revolt. It is, therefore, not surprising that
workers started to organize and management
retaliated.
The formation of labour unions followed a
rocky road and it was not until 1830 that the
first legislation in Great Britain gave them
any legal rights. Unions tended to set
themselves up either as craft unions, in
which case they represented a single
profession or else one union represented an
entire industry regardless of profession.
Strikes were the chief weapon, not surprising
given that the unions were fighting not only
for their members but for their very right to
exist.
The union movement emigrated from
commodity that Japan sends our way.
Tourists. Japanese travel agents have
discovered Canada in a major way.
They flock by the thousands to our
premier West Coast ski spas like Whistler
and BlackComb. They mass by the tour bus
loads around rubberneck meccas like
Niagara Falls. They literally own most of the
hotels and trinket shops of Banff and Jasper.
But to really see the Japanese invasion you
have to visit Prince Edward Island. There are
certain days each summer when the leafy,
charming streets of Charlottetown might be
mistaken for downtown Tokyo or suburban
Osaka. The signs in shop windows are in
Japanese. The tour guides are chattering
away in scattergun Japanese. And the streets
are thronged with gaggle upon gaggle of
earnest, Nikon-toting Japanese tourists.
They are not in Charlottetown to visit the
ancestral home of Mike Duffy or to
photograph the spot where Sir John A. and
the boys divvied up British North America
over a few bottles of scotch. The Japanese
are in Charlottetown to pay homage to the
girl they call Akage no An.
We call her Anne of Green Gables.
For a Japanese "Anne" afficionada there is
only one cure for the addiction: a trip half
By Raymond Canon
Britain to the United States and reached
Canada more or less by way of the latter
country. Thus our unions today tend to
pattern themselves after or have close
connections with American unions rather
than British ones. There is, nevertheless, one
notable development. While the first unions
were organized in the private sector, of late
this has gone into decline while public
service unions, which came late into the
field, have shown the most growth. This is
true elsewhere and it is no surprise that the
major strikes this fall have all been in the
public service sector.
While it is undoubtedly true that some
countries in Europe can be plagued with
strikes, the record there in general is belter
than it is here. There are a number of reasons
for this, one of which is that many
negotiations are held on a national rather
than a sectoral level. This means that the
parties involved must take a more careful
look at the effects of any decisions on the
country's economy. It also requires a higher
degree of professionalism than is frequently
Letters to the Editor
Safety first please
THE EDITOR,
We as a collective group of parents,
citizens and taxpayers are writing in
desperation regarding the safety of all
Brussels Public School children.
Our community's main road has become a
timebomb. Il is heavily travelled and speed
limits on many occasions are not respected.
Children crossing Church Street and Mill
Street arc at particularly high risk. Do we
need to have a fatal occurrence before action
is taken?
way around the world to Canada's tiniest
province culminating with a walk through
the sacred shrine: Green Gables itself.
Anne may be a fanciful legend to the rest
of the world, but to Japanese devotees she is
somewhere between a movie star and an
angel. "It's not unusual for a Japanese
woman to suddenly burst into tears" says
one Islander.
Which is typical of the intensity the
Japanese bring to most endeavours, from
karate to Donkey Kong. "Anne of the Red
Hair" isn't the only targeted literary icon.
The Japanese are also in the midst of a major
love affair with William Shakespeare.
Recently, Tokyo hosted the World
Shakespeare Congress. At the Panasonic
Globe Theatre they watched a rousing
production of that old Shakespeare classic
The Bloody Samurai.
Which is what the Japanese call The
Merry Wives of Windsor.
What’s the attraction? One British
Shakespearean theorizes that the Japanese
"love the blood-and-guts side of
Shakespeare."
Blood and guts, eh? Sounds to me like the
Japanese are ripe for a major NHL hockey
marketing initiative.
shown here.
Labour unions in Europe also tend to be
more integrated into society than here. They
show more respect for the public interest.
