The Wingham Advance-Times, 1965-03-25, Page 3Paris Is Still The Wonder City
Continued. from Page Two
are still pocked by dotted lines
left from spreying machine gun
fire.
The rail line swings away
from the Rhine at Koblenz and
follows the valley of the Mo-
selle toward the border of Lux-
emburg. In the Moselle valley
the banks of the river rise near-
ly vertically for hundreds of
feet, but ingenious and hard-
working peasants discovered
centuries ago that these steep
walls could grow grapes. From
river level to the tops of the
crags the cliffs are terraced in-
to narrow vineyards, sometimes
no more than a few feet wide
and every square inch of the
soil is devoted to the carefully
tended vines.
A combination of soil and
climate produces the fruit from
which the world -famed Moselle
wines are made --and they find
their way into every great eat-
ing place on the globe.
ON TO FRANCE
The route swung up and out
of the Moselle valley and then
crossed the border into Luxem-
burg, a small, independent
and very interesting country.
We passed through the hilly,
forested area known as the Ar-
dennes, which the French mili-
tary assumed to be impassable
for German armoured divisions
in the war. Hitler, of course,
proved how wrong they were
and the dash through the Ar-
dennes made useless the com-
plicated fortifications of the
Maginot Line across the level
sections of the border on which
the French had relied.
There was no mistaking the
change when we passed over
the border into France, The
bustling and well -painted Ger-
man towns gave way to much
less inviting French villages in
the steel producing area of the
north. France, though highly
interesting, has a sort of care-
less, slap -dash atmosphere
about it that is very noticeable,
ONLY ONE PARIS
Our party arrived in Paris
about 10 p.m. and without de-
lay we were introduced to a
cagey French way of doing
things. We had reservations at
a smaller hotel on the Right
Bank, but our taxi drivers(two
were needed) had never heard
of the hotel; indeed they had
never heard of the street on
which it was located, though
they were highly knowledgeable
about everything else. Knowing
that we were strangers and very
tired they suggested we go to
the Claridge, one of the big
and expensive hotels, located
on the "Main stem" of the city,
the Champs Elysees, just below
the famed Arc de Triomphe.
Though no one ever admitted
it, we came to the conclusion
the cab drivers earned them-
selves a fair commission for
delivering us to the more ex-
pensive hostelry.
Despite its drawbacks, Paris
remained a completely fascin-
ating city. One of the oldest
settled communities in Western
Europe, it was a city long be-
fore the Romans carne to at-
tempt regulation and order. I
would say their attempt was a
failure.
CHURCH ST. MARIA ZUR WIESE, one of the most beauti-
ful Gothic single-naved churches in West Germany built
about 1430.
The city is a vast complex
of what must have been, atone
time, separate neighborhood
centres. There are countless
"places" such as the Place d'-
Armes, Place de la Concorde, '
Place des Ternes, etc, These
centres are similar to the fam-
iliar "square" in Goderich, cen-
tral points into which eight or
ten major streets converge. As
a result, most blocks in the
city are not rectangular, but
have at least one side running
off on a bias. The smaller
streets are extremely narrow
and they turn and twist so that
a stranger would be lost mo-
ments away from the well-
known main thoroughfares.
Unlike London and our
cities in America, the build-
ings, even in the busiest areas,
consist of shops on the ground
floor with four or five floors of
apartments above. Parisians
apparently like to live where
there is lots of action --and al-
ways have preferred this way of
life. It is not hard to imagine
the hordes which must have
poured into the "places" during
the momentous years of the
French Revolution.
AT THE FOLLIES
One of the highlights of the
stay in Paris was a visit to the
famed Follies Bergere on Satur-
day night. This is the show the
visitor to Paris cannot miss. A
comparatively small theatre,
it presents a spectacle of cos-
tuming, color and scenery that
is simply fantastic. Stage set-
tings are changed some 48
times during the course of the
three and a half hour show. As
you may have heard many of
the presentations include nearly -
naked girls, and though you
may find this shocking you will
have to take my word for it
that at no point is there any-
thing in the least "sexy" orsug-
gestive. The entire show isded-
icated to beauty in its finest
forms and I wouldn't have miss-
ed it for worlds.
