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The Rural Voice, 1999-01, Page 46(om) r"I"1-1 supervise all activities related to schedule 2 and 5 pesticides, including most herbicides, insecticides and sced treatments. Ontario has 34,000 license holders. W;th thc changes, the farm still needs a certified license holder to supervise pcsticidc handling, but the workers must also attend a health and safety course. There won't be an exam, instead thc focus is similar to industrial Advice safety training programs — to make surc workers know how to keep themselves safe, and what to do in emergencies. Even with the certificate, however, assistants won't be allowed to buy or recommend pesticides or calculate application rates, calibrate a spraycr, or decide. how to store a pcsticidc. If a trained assistant wishes to try the certification exam later, he/she may do so within six months of attending 1111111111111111P11 100 III FARM AUTOMATION SPECIALISTS 11. N1(11101,SON A\ S O N I UNIH.II I1�1, CON114,1( N,1( H,N( • PIPELINES • COOLERS • PARLORS • AUTOMATION • SERVICE ALL MAKES • Complete professional sales and service of: • Feeding • Milking •Manure Handling Equipment • Livestock Stