The Wingham Advance-Times, 1965-03-25, Page 2Page 2 - Wingham Advance -Times, Thursday, Mar. 25, 1965
Western Europe Presents Appearance
To Visitors Arriving from Canada
By Barry Wenger
Last week I told you of the
place our Canadian soldiers and
airmen occupy in the defence
program carried out by NATO
in northwestern Europe. This
week I will try to tell you some-
thing of the trip itself, and the
interesting places I visited
while abroad.
The party of some 20 weekly
newspapermen from across Can-
ada, of which I was a member,
was invited to visit the Cana-
dian forces in Europe as a part
of the policy of keeping the
Canadian public informed about
the role of our armed forces.
We were flown from Trenton,
Ontario, to Marville, in north-
ern France,by the RCAF's
transport command in one of
their giant Yukon turbo -prop
aircraft, along with over 100
service personnel, their wives
and children, most of them
about to commence three or
four years of life in France or
Germany.
After a short stop -over at
Marville the same aircraft took
us on to Dusseldorf in north-
western Germany, where we
stayed until the following noon.
This brief visit to a large Ger-
man city was extremely inter-
esting, for it is an outstanding
example of the results which
have been achieved by German
efficiency and ambition.
Dusseldorf was one of the
prime targets of the Allied air
attacks toward the end of the
war and 85% of the city was
destroyed. Today it presents a
most attractive appearance.
The entire centre of the city
has been carefully planned and
the gleaming new buildings and
wide streets provide a shopping
and business area which could
well be the envy of Toronto or
Montreal.
BUSINESS THRIVES
Stores in all the German
towns and cities we visited are
packed with the most attract-
ive merchandise we have ever
seen anywhere. Homes and busi-
ness places alike are spotlessly
clean and the Germans are
faultlessly courteous. Since the
area I visited is well acquainted
with Canadians through our ser-
vice personnel, we were well
received.
In fact, I found that in France
and England, as well as in Ger-
many, it was advisable to let
it be known that I was Canadian,
rather than American, for which
one can readily be mistaken in
Europe. Americans seem to be
falling heir to some of the re-
sentment which was formerly
accorded to the British in those
areas of the world where their
money and military might pre-
dominated.
CARNIVAL SEASON
Our party arrived in Germany
at a most interesting time --the
week -end previous to Ash Wed-
nesday and the beginning of
Lent. A centuried-old celebra-
tion was in progress --the carni-
val time called fasching. It is
celebrated in much the same
spirit as mardi gras in the Latin
countries and appears to be a
time for letting one's hair down
in a forthright fashion.
The celebration, as far as
the adults are concerned, centres
around the beer and wine es-
tablishments. In these places
the grown-ups foregather in
costume to drink beer, play
harmless stunts and above all
to sing. They sing in the beer
halls, they sing in the hotels,
and they sing in the streets.
It is interesting to note here
that though beers, wines and
spirits are freely accessible to
all in the European countries,
I saw only one person drunk in
the entire trip --and he was a
Canadian.
An interesting trip by bus
through the German countryside
brought us to the city of Soest- -
a place which has changed lit-
tle since the Middle Ages.
Around this comparatively small
community (32, 000) are group-
ed the various permanent camps
of the 4th Canadian Infantry
Brigade Group.
I found Soest a fascinating
place. Its main square is front-
ed by half-timbered buildings
dating back 350 years and more.
Untouched by war damage, the
centre part of the city is a
maze of twisting streets, some
so narrow that vehicles have
little room to spare when they
meet. The building next to our
hotel was called the "Monkshof'
and is believed to have been
built over 1, 000 years ago by a
group of monks. It is an inn to-
day, and a popular gathering
place.
The interiors of many of
these old places would drive an
antique collector wild, for they
contain the furnishings with
which they were originally pro-
vided. The fireplaces are big
enough to hold a small car with
ease. Ancient candle lanterns
hang from 24 -inch oak beams
but now are fitted with electric
bulbs. Priceless pewter and sil-
ver and copper vessels adorn
the bars and ceilings.
The oldest church in Soest
has looked down on the human
scene since the 800's --more
than eleven hundred years. To
Canadian eyes, accustomed to
seeing anything more than 100
HIGH JINKS were in full swing in the city of Dusseldorf,
West Germany, when A -T Editor Barry Wenger visited that
city on a recent trip to Europe. A photographer from
Berlin snapped this picture on the street. Hundreds of
children romped about the streets in costume, many of
them dressed as cowboys or Indians.
years old as an antiquity, these
ties with the Middle Ages seem
fantastic.
CRAZY BEDS
Beds in all German hotels
are an adventure to say the
least. When you first enter your
room and glance at the bed you
automatically conclude that
the chamber maid has not com-
pleted her job, for neatly plac-,
ed on top of the mattress and
lower sheet is a full-length fea-
ther tick, and nothing more.
No blankets, no bedspread --
just a feather tick in a spotless
cover of white sheeting. At
bedtime you realize the girl is
not coming back, so you do
what the host intended; crawl
in under the feather tick.
Under ideal conditions this
is a great way to sleep. The
tick is soft and warm and ex-
tremely light. Trouble comes
when you find yourself too hot.
There are no half -way mea-
sures. Either stay under the
tick or take it off and freeze in
the unheated room. (A wee
whiff of heat enters the rads at
8 a.m.)
