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The Rural Voice, 1999-08, Page 32BOYD FARM SUPPLY • Fiberglass Gates • Gates & Panels • Hay Tedders & Rakes • Bale Feeders • Bale Wagons • Cattle Oilers & Rubs • New & Used Farm Machinery R.R. 6, Owen Sound 519-376-5880 RIDEAU RAMS Strong Maternal Traits Greenock Farm R. & K. Velocci R R #2 Paisley. ON NOG 2N0 1-519-353-5530 1-519-353-4018 phone/fax +GBDD6S• Purebred Polled Dorsets RAMS FOR SALE EWE LAMBS FOR SALE Donald B. Bill & Judy AC 519 395-5951 395-2218 R.R. #4, Kincardine, Ont. N2Z 2X5 28 THE RURAL VOICE breed the rest Texel for the market. "You always have to sell something to pay the bills and the easiest way to do that is not to keep anything back," Vince says. "The decision becomes easy: whether it's a female or a male it still goes out the door." They have a strict selection criteria for replacement stock. They keep extensive records and ewe lambs must gain three-quarters of a pound a day over their first 50 days to get consideration for the breeding program. Another key in the growth of the farm has been the decision to market finished lambs of 100-105 pounds instead of 75-80 pounds. It's an entirely different market than the Christmas or Easter Iamb market, Vince explains. Trying to aim production for specific weeks, to second-guess the market, was stressful, Heather says. "Our philosophy has come around to the point that if you ship Iambs every week it really doesn't matter what the price is, because you're dealing with the laws bf average rather than trying to hit a market," Vince explains. "That can only be achieved with a fairly large flock like ours. When we had 50 or 100 ewes we had to gear up for certain markets because we only had so much to sell and we tried to maximize what we had." When their flock grew it necessitated an entirely different philosophy, Vince says. "You couldn't afford to go through price discovery every week and still pay bills." That change of philosophy came when they began farming full time a year and a half ago and needed a regular cash flow. To ensure that, they have taken advantage of the forward contract offered by the Ontario Sheep Marketing Agency (OSMA) to market about 95 per cent of their lamb crop. That has been another of the milestones in their progress. That, in turn, changed their management,in order to meet the specifications needed by the packer, who takes about 100 lambs a week from 25 producers. Producers are paid on a grid and yield basis. The price is based on a 12 -month rolling average. The finished market is one not everybody wants to be involved in, the Stutzkis say. There's more work involved with another 60-90 days of feeding, and of course the extra feed costs. "There has always been a heavy market but it has traditionally been a heavy fatty lamb," Vince .says. The premium lambs purchased under the Ontario contract don't allow for the kind of heavy trim the larger lambs traditionally had. It requires Iambs that still produce a larger loin eye but with very little fat. "That market I'm confident will keep growing," Vince says. Another key decision along the way was deciding to concentrate on nutrition. "I really took it upon myself to learn everything I could about how to feed these animals," Vince says. "I think that really opened up our eyes." They make their own feed for their lambs, Heather explains, which allows them adjust the ration to meet the needs of the contract. The contract pays on the rail weight, and the first load of lambs they sent were docked heavily for being too fat. The feeding program they were using to grow Iambs to 75- 80 pounds put on too much fat instead of muscle if the lambs were grown to 100-105 pounds. They had to go back to the drawing board and design a new feeding program that fed only whole grain instead of grain and hay. The new program brought immediate results with the first batch of lambs that was raised this way and they knew they were on the right track, though they're constantly tinkering to shave costs. The final key in changing their management has been the use of ultra -sound to pregnancy check ewes. "It's changed the way we operate," Heather says. The Stutzkis credit meetings sponsored by OSMA with helping them meet and learn from other producers. They've become big supporters of the agency. Heather is secretary of the local OSMA district and Vince sits on a couple of OSMA committees at the provincial level. As part of a small industry, sheep producers can't afford to fight amongst themselves: Vince says. "There are a lot of producers who