The quickest way to see the
highlights of a big city when
time is limited is to take a bus
tour on which a guide tells you,
in your own language, the im-
portant facts about the sights
you see. We took one of these
tours on Saturday afternoon and
visited such famous places as
the Louvre, former palace of
the French monarchs and now
a museum and art gallery. The
"musts" at the Louvre are the
originals of the Mona Lisa and
the Venus de Milo. Notre Dame
cathedral was the next stop.
Situated in the earliest settled
part of the city, an island in
the Seine river, the cathedral
is shrouded in eons of history
and bejewelled with two of the
finest rose windows in exist-
ence. It is also surrounded by
persistent salesmen peddling
dirty photographs and covered
in layers of grime --but still
well worth seeing.
The tour took us up to Mont-
martre, where the artists were
out painting in the square near
the basilica of Satire -Coeur;
past the famed Opera and into
dozens of other picturesque
places in the city.
A VIEW OF A half-timbered house in Soest seen from one of the streets of the town.
a
UP THE TOWER
Finding our way about on
our own we ventured a few
trips in the maze of underground
railway lines, One of the more
interesting was the ascent of
the Eiffel Tower on the Left
Bank of the Seine. Here eleva-
tors, three of them, took us up
the more than 1,100 feet to the
very top and we tried for pic-
tures of the city spread out be-
neath us like a carpet. On the
way down we stopped at the
350 foot level and had late
afternoon lunch in a restaurant
with all Paris at our feet,
LONDON NEXT
At noon on Monday we were
out to Le Borget airport and
took a plane for London, a
pleasant flight of about an
hour --and so commenced the
most interesting portion of the
entire journey.
I must admit that, despite
several admixtures of Scottish
and Swiss blood in my veins, I
am still an Englishman at
heart, and the history of the
Old Country has been my fas-
cination since early school
days. In London I found the
true centre of English history.I
could spend months exploring
its ancient buildings and its
storied streets.
The hotel we had selected
this time proved ideal --and we
had no trouble persuading the
cabby to take us there. The
Cumberland is located at the
Marble Arch, one of London's
famous landmarks, just at the
corner of Hyde Park. It was a
few moments' bus ride from
Piccadilly Circus, and from
that point you can take off for
any point in London. Streets
are plainly marked, busses are"
very easy to identify and the
bobbies are the most courteous
people in Europe. In all, Lon-
don proved an extremely easy
place to get around in, despite
its tremendous size.
It is interesting to recall
that the combined populations
of Paris and London total more
than the population of Canada.
Paris, the smaller of the two,
has eight and, a half million
inhabitants, and London a cou-
ple of million more.
THROUGH WESTMINSTER
Miracle of miracles, even
the weather favored our visit
to London and every one of the
five days there, the sun shone
clearly. Even the Londoners
couldn't believe it. The first
two days there was a haze in
the air and a persistent smell
of coal gas, but then a breeze
cleared even that taint from
the nostrils.
The first and most persistent
impression in the city was, as
it had been at every point in
Europe, the concentrated mass
of human beings and vehicular
traffic. Entering an underground
station you face a descending
escalator which may take you
clown as much as 60 feet, four
or five times farther than the
longest moving stair one sees
in this country. And every step
is jammed with the masses of
people going to or coming from
work. The streets are often so-
lid clots of traffic. If you are
timid you close your eyes in a
taxi. On the country roads you
not only close your eyes --you
pray at the same time.
Accident rates, incidentally,
are three times as high on busy
highways as they are in Canada
or the States.
Safely ensconced in ourcom-
fortable hotel we set out to see
London, starting with the bus
to Piccadilly and from there on
foot toward the Thames. It was
a pleasant surprise to find that
many of the places of highest
interest could be reached in
the course of a couple of hours'
stroll in the ancient borough of
Westminster.
Wandering down Regent
Street we found ourselves in St.
