The Rural Voice, 1987-10, Page 78PERTH COUNTY Pork Producers NEWSLETTER
DIRECTORS' MEETING
Corn Toxins: Ken Hough, OPIIP field
crops advisor, spoke to the directors about
the presence of toxins in the 1987 corn crop,
home test kits, and the method of obtaining
test samples.
Field tests have shown that ear mold
development is ahead of normal, just as is
corn development. Mr. Hough made the
point that whether farmers use a home test kit
or send samples for analysis, the most impor-
tant step is in taking the sample.
His advice is to use many "grab" sam-
ples (taken when the corn is flowing from the
combine or gravity bin). Make up, at the
least, a five -kilogram lot. Grind and mix this
thoroughly, then send one kilogram to the
laboratory for analysis or use the amount you
need for your own analysis from this sample.
Summer Program: Two events were
sponsored by the Perth County Pork Produc-
ers' Association, the Dairy and Pork Festival
and the annual golf tournament. Both were
well attended and were financial successes.
Dead Stock Removal: Severaldirec-
tors stated that they are now being charged a
$5 fee for removal of dead stock under 100
pounds. It was also noted that there is no
effective competition to relieve this situation
as each dealer seems to operate in a "zone"
and will not go out of that territory.
Your directors would appreciate hearing
of any experiences you have had with this
and your feelings on the matter. If pork
producers see this as a present or future
problem, perhaps the time to take action
through our organization is now.
This can be done immediately, through
our provincial executive or by presenting an
appropriate resolution at our annual meeting
next spring.
Semi -Annual Meeting
The Chairman's Address: Dave
McDonald, OPPMB chairman, concen-
trated on challenges and opportunities our
board has faced in the past, is facing at
present, and will face in the future.
After outlining briefly the history of the
board and the advances made over the years,
Mr. McDonald turned to our present situ-
ation, in which pork is in global oversupply
in a market demanding quality products
presented in a convenient form and having
obvious nutritional value.
He stated that while promotion and
advertising will continue to be important,
increasing emphasis must be placed on de-
veloping the hotel, restaurant, and institu-
tional trade. This is now being done through
Canada Pork.
Other good news was that packers are
taking advantage of the Marketing Assis-
76 THE RURAL VOICE
David Whitney, Brunner, 595-4091
tance Program for Pork to upgrade capacity
and efficiency. This will further enable them
to take advantage of changes in the industry
between now and the year 2000.
PSE continues to be a problem in our
ability to present an attractive quality prod-
uct to consumers. The board, the packers,
and the provincial and federal governments
have set up a committee to tackle this prob-
lem. Already, research proposals from the
committee have been approved by OPIIP
and the federal government is initiating a
study of the causes of PSE, covering every-
thing from the farm fate to the packing plant.
Generally, the chairman feels that pork
producers have reason to be optimistic. We
must maintain our emphasis on developing
new products, promotion, advertising, ex-
ports, quality, and packing capacity.
In dealing with government, the OP-
PMB will continue to encourage all provin-
ces to join tripartite. But entry terms must be
negotiated that are market -neutral and don't
place Ontario producers at a disadvantage.
The board will also continue to lobby to
have farm -fed grains included in stabiliza-
tion and future special grains programs.
Finally, of interest to many producers
will be the decision by the OPPMB to renew
its 1987 OFA membership as the red meat
referendum proposed by the OFA 's Gren-
ville Resolution is not imminent. The OP-
PMB pays a membership fee of $26,020 per
year. This decision will be reviewed in 1988.
General Manager's Report: Helmut
Loewen reported that the board is in a good
position financially and brought to the atten-
tion of delegates three issues he felt were of
importance.
He first spoke about the electronic trans-
fer of funds as a method for producers to re-
ceive payment. He pointed out that the only
interest of the board is to get producers' mon-
ey to them as quickly as possible. He noted
that, in the event of mail interruption, this is
one sure way for the board to deliver funds.
A new inititive of the board is to improve
the marketing and grading of sows. In Octo-
ber, the board will sample sows marketed to
measure back fat and the value of meat cuts
taken from that animal. From this, it is hoped
that a new grading system will be in place by
the next annual meeting. With more sophis-
ticated grading, producers will be paid for
value. Mr. Loewen stated that the reaction of
packers is generally positive.
The board is also trying for all sows,
except those in Eastern Ontario, to be
slaughtered in Ontario. At present, one
packer is interested in slaughtering all sows.
Price would have to be negotiated as a per-
centage of the market hog price. As inde-
pendent dealers would still be able to bid for
sows, their bid prices would be an indicator
of whether or not the bid price was satisfac-
tory. Other packers would still have the
option of coming in to the market.
The change over to electronic grading
has gone smoothly. The board monitored the
process on a daily basis initially, and is now
monitoring weekly. It is felt that while the
system is not perfect, it is superior to the
manual grading of the past.
In the future, it is hoped that a computer
system will be set up to collect and transmit
all information on a carcass electronically
rather than manually. This will eliminate the
kill ticket and human error factor.
The next step would be to connect the
packing plant computer with our OPPMB
computer.
International Trade: Professor T. K.
(Sandy) Warley, an economist at the Univer-
sity of Guelph, told directors that world trade
deals now under discussion will force reform
of Canada's farm policies. He said that the
talks, aimed at reducing subsidies, present
Canadian farmers with far more to gain than
to lose.
Professor Warley believes that bilateral
(free trade) and multilateral (GATT) nego-
tiations must reach the agreement stage as
close together as possible in order to negate
the effects of EEC farm subsidies.
Any bilateral deal should make it
tougher for the Americans to prove their
markets are being injured by imports, define
more clearly countervailable subsidies, and
make any countervail imposed be on the net
difference between Canadian and U.S. sub-
sidies, not simply against the sum total of
Canadian subsidies.
The objectives of any multilateral agree-
ment should be to reward efficient produc-
ers, ensure access to markets, rule by law and
not by power, resolve disputes by third -party
arbitration, and create market-oriented na-
tional farm policies.
He also commented that the best thing
government can do for agriculture is have an
economic policy that will promote stable
growth throughout the whole economy with-
out creating inflation.
New Business: LeoKroonenofPerth
County introduced a resolution to lower the
limit on the number of hogs that qualify for
price support subsidies.
The limit now is 12,000 and the resolu-
tion would have reduced it to 2,000.
The resolution failed to win the neces-
sary two-thirds support to make it to the floor
of the semi-annual meeting for debate.0
David Whitney
Brunner, Ontario
595-4091