The Rural Voice, 1988-05, Page 80BRUCE
446 10th St., Hanover, Ontario N4N 1P9
519-364-3050
• The Rural Voice is provided to Bruce
County federation members by the BCFA.
County Federation of Agriculture NEWSLETTER
FEDERATION EVENTS AND ISSUES
In spite of the good weather, both
Grey and Bruce directors were able to
meet prospective members and promote
OFMA products at the Chesley Agri -
Fair held April 12 and 13. A fire
extinguisher was given away as a door
prize by the BCFA. Thanks are ex-
tended to Byron Monk, who organized
the booth.
The Bruce Federation of Agriculture
set up a meeting for concerned farmers
with the Niagara Escarpment Commis-
sion (NEC) in Ferndale on March 23.
Present were representatives from Parks
Canada, the Ministry of Natural Re-
sources, and the NEC. It was suggested
at this meeting that the BCFA act as a
watchdog in future.
It was reported by Gary Fischer that
the Ontario Milk Marketing Board in
our region has voted in favour of full
membership of the OMMB in the OFA.
The BCFA thanks local dairy producers
for their support.
Grant Collins, Ron Garland, C.
Lynn Fielder, and Roy Pennington
made a lobby trip to Ottawa. They met
with Murray Cardiff, Agriculture Can-
ada, and the new manager of the Farm
Credit Corporation, Jim Hewitt. Both
Jim and Brian Strong were open-
minded and receptive to suggestions for
revamping the FCC. During a produc-
tive session with Agriculture Canada,
the Debt Review Board, Special Grains
Program, Crop Insurance, and Stabili-
zation were discussed.
A resolution was passed unani-
mously by the BCFA board to encour-
age the OFA to pressure the federal
government not to allow the proposed
change to the Bank Act which would
allow chartered banks into the insurance
underwriting business.
A mailing list was completed for
The Rural Voice. A copy of the maga-
zine should soon be received in every
farm household in Bruce County.0
Gerald Poechman
OPINION:
AGRICULTURE AND THE BANKS
The recent move by Canada's char-
tered banks to gain access to the insur-
ance market has brought to the surface
concerns over the enormous power
wielded by these mega -institutions.
Although the omnipotence of the banks
affects every single Canadian, it is
surely of special interest to those in-
volved in agriculture. Perhaps nowhere
is the greed, short-sightedness, and
unscrupulousness of financial institu-
tions more evident than in their dealings
with fanners.
Talk to anyone who farmed more
than 30 years ago and you will hear
about a time when the average farmer
just could not get money from a bank.
Repayment ability or management ex-
pertise were scarcely considered. Ac-
ceptable security was a first mortgage
on the farm and nothing else. That was
usually held by the preceding genera -
78 THE RURAL VOICE
tion so, in effect, farmers were just
considered a bad risk.
All that changed for a brief period in
the late sixties and seventies. Real estate
values were exploding, farmers were
"... how co-operative we were, buy-
ing bigger equipment, modernizing
barns, building silos and granaries
like mad, boosting output to lead to a
world-wide food surplus that would
nicely coincide with the doubling of
interest rates and the crash of farm
real estate values."
making money and retiring rich, and the
banks decided to get a piece of the ac-
tion. Some who got started during this
time remember being courted by two or
three rival bankers, each hoping to se-
cure a new farm account. Many recall
visiting the manager to borrow for some
modest expansion and coming out with
plans to expand much further. With
inflation running three or four points
above interest, it seemed the banks just
couldn't get their money into agricul-
ture fast enough.
And how co-operative we were,
buying bigger equipment, modernizing
barns, building silos and granaries like
mad, boosting output to lead to a world-
wide food surplus that would nicely
coincide with the doubling of interest
rates and the crash of farm real estate
values.
Exit the banks from agriculture, and
along with them many, many farm
families.
Have we learned anything from this
sorry ordeal? We should have. The
banks have certainly learned to be much
more cautious, for the time being. But as
farmers we have to look at a much
longer time frame and, when we do, we
see that a partnership between financial
institutions and agriculture is danger-
ous. Schemes to make this partnership
more palatable abound: equity financ-
ing, franchising, interest -rate subsidies,
etc. — all have some strong points and
many flaws.
Perhaps a solution for the future lies
somewhere in the past. There was a time
when outside money was not required,
when the farm was passed on from one
generation to the next It may seem
impossible right now, but as the farm
crisis deepens and the inadequacy of
other solutions becomes clear, we may
begin to see this old practice in a new
light0
Bruce County
Federation of Agriculture
Public Relations Committee
Note: Each month this page will
contain an item of opinion on some
current farm issue. We would like to
know what you think. If your opinion
differs from the one you have read
here, or if you support our view, call
the office at 364-3050.