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The Rural Voice, 1987-10, Page 60&Akan' REAR LIGHTING SYSTEM FOR ROAD TRAVELLING IMPLEMENTS Ontario Farm Machinery Agency 44 10th St., Hanover 519-364-4413 58 THE RURAL VOICE ADVICE MANAGING SOWS IN THE FALL Reduced conception and lower far- rowing rates in sows during the fall are often associated with mycotoxins in feed. But another factor is the amount of light in the breeding area. The duration of light is also significant in getting gilts and sows to cycle and breed, especially in fall and winter. Research done at the University of Guelph has shown that gilts having only six hours of light a day reach puberty 42 days later than gilts having 18 hours of light a day. Producers selecting their own replacement gilts should pay close attention to light levels in the finishing barn as well as in the breeding unit. Although little work has been done regarding the light needs of boars, re- search indicates that boars provided with 15 hours of light during the fall and winter months reached puberty earlier than boars receiving only normal day- light. Sows require 14 to 18 hours of light a day in the breeding area. In a British study involving 33 herds and more than 10,000 farrowings, sows receiving 14 to 18 hours of light a day farrowed an average of 0.29 more pigs, has less re- turns (8.2 versus 10 per cent), and a 3.3 day shorter weaning to breeding interval than sows receiving less light. Consider installing a time clock system in the breeding area. Also, since dirt on light bulbs can reduce illumina- tion up to 30 per cent, bulbs should be cleaned routinely.0 Jim Dalrymple Swine Specialist Brighton OMAF We are ready to custom -dry your Fast Unloading buy, sell, store, or 1987 corn crop. Friendly Service — , \ f''' yr 4". 4/ O% / / ' /% ;yi/ ,��*. it r, / 'Licensed under the Ontario Grain Financial Protection Program rl 1 KOOTSTRA Drying and Storage R.R. 5, Clinton 482-3421 bus. 482-3180 res. 58 THE RURAL VOICE ADVICE MANAGING SOWS IN THE FALL Reduced conception and lower far- rowing rates in sows during the fall are often associated with mycotoxins in feed. But another factor is the amount of light in the breeding area. The duration of light is also significant in getting gilts and sows to cycle and breed, especially in fall and winter. Research done at the University of Guelph has shown that gilts having only six hours of light a day reach puberty 42 days later than gilts having 18 hours of light a day. Producers selecting their own replacement gilts should pay close attention to light levels in the finishing barn as well as in the breeding unit. Although little work has been done regarding the light needs of boars, re- search indicates that boars provided with 15 hours of light during the fall and winter months reached puberty earlier than boars receiving only normal day- light. Sows require 14 to 18 hours of light a day in the breeding area. In a British study involving 33 herds and more than 10,000 farrowings, sows receiving 14 to 18 hours of light a day farrowed an average of 0.29 more pigs, has less re- turns (8.2 versus 10 per cent), and a 3.3 day shorter weaning to breeding interval than sows receiving less light. Consider installing a time clock system in the breeding area. Also, since dirt on light bulbs can reduce illumina- tion up to 30 per cent, bulbs should be cleaned routinely.0 Jim Dalrymple Swine Specialist Brighton OMAF