HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1963-03-14, Page 9Our Responsibilities Are Confused
Though we hesitate to return to an
editorial subject which has been given
space in this column for the past two
' weeks -- that of national defense -- so
much comment has been aroused that we
feel compelled to outline our own views
as fully as possible.
It is apparent that we have not dif-
ferentiated with sufficient clarity be-
tween Canada's military needs in purely
defensive areas, and her duty as a mem-
ber of the NATO forces in Europe. The
opinions we have expressed here pre-
viously have nothing whatever to do with
our forces in Europe, firstly for the very
good reason that we are not sufficiently
informed, and secondly because there is
no doubt that the decision in regard to
nuclear weapons for use by Canadian
forces in Europe is fraught with many
complications. It is also true that there
appears to be some alteration in the at-
titude of the American military leaders
about the emphasis of nuclear armaments
in Europe.
Let us then repeat that what has pre-
viously been stated here was in reference
ONLY to Canada's urgent needs as far as
the defense of North America is concern-
ed. Since our country lies right across
the most likely path of invasion, the de-
cision is an urgent one.
There are many people who will con-
tend that the two problems — nuclear
weapons for NATO forces in Europe and
nuclear warheads for NORAD defensive
mechanisms in North America --- are in-
divisible. We disagree, completely. If
you knew there was a possibility that
your house might be surrounded by a
band of red -skinned savages, intent on
murdering you and your loved ones, you
would arm yourself with the biggest and
best gun you could secure. You would
have only one thought in mind—your re-
sponsibility to keep your family secure.
You wouldn't quibble about the possi-
bility that your new rifle would only en-
courage others to get rough with the In-
dians. You would grit your teeth and get
ready for action.
However, if you were chosen to equip
and lead an expedition against the Indians
in their own territory you would wisely
ve some thought to whether or not you
could succeed in your mission without
leaving such scars that your enemies
would be certain to retaliate.
in simple terms that is the situation
we face today.
AL Here at The Advance -Times we have
ceived many comments about Canada's
defense position. The Canadian people
are deeply disturbed—and rightly so. A
great number of those with whom we
have talked or who have written letters,
do take a courageous stand and express
the belief that we must make every effort
to meet danger with determination. On
the other hand, we find an alarming num-
ber who seem to believe that Canada
should become a neutral nation, They
harbor the fantastic notion that our coun-
try—the very path from the USSR to the
United States — would somehow be
spared in the event of war.
One of the letters which arrived dur-
ing the past week not only contended
that all our efforts to defend ourselves
are hopeless, but even included a map of
North America (clipped from The Ad-
vance -Times of two weeks ago) on which
the writer had laid out the entire Russian
plan of attack, so complete that we have
refrained from publishing it. The USSR
might get some fresh ideas from it. The
writer did not sign. the letter with a re-
cognizable name, so we will not pass on
to you the utterly pathetic spirit of defeat
which it contained.
The strong opinions about the need
for more effective defense on Canada's
part which we have expressed during the
past two weeks were gained, as you will
recall, during a visit to NORAD headquar-
ters at Colorado Springs. There are
among our readers those who doubt this
writer's ability to accurately assess such a
situation. Therefore we have decided to
reprint here the comments of the news-
papermen who accompanied us on that
trip, These men, far from sitting down
in a huddle to concoct similar observa-
tions, wrote the comments in the cramp-
ed quarters of an RCAF aircraft on the
return journey, with no opportunity
1
whatever to compare notes. The men who
have written these paragraphs, as you
will see, come from towns across the
entire Dominion, and include certainly
both Liberals and Conservatives, and pos-
sibly Social Crediters and NDPs, You
may safely assume that they are average
and reasonably intelligent Canadians.
If Canadian voters knew the true facts
on NORAD there would be no doubt in
their minds how they should vote on
April 8th. They would vote for the party
with a clear cut policy on defense. It
seems impossible to form any other con-
clusion. This being the case, what are
the facts.