Given that most countries have a higher
number of political parties than is the case in
Canada, it is customary to find union
representation on many of them and not
centered on one party as is the case in
Canada. In Germany you will find union
representatives at the decision-making level
of companies, which makes them much
more aware of what is frequently known as
"the bottom line."
Certainly there is not the high level of
adversarial relationships that one finds in
Canada. Far too often this confrontational
approach blurs the overall picture to the
extent that both sides lose track of it, which
is what has happened recently in Canada in
the public sector strikes. Certainly Europe
does have bad strikes, with Italy being one
country that comes to mind but, all things
being considered, there is a more objective
altitude there than here, which means that
we still have some growing up to do.
We as a concerned community, as like
other surrounding communities, should be
implementing a crossing guard programme
to ensure our children's safe arrival.
If you are a concerned citizen we would
appreciate your support in form signatures,
canvassing, and your presence at the next
town council meeting on November 1991.
Let's pull together as a community because
we love our children.
Parents with Purpose.
P.S. Anyone interested in helping with
canvassing please give us a call. Jamie
Thomas, 887-6449; Barb McLellen, 887-
6957; or Claudia Spink, 887-6957.
Letter from
the Editor
By Keith Roulston
We forgive
you Bob
Bob Rae is having trouble within his
own party, rumours say.
Insiders report that many party
supporters are disenchanted with the number
of programs the government has back
tracked on since it was elected 13 months
ago: things like public auto insurance. Party
members feel the credibility of their party is
in question. Maybe it is, but I've got the
feeling that a lot of people in the province
will forgive Mr. Rae and would rather he
back down from unrealistic policies than
insist on thrusting ahead to the detriment of
the province.
Mr. Rae was caught in the
embarrassing situation of winning an
election he didn't expect to win. The NDP
had gone into the election promoting long-
held party beliefs about an improved social
agenda. Many opposition parties find the
realities of live in government get in the way
of their dreams but Mr. Rae got an even
nastier surprise, taking over just as the
devastation of a recession became really
evident, and at a time when the federal
government is trying to cut its own costs by
unloading expensive programs on the
provinces.
Even without balancing a budget, Mr.
Rae finds it hard to continue what services
we already had, let alone delivering the
dreams of the party faithful. Last week
government cuts in some programs were
announced: not enough for those who see a
balanced budget as the holy grail of the free
enterprise system, but enough to earn the
enmity of students and education officials
and others who thought the world would be
different if only they could get a caring
government like the NDP elected.
The party came to power too, at a time
when the free trade agenda of the federal
government was taking hold. It wants to
increase the minimum wage (it already has
taken one jump) and give new rights to
unions but these fly in the face of the hard
realities of this new economic world. We're
already seeing hundreds of thousands of jobs
move south because of free trade
readjustments. Free trade with Mexico will
make even cheaper labour available to
factory owners who don't need highly-
skilled workers. The higher wage costs and
the more power given to unions (Canada
already has one of the world's worst labour
dispute records) will only encourage more
big business to head out.
The problem for Premier Bob is that
after 60 years of wandering in the
wilderness, the NDP has finally found the
promised land. Long lime supporters see
now as the opportunity to make the world a
better place at last. The poor will be taken
dare of. The schools will have the funding
they need to change the lives of their
students and make the country a world
leader, the justice system will be more just,
the health care system will work better, the
country will finally get as close to heaven on
earth as possible.
Party supporters don't want to hear
about economic realities. They want what
they have fought for, been defeated for, for
60 years. In the long run, we should be
grateful that party members aren't ready to
compromise their principles too easily.
On the other hand, the government
wasn't elected because people had finally
been converted to the NDP philosophy. For
one thing, under 40 per cent of the electorate
voted for the party in last year's election.
Many of those who did support the party did
so as a protest vote. Those people don't want
the same things the NDP die-hards want.
Bob Rae is the premier now. His
constituency is not just the NDP parly
faithful but the whole province. He has to
listen to everybody. He has to do the best for
everyone.
Politics, they say, is the art of the
possible. Premier Bob has to do what is
possible.