HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1964-06-18, Page 3r
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EMC Reports Free Service By Rescue Corps
GODERICII-lluron is the
only complete complement of
police auxiliaries in process of
training, EMO co-ordinator W.
Stuart Forbes reported to county
council.
"I believe," he said, "you
are going to have a municipal
police force, and it will facili-
tate a great many things, par-
ticularly in planning. We have
to supply uniforms when they
are trained, I feel if we give
these thorough training, the lo-
cal force could be trained at
the same time and brought up
to date in police matters. Also,
it is a great spot for picking
new constables, whereas now
you advertise all over the coun-
try and sometimes they pan out
and sometimes not, Also, they
are available at any time the
town requires. In Clinton I
feel they are short one con -
stable, and with the four auxil-
iaries they would have under
this plan they could alleviate
any difficulty and give our
auxiliaries training for emer-
gency.,'
Accepting a recommenda-
tion of the emergency measures
committee, council voted an
increase of $4,125 in the EMO
program for uniforms, subject
to approval of provincial and
Dominion authorities who pro-
vide 90% of approved expendi-
ture,
Mr. Forbes told council that
some of the things issued by
the two governments have to
do with cities, and the army
finds Huron County unimpor-
tant as far as early warning is
concerned. "Last fall we were
interested in flood control, We
are setting aside the atomic
bomb for some future date. We
Wedding Ring
$55,00 jj
Engagement Ring
$150.00
Then it is always
Springtime and time
to choose her
BLUEBIRD
Diamond Ring.
See the new
"Gisele Design".
Engagement Ring
$200.00
BLUEBIRD
Diamond and Wedding Rings
1
AF ERM Er! US
`\ (%.,lk %
1"
WINGHAM
EWELLERY
PHONE 357-2670
are planning for it, but not in
the same measure as flood dis-
aster," said Mr. Forbes.
The county government con-
trols the whole county, but it
is difficult at headquarters,
with the present budget, tocov-
er the whole county, so the
towns are being made respon-
sible for the area around them.
"Eleven of our 14heads of
departments have written their
own plans, and this will be in-
corporated in Volume II this
fall. I asked each of the five
towns to pass a bylaw similar
to our Bylaw 55. We have a
bylaw for Goderich and Wing -
ham, and I am going to speak
to Sea forth council tonight. I
have not got to Clinton yet.
"We have taken the 18 boys
of the emergent rescue corps
and obtained a lifeboat for
them, and their services are
free. They have needed a res-
cue group in Goderich for some
time. EMO thinks they are too
young to be incorporated into
its plan, but in the Alaska dis-
aster those who did the best
work were 16 to 19. These
boys are painting the lifeboat
at the harbor now. I hope
eventually to incorporate them
in a land rescue crew. We
would like to have one in each
town, but we have $12, 500
budget and one rescue truck
costs $18,000, so it is not com-
mon sense to feel we can af-
ford to buy five or six."
The equipment required is
available right in the county
now, and if more is received
from Ontario or the federal
government it will be used eve-
ry day in the county for defi-
nite county use, and when re-
quired it will be ready. It
would cost $10, 500 for a com-
munications system and we
haven't the money, b ut we
have a plan written, and are
hoping to put a two-way radio
set in each clerk's office ex-
cept Exeter. This will be used
for county business. It is. go-
ing to be in operation if we
need it for an emergency, with
a lot of people knowing how to
use it. I hope to ask the coun-
ty to give us the 10%. If we
do have an emergency, I think
we can cope with it satisfac-
torily.
FATAL ATTRACTION
At the age of six, Percy
Bysshe Shelley, the English poet,
sailed his first boat on the mill-
pond on his father's estate.
Twenty-four years later the love
of boats inspired by that child-
hood experience had a final
and fatal result for Shelley.
While sailing off Leghorn, Italy,
his boat went down and the
poet, only thirty years old, was
drowned.
--amVACATIONSm-em
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FOR MOM AND DAD, LASS AND LAD
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Beach Coats
Beach TOWELS
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Knee Knockers
Surfers
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MIX 'N MATCH SPORTSWEAR BY TONI LYNN OR WHITE STAG
SLIMS - KNEE PANTS - SHORTS and ASSORTED TOPS
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onald's
LADIES' & CHILDREN'S WEAR
Josephine Street - Phone 357-1044
10% DISCOUNT ON CHILDREN'S WEAR WHEN
CASHING BABY BONUS CHEQUES
DON'T FORGET
TO SEE OUR
FINE SELECTION OF
FATHER'S DAY
GIFTS
During the sun drying 'process, which takes eight
days, the bricks are turned on edge so that the sun
can dry all sides of the brick,
Wingham Advance -Times, Thursday, June 18, 1964 - Page 3
The forms are removed just as soon as the mud has
been patted Into place. The workman above is re-
moving a mold.
Of Bricks and Things
By Ralph E. Johnson
Throughout the ages Krick
has played a major part in pro-
viding shelter for the world's
population. In North America
today the economic factor,
coupled with the availability of
a mass of new building products.
has limited the use of bricks in
construction projects, particu-
larly for private residences.
However, south of the United
States border the economic
factor in regards to brick con-
struction reverses,
One of the most common
construction materials in rural
areas is the famed adobe brick.