MET JOURNALISTS
A most enjoyable experience
on our final evening in Soest
was an old-fashioned beer-
feste with ten or twelve Ger-
man journalists, who had been
invited to our hotel by our in-
terpreter, Herr Reichel. We
sat down to beer, beer, dinner,
beer and beer at about 5 o'clock
and were still going strong at
10. The beer, I might add, is
light and only slightly alcohol-
ic and there is little question
of remaining a teetotaler after
solemn warnings that visitors
are usually adversely affected
by the local water.
The German newspapermen
were an interesting group of
people indeed; all extremely
well educated before starting
to serve a demanding appren-
ticeship as writers. They had
hundreds of questions about
Canada, our economics and
way of life .in general, and of
course we Canadians had an
equal number of queries about
life in post-war Germany.
Well-educated Germans are
reluctant to talk about Hitler
and the Nazi party, although
they do speak freely about the
war in general and its conse-
quences in their country.
DOWN THE RHINE
Our journey by train from
West Germany to northern
France took about six hours and
gave us an excellent chance to
observe the masterful effic-
iency of the German transporta-
tion system, as well as a close
look at some of the most fa-
mous landscapes in the civiliz-
ed world.
The first stage of the trip
was along the floor of the Ruhr
Valley, in which is located the
gigantic German steel industry.
This area, the home of the
Krupps and other munitions
manufacturers, was bombed to
utter destruction in the latter
years of the war, but one would
scarcely know that today. In
the 20 years since the war the
cities have been completely
rebuilt and the steel mills and
factories are pouring out a vari-
ety of peace -time products
which go to every corner of the
world.
The only signs of war devas-
tation are occasional stretches
on the outskirts of the large
cities which are now overgrown
with scrubby trees and dotted
with tiny shacks --the first crude
shelters thrown up by the popu-
lace as it emerged from the
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ruins of its dwellings when the
bombs ceased to fall.
BUSY THOROUGHFARE
Turning into the Rhine Val-
ley, the rail line follows that
famous river for several hours
and provides views of spectacu-
lar scenery. Frequently I spot-
ted the gaunt remains of old
castles on the tops of the high
river banks. These old places
were built in the early ages by
robber barons who were mon-
archs in their own territories
and preyed on the river traffic.
The Rhine is a teeming
thoroughfare, with barges four
and five abreast plowing up and
down the swift current, loaded
with merchandise of all possible
description.
The most breath -taking
sight on the entire journey was
the soaring beauty of the cathe-
dral in Cologne as we crossed
the long bridge over the Rhine.
The exterior of the most beau-
tiful of all Gothic churches is
still cobwebbed with scaffold-
ing,for the long job of repair-
ing bomb damage continues as
it has ever since the war. There
is no mistaking, however, the
majesty of the architecture and
it fills one with awe to know
that workmen of a thousand
years ago, with neither slide
rules nor electric cranes to help
them solve their problems,
were able to build a structure
so magnificent.
SAVED BY AIRMEN•
The sight of the great church
also brings to mind another all
but miraculous fact. Cologne
is one of the most important
THE F-104 AIRCRAFT is used by the RCAF
in Europe on regular patrols of the NATO
defence area immediately west of the Iron
Curtain of East Germany. The aircraft is
capable of speeds up to 1400 miles per
hour under full thrust. With its tiny wings,
it is really a one-man rocket.
railway divisional points in
Germany and it was vital to
Allied strategy to permanently
disrupt traffic through this
point. The railway station lies
immediately below the walls
of the cathedral, so Allied air-
men were given orders to bomb
the rail lines week after week --
but to avoid direct hits on the
cathedral if at all possible.
How they managed to mount
massive air raids time after
time without hitting the great
church is impossible to compre-
hend --but they did it. The
building was damaged consider-
ably by side -blasts from the
bombs, but its main structure
fit.
was not seriously damaged.
The route from Cologne
took us further up the Rhine to
the ancient city of Koblenz and
while waiting for a change of
trains we had an opportunity to
study a fortress built into the
top of a high point of rock im-
mediately back of the station
platform. Though the castle
was built in the early middle
ages it is still such a strong
point from the military aspect
that the retreating Germans
holed up in it during the great
retreat in 1945 and it took a
tremendous effort to dislodge
them. The walls of red rock
Please turn to Page Three
au1' Cburdilx
(ANGLICAN)
ingbam
1 r
Rev. C. F. Johnson, L.Th. - Rector
Mrs.. Gordon Davidson - Organist
4th SUNDAY IN LENT — MARCH 28
9:45 a.m.—Sunday- School.
11:00 a.m.—Morning Prayer.
Wed., March 31—Lenten Study, Parish Room, 7:30.
Thurs., Apr. 1—Thankoffering Meeting, W.A. Guild,
Parish Room, 3 o'clock.
R
WINGHAM FIGURE SKATING CLUB
PRESENTS ITS ANNUAL CARNIVAL
SPACE CAPADES
FRIDAY, APR. 2, 1965
— Guest Skaters —
KIM ROBERTS
and
BRUCE BRADY
PRESTON F.S.C.
LYNNE GODWIN
and
WILFRED POCOCK
, GALT F.S.C.
WESTERN ONTARIO SECTION COMPETITORS
BARBARA and KERRY LEITCH, Pros
SANCTIONED BY C.F.S.A.
1
K
4