One day at NORAD Headquarters will
provide the facts for any interested
group. They will find that no more than
178 Canadians visited NORAD last year,
and that very few members of Parliament
or ministers were among that 178 which,
when comparedHith 21,000 from the
U.S,A., is almost nil..
It would be found that NORAD is for
defense only. It has no other function
nor could it be used in any other way.
Warheads for the carriers Canada now
has, cannot be used for any other purpose
than as intercepters. An atomic bomb
destroyed by a nuclear warhead could be
non -effective, while destroyed by conven-
tional warheads, it would explode at a
predetermined height.
—K. E. G. Patridge, The Camrose
(Alta.) Canadian.
The single most indicative fact, un-
covered during the CWNA tour of NORAD
Headquarters was the almost unbeliev-
able lack of communication between our
military specialists and elected parlia-
mentarians.
The published erroneous statements
by many parliamentarians can only be
justified by their lack of understanding
of the situation. We cannot justify their
ignorance of the situation when they have
made little or no attempt to broaden
their knowledge of the basic concept of
North American Air Defense.
—David R. Dills, Acton (Ont.) Free
Press.
was shocked by the disparity be-
tween fact as found at Colorado Springs
and what the Canadian public has been
told by our Government and opposition
leaders.
The nuclear issue has been seriously
misrepresented by all parties with the re-
sult that the basic responsibility of our
Federal authorities—to defend our coun-
try and our people—has been consider-
ably short of our basic security needs.
In the face of our imminent election,
serious inquiry into the true facts relat-
ing to NORAD, NATO and nuclear de-
fense, and informing of the public of
these facts, is urgent.
—J. W. Sancton, Monitor Publishing
Co. Ltd., Montreal, Que.
Was tremendously impressed with the
complex communications system, and the
state of readiness in which all NORAD
forces appeared to be.
Further, I am now fully convinced
that Canadian Defense Forces acting as an
arm of NORAD cannot work to maximum
efficiency, nor can they be an effective
deterring force unless equipped with nu-
clear warheads.
Would suggest that M.P.s quit wrang-
ling amongst themselves about merits of
nuclear defensive arms and visit NORAD
Headquarters, to obtain factual informa-
tion regarding same.
—Walter Migowsky, Maple Creek
(Sask.) News.
If our visit to NORAD Headquarters
taught me one thing, it was simply this:
Canada by accepting nuclear weapons for
defensive purposes only, would be safe-
guarding the best interests of her people,
by doing anything Tess, our leaders fail
ih their duty towards us.
—C. I. McIntosh, North I3attleford
(Sask.) News Optimist.
Further Comments, Page Four, Section Two.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE - TIMES
Published at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger Bros. Limited
W. Barry Wenger, President - Robert 0. Wenger, Secretary -Treasurer
Member Audit Bureau of Circulation; Member Canadian Weekly Newspapers Associ-
ation; Member Canadian Community Newspapers Representatives
Authorized by the Post Office Department as Second Class Mail and
for payment of postage in cash
Subscription Rate:
One Year, $4.O0; Six Months, $2.25, In advance
$5.00 per year; Foreign rate, $5.00 per year
Advertising Rates on application
BOARD RETURNED •— The 1962 board of directors and
officers of the Turnberry Federation of Agriculture were
returned to office at the annual meeting of the organiza-
tion in Bluevale on Monday. The group includes, front
row, from the left: Ed Walker, secretary -treasurer; Walter
Woods, president; Sid Moffatt, first vice-president;
centre: directors, J. J. Elliott, Harold Elliott, Gordon
Mundell, Eldon Kirton, Arnold Jeffrey; hack row: Harry
Mulvey, Raymond Neill, Jack Willits, William Merkley,
Ross McKague, Les Fortune and James E. Currie—A-T
Photo.
bwm titian ctZintt
Wingham, Ontario, Thursday, March 14, 1963
SECTION TWO •
VI i111llllilllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllplllll "I'
r�illllllilll;ll!IIIIIII
'.''ll f�4tilIIIIHIG�Ifullha�hn�iP'i� II I I
SUGAR
and
SPICE
urufililllllllullllllll,By Bill S m i i ey,IiilV,ilfll(Illlllllllh
A month from now it will be all over. Have you ae-
cided yet which way you're going to vote? It's tough, isn't
it? The experts tell us there's only one real issue in this
election—that of nuclear arms.
Well, I'm telling them right
now, if they can't think of
something a little brighter
than that to vote for, or
against, they needn't expect
me to vote at all.
Let's say, just for the sake
of argument, that .I'm an
ordinary Canadian voter,
which I am, who is flatly
opposed to nuclear arms for
Canada, which I am. Who
the heck am I going to vote
for?
Diefendummer says we
won't have any of these
atrocities in Canada, sort of.
But if a war starts, he'll blow
his whistle and stop the play
while we sent a couple of
trucks down to Detroit or
somewhere and pick up nu-
clear noses for those Bone-
heads or whatever they call
them, that the Yanks un-
loaded on us. Makes me go
all hot and cold when I think
that I voted for that fellow
one time.
* * *
Then there's Lesser Person.
Lesser reminds me of the girl
who sang in the choir and
taught Sunday School, but
took a drink one night on a
sleighride and now dances
third from the left in the
chorus line at the Purple
Garter. Lesser, who once
remarked sensibly that he'd
rather be red than dead, who
once won the Nobel Peace
Prize, now wants to press
those hideous heads into the
hot little hands of our gal-
lant lads in uniform. How
could I vote for him?
And of course we have that
new party. Tweedledum vows
that the party wouldn't
touch nuclear arms with a 10 -
foot Tory. Tweedledee says
the party will accept limited
use of nuclear arms, Twee-
dlediun says to Tweedledee,
"Comment ca va, Bob?"
(English translation, "How's
that again, Bub?"). Tweedle-
dee informs Quebec audience
that the party wouldn't touch
nuclear arms with an 11 -foot
Tory, I'd like them to be a
little more explicit. Is it to
be no nuclear arms for any-
body, or just a sprinkling
here and there, or no nuclear
arms for Quebec?
There's only one party
left. It's been left for
years, and will probably be
left again on election day. The
grinning leader of the Indee-
pees, somewhere in there
among all the jokes, has stated
unequivocally that his party
is against nuclear arms at
hone or at school, at work or
at play. Does this mean that,
because it's the only party
that agrees with me, I have
to vote Socialist, whether I
want to or not?
I told you this one -issue
business was ridiculous. The
sooner the politicians get
back to some good, old-fash-
ioned election issues, the
sooner we'll all know where
we're at. You know the sort
of thing I mean: higher sal-
aries for everybody and lower
taxes for all; free dentures
for everybody who believes
in fluoridation; government
subsidies for credit card car-
riers; free twist lessons for
all over 80; a month's supply
of oil, free, on April Fuel
Day. We want something the
voter can get his teeth into,
not this tasteless, rubbery
nuclear nonsense.
* * *
What about a shot in the
arm for bilingualism, and
thereby Canadian unity? More
French in the schools would
do it. And I don't mean text
books. The party that prom-
ised it would import a few
thousand Parisian models
and plunk them on our teach-
ing staffs would be doing
more to create national unity
than all the shredded wheat
boxes printed in French and
English between here and
Trois Rivieres.
What I'm looking for is a
straightforward party of the
old school that will offer a
solid program of the type
we're familiar with: outlaw-
ing liquor and lowering the
legal drinking age; free medi-
cal care for every man who
can prove, In triplicate, that
he's dying of an incurable
disease; polygamy, With all
household expenses to be
REMINISCING
MARCH 1913
Mr, W. Clendenning of
Wingham has sold one of his
residences on Minnie St. to Mr.
Fred Hardie of Culross, who
takes possession to -day. Mr.
Hardie is to be congratulated
on securing such a fine home.
Mr. Waldo Miller, who
formerly conducted a bake -shop
and restaurant in Moorefield,
very successfully, has purchas-
ed the business of Mr. Robt.