This item has been a mainstay
in the Mexican construction in-
dustry as far back as recorded
history and is known to have
been practically the only meth-
od of building low cost struc-
tures by the prehistoric Otomi
Indians long before the Aztecs
came to power.
The demand for adobe in
Mexico today still produces an
active market. In traveling
throughout the country you will
see adobe buildings almost
everywhere except in the
centre of the largest cities, In
most instances buildings con-
structed of adobe are given a
plaster finish with a mixture of
sand and cement which gives
further protection from the el-
ements and produces a more
pleasing appearance.
The preparation and manu-
facturing of adobe is a relative-
ly simple project, and as with
many trades in Mexico has
been handed down from father
to son. You will see many
kilns throughout the country.
Some are quite small and re-
mind you of igloos or large bee-
hives. These are operated most-
ly by family groups to supply
their own requirements and
add a few pesos to the family
purse. Others, on a more com-
mercial scale, are a great deal
larger and are situated near
heavily populated areas.
The basic ingredient of
adobe is mud. It seems that
the class of earth used makes
little difference. A normal
procedure is to use earth from
diggings near the kiln site. The
first step is to mix finely chop-
ped particles of straw and ani-
mal refuse with the earth and
water. This process is mainly
allocated to the women and
children who, over a course of
a few hundred years, have
found it a much easier task to
do the job with their feet which
immediately reminds one of
the method used in Italy to re-
move grape juice for wine.
This entire operation takes
place at the site of the diggings
and after being mixed is trans-
ported by buckets to the men in
charge of molding the mud.
The mud mixture is then
placed into molds which lay
flat on the ground. The mold-
ing area is covered with a cin-
der mixture to prevent the
bricks from adhering to the
surface, The forms normally
embrace six molds which in
turn are approximately 11 by
5 3/4 by 2 3/4 inches. After
the thick mixture is in place
the forms are immediately re-
moved and the new bricks stay
in the sun for eight days during
which time they are turned on
edge allowing the sun to reach
all areas. After this initial
hardcaiing process they are
placed in a kiln for a period of
between 24 and 30 hours.
The particular kiln featured
in this articlee has two fire doors
and no roof. It is about 24 feet
The last kiln full is stacked and ready for shipment.
As soon as the kiln is emptied a new batch of bricks
is set in place.
The women and ohildren have the job of mixing the
mud and packing it into molds. This diggings was
about 30 feet from the mold area. Note steps hewn
out of the bank. Pile of mixed mud in the fore-
ground is covered from the sun's rays so that it will
not dry out.
The great amount of heat generat-
ed by the oven makes it necessary
to continually replace the "roof"
of the kiln, which starts to smould-
er and slowly burn after a short
period of time.
'Ilhis is one of the two fire doors through which
the fuel is tossed. The fire is allowed to nearly burn
out before new fuel is added.
square and 14 feet high. The
fresh sun dried bricks are car-
ried up a ladder, over the wall
and placed inside the kiln.
They are piled in such a manner
as to leave a fire area the
length of the kiln and pyra-
mided to form an arch over the
oven area. Much time is de-
voted to this phase as the bricks
must he properly spaced to al-
low heat circulation throughout
the kiln. After the arch is
completed over the fire area,
the remaining area is filled
with bricks to a level slightly
higher than the kiln walls.
These bricks must also he pro-
perly spaced to allow good heat
circulation. This is perhaps the
most difficult part of the fabri-
cation process.
After the kiln is 'loaded' the
entire tip area of the freshly
placed bricks and the kiln walls
are covered with a truck blan-
ket of straw and animal refuse.
This, in effect, is the roof of
the kiln. The straw trust be
continually replaced as it slow-
ly burns and smoulders as a re-
sult of the heat corning up
through the bricks. So far, it
is evident that animal refuse
plays an important role in the
manufacturing of adobe bricks,
Further evidence of this is that
dried refuse in an extremely
powdered state is used for fuel
in the fire boxes. A small
shovel full of refuse scattered
on red embers produces an al-
most explosion -like effect.
This creates such a tremendous
heat that the bricks arched over
the fire area and along the sides
glow a bright cherry red. The
amount of fuel varies as to the
size of the kiln, but is is amaz•
ing how little fuel it takes to
maintain the proper heat,
After the baking process is
completed the bricks are al-
lowed to cool. They are then
removed from the kiln and
stacked in piles and are ready
to play their part in a future
construction project.
As it is with most everything
in Mexico, the price of adobe
varies from area to area, On
the average, the current price
for each brick is 35 centavos or
about 2.8 cents in our currency.
Rings Are Fitting
Gift for Father
Because rings have always
been masculine symbols of au-
thority, they are especially fit-
ing for fathers. Of late, more
and more men have been wear-
ing various kinds of rings.
Jewelry stores carry attrac-
tive rings symbolizing schools,
colleges or fraternal groups, as
well as distinguished signet
rings. Cameos and intaglios,
as well as engraved tiger's eyes,
are among the new rings that
are extremely popular, says the
Jewelry Industry Council.
A birthstone ring, with the
particular stone for the month
of Dad's birth, can be a de-
lightful and meaningful gift
that he will wear with pride for
many years.
If golfing is popular with Pop, he'll
appreciate new apparel styled es-
pecially for the sport, such as this
golf shirt. It's by Alligator.
Dad's proud and happy to show off
his Father's Day gift, a pair of Ber-
muda shorts. The plaid is treated
with "5cotcligard" stain repeller.