James's Park, then in Birdcage
Walk and soon in Whitehall,
the very centre of the British
Commonwealth. Big Ben, atop
its square tower, was right in
front; off to the right was the
soaring pile of Westminster Ab-
bey; to the left the centuries'
old Westminster Hall in which
Sir Winston's body lay in state
a few weeks ago. Just beyond
was the long gothic outline of
the houses of Parliament along
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A MEDIEVAL flour mill in the centre of Soest is still in operation.
the Thames.
I don't know that I have
ever experienced a deeper
thrill than that moment when
the centre of the Common-
wealth lay before my eyes.
AT THE PALACE
On our first morning we
were well away on the tradi-
tional pattern --off to Bucking-
ham Palace for the changing of
the guard. However, we were
able to vary the routine by get-
ting into the back yard of St.
James's Palace, down the Mall
from Buckingham, where we
saw the ceremonies in which
the New Guard (this time the
Welsh Guards) were put through
their paces before they follow-
ed their fifes and drums to the
Queen's residence for the public
ceremony.
This procedure takes about
two hours in all, and all the
pomp and splendour of British
military tradition is paraded
before the somewhat forbidding
windows of the official resi-
dence of the monarch.
The Welsh Guards were re-
lieving the Scots Guards, and
before the ceremony was com-
pleted we heard selections
from a brass band, a fife and
drum band, and a pipe band,
the Regimental sergeant major
of one of the units had handed
a ceremonial dressing down to
his men;thepipe major of the
band from the Royal Scottish
had properly dressed out four
or five of his expert pipers and
the commanders of the two
guards had trucked back and
forth over the gravelled inner
court exchanging serious con-
fidences for 35 or 40 minutes.
The entire procedure is un-
doubtedly archaic; 200 years
behind the atomic age --but
burdened with the serious im-
port of British solidarity and
conservatism. Certainly you
might laugh; but if so you
would laugh in the solemn face
of Winston and his ilk who saw
us through the dreadful perils
of modern war on a basis of
philosophy as ancient as the
changing of the guard. Person-
ally, I wouldn't presume to
knock it.
FAMOUS BUILDINGS
During the next few days in
London we managed to visit
many of the famous and an-
cient buildings --Lancaster
House, home of a line of earls
and maintained in all its orig-
inal beauty as the setting for
many conferences and official
receptions; the National Gal-
lery (art), the British Museum,
Westminster Abbey, the Guild-
hall, ancient seat of the muni-
cipal government of the City,
A CANADIAN CHILD stands on the millstone for a better
look at the huge water -wheel at a medieval mill standing
in the centre of Soest.
the all-important single square
mile within the lines of the
original Roman wall and still
the heart of the financial dis-
trict.
Naturally our visits to these
places were hurried and we had
time to see only a few particu-
larly important exhibits in
each. At the British Museum we
saw the Rosetta Stone, the key
which unlocked the secrets of
Egyptian hieroglyphic writing;
the Elgin Marbles, from the
Parthenon in Athens; and origi-
nals of Magna Carta and many
other historic documents.
Westminster Abbey is in-
tensely
n -
tensely interesting, with its
long history and the tombs of
monarchs and famous person-
ages, but at present it is grimy
with dust as workmen go about
the slow task of cleaning its
interior.
St. Paul's Cathedral, on the
other hand, 1 found utterly mag-
nificent. Its interior is bright
with gilt work and the high al-
tar, reconstructed since the
war to Sir Christopher Wren's
original plans, is in itself an
inspiration. The great dome
soars 365 feet above the floor
of the church, and it was not
without some forethought that
I commenced the long climb to
the Whispering Gallery and on
up, right to the golden ball
high above the roof of the dome.
Tiring though the climb was,
the view of London spread be-
neath was adequate reward.
Continued next week.
PUMP YOUR BRAKES
TO AVOID SKIDDING
Safe -driving on winter
streets isn't a matter of luck.
So often it's knowing the little
tricks of the trade. For example,.
there are drivers who rarely
skid. They keep safe by pump-
ing their brake pedals instead
of holding them to the floor and
locking the brakes. The safest
way is to slip the car into low
gear before braking, then brake
gently, intermittently.