Johnston of Wingham. Mr.
Miller was a former pupil of
the editor in the Wroxeter Pub-
lic School, and the Advance
heartily commends him to the
business public of Wingham and
community as being expert in
his line. We hope that Mr.
and Mrs. Johnston will still con-
tinue to be residents of our
town.
Miss Lillian Baer of Leth-
bridge spent the week -end with
Mrs. Jas. McKie. Miss Baer is
a graduate of Wingham General
Hospital.
Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Sheriff and
daughter Cora left for Star City,
Sask., on Saturday. We regret
losing such estimable citizens,
but trust that they may meet
with every success in their new
home. Herbert, a son, took a
position in Star City upon gradu-
ating from the Wingham Busi-
ness College about seven years
ago and has remained there
ever since. The father and son
are going into business together.
In 1901 the population of
Huron was 61,820 in 1911 it
was reduced to 52, 983. We
confidently anticipate that the
county of Huron Publicity and
Improvement Association will
assist in stopping this exodus
and start an influx.
0--0--0
MARCH 1926
The March meeting of the
Community Literary Society of
Currie's School was held on
Monday evening, The follow-
ing program was presented to a
large audience.
Opening Chorus -0 Canada
Reading of the minutes.
Pantomine—Wilmor and
Sack Taylor.
Violin Selection—Messrs.
Robt. and Jim Coultes.
Reading -Irene Taylor.
Mock County Council.
Duet—Mary Elliott and Irene
Taylor.
Reading of Journal—Louise
Fraser,
shared equally by the work-
ing wives; a chicken in every
Jaguar.
Nuclear arms niy foot! If
they keep up that foolishness,
I'll vote (and I think I can
swing my wife) for Mahatma
G handi.
Violin Selection—Messrs.
Robt. and Jim Coultes.
Critic's Remarks—Mrs. W.J.
Currie.
Miss Simpson left on Mon-
day for Jaspar, Alta., after
spending the winter in Wing -
ham and vicinity.
A good one reached our
desk on Tuesday. A Toronto
subscriber (who is three years
in arrears) wishes us to discon-
tinue sending the paper as he
is moving to another address.
0--0--0.
MARCH 1938 _ .-... r -
Mr. Gordon Murchison, a
former Wingham boy, who has
been Edmonton branch manager
of the Canadian Farm Loan
Board, has been named as Di-
rector of the Soldier Settle-
ment Board in Ottawa. He has
already commenced his duties.
His many friends here will be
pleased to hear of his splendid
appointment. He is a brother
of Mrs. Gordon Godkin, of
town.
Miss Dorothy Douglas of
Lucia -tow well known in this
district, is in Tamsui, Formosa,
attached to the mission school
conducted by the Presbyterian
Church in Canada. The school
is in the centre of the area
which was bombed by Chinese
planes recently. Miss Douglas
is a cousin of Mrs. G. David-
son of Town.
At the Mount Forest Bon -
spiel held on Tuesday, Joe
Evans, A. Wilson, T. H. Gib-
son, D. Rae, skip, won three
games with a plus of 14 to take
third prize. The winner had
3 wins plus 19.
0--0--0
MARCH 1948
Mr. Chas. C. McKibbon re-
turned home on Monday eve-
ning after spending the past
three months in England. When
he left London the temperature
was 72 and the country was
turning beautiful with flowers
and shrubs coming to life.
A highly respected Wingham
resident in the person of Mrs.
Samuel Bennett, passed away
on Thursday, March llth, at
her home on Leopold St., in
her 85th year. She had been
in very poor health for over a
year.
Formerly Mary Jane Jeffer-
son, she was born in Hullett
township and on Dec. 3rd.,
1884 was married to Samuel
Bennett, who predeceased her
in 1937. In 1896 she came to
Wingham where she since re-
sided.
Mr, and Mrs. Henry Patti -
sort moved on Thursday to
their new farm on the 10th
concession of East Wawanosl,
which they purchased last Fall
from Mr. Alex. Menzie,