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The Rural Voice, 1988-10, Page 32AN EASTERNER'S VIEW OF WESTERN FARMING Agronomist Mervyn Erb, now working for Cropco out of Centralia, recently returned from a job at Green Leaf Farm Supply in Three Hills, Alberta. He writes of history, geo- graphy, people, odd events, and the prairie crops through the 1988 seasons. Three Hills is 35 miles east of Olds, and Olds happens to be 35 miles north of Calgary .. . N umber 2 highway, which runs from Calgary to Edmonton, cuts through the blackest, deepest, most agriculturally produc- tive soil in the province of Alberta (once you get north of Carstairs). This is the Black Soil Zone area, with cool weather and good rainfall rivalling that of our area in south- western Ontario. It was our good fortune at Green Leaf Farm Supply to have Ellwood Thompson, who farms out at Spruceview (which is west of Innisfail), as our customer. Ellwood is one of a handful of Alberta farmers who holds the title of Master Farmer. As well as cash cropping, Ellwood and his sons grow pedigreed seed and run a farrow to finish swine operation. It was on Ellwood's place that I first saw 138 -bushel Sampson barley and 123 - bushel Cascade oats weighing 44 pounds. Over at the Olds Land and Cattle Co. feedyards, owned by Mark Wright, you'll see 300 acres of silage corn and probably the only six -row John Deere corn planter north of Lethbridge. Because of the climate, Mark's silage is fairly green at harvest time, so he cuts it in with "green feed" for storage in the bunk silos. But that's black -soil, high -rainfall country. Going east towards Three Hills, every 25 miles means one inch less rain. The Number 21 highway that runs north and south through Three Hills marks the black soil, brown soil boundary. Kneehill County has some of the most picturesque and rolling prairie country you'll see anywhere. Hard red spring wheat, barley, and spring canola are the main crops. There's a scattering of custom feed yards as well as many farmers feeding 80 to 100 head. You'll also see a good number of modern and not so modern hog operations. In September of 1987 the Three Hills area received four -tenths of an inch of rain. That was an accumula- tion of two two -tenth showers, contin- uing the dry winter of 1986-87 and the Soil zones of the prairies dry summer of 1987 — and the sign of worse to come. But the spring of '87 arrived with a ray of hope: a fuel war. It started out somewhere near the Alberta -Saskatchewan border when Turbo Resources, being long on fuel, decided to deliver tanker load lots to farmers at deep discount prices. When Esso and Petro Canada got wind of some newcomer trying to mow their grass, the fat hit the fire. Coloured diesel (normally 9 to 10 cents) went to 3 cents; coloured gas, I believe, was 19 cents. We sold a whole truckload of plastic 1,500 -gallon tanks in one day alone. When the fuel war hit your town, you had until midnight to get your cheque into your dealer. You then had to take delivery of all that you pur- chased by the end of May. It was nothing to drive through a town and see vehicles lined up and down the street. One dealer in Trochu was open until 2:30 a.m. Most people purchased a supply for months to a year. I know one fellow who bought 30 THE RURAL VOICE -b_...,i _r_ 1 No soy I ,c4 o`'P t� 14-4 Q I we' O Q. OD I` ,` ''Q°LI, ` •• \\ ` I .., .m ` / p.. T. -S I I aQ �QE OQQ EOE I sU/` ' 2QryE MI s DARK . ,t ZONE 1 Dh"h BROWNSOIL ZONt ��• I oB � pooco,. jr • 1 ,c,„,,,04. i t q r f rggtis r/ EYE I .' ti, ,fit, tiq/ i .-_ 1pRECA4f // I eg4�_-. l/ / 1 s 1 1 NIQN 00411 1 ZONE 1 it 1 b t 1 q , tory, 1 1rA—_� John Deere corn planter north of Lethbridge. Because of the climate, Mark's silage is fairly green at harvest time, so he cuts it in with "green feed" for storage in the bunk silos. But that's black -soil, high -rainfall country. Going east towards Three Hills, every 25 miles means one inch less rain. The Number 21 highway that runs north and south through Three Hills marks the black soil, brown soil boundary. Kneehill County has some of the most picturesque and rolling prairie country you'll see anywhere. Hard red spring wheat, barley, and spring canola are the main crops. There's a scattering of custom feed yards as well as many farmers feeding 80 to 100 head. You'll also see a good number of modern and not so modern hog operations. In September of 1987 the Three Hills area received four -tenths of an inch of rain. That was an accumula- tion of two two -tenth showers, contin- uing the dry winter of 1986-87 and the Soil zones of the prairies dry summer of 1987 — and the sign of worse to come. But the spring of '87 arrived with a ray of hope: a fuel war. It started out somewhere near the Alberta -Saskatchewan border when Turbo Resources, being long on fuel, decided to deliver tanker load lots to farmers at deep discount prices. When Esso and Petro Canada got wind of some newcomer trying to mow their grass, the fat hit the fire. Coloured diesel (normally 9 to 10 cents) went to 3 cents; coloured gas, I believe, was 19 cents. We sold a whole truckload of plastic 1,500 -gallon tanks in one day alone. When the fuel war hit your town, you had until midnight to get your cheque into your dealer. You then had to take delivery of all that you pur- chased by the end of May. It was nothing to drive through a town and see vehicles lined up and down the street. One dealer in Trochu was open until 2:30 a.m. Most people purchased a supply for months to a year. I know one fellow who bought 30 THE RURAL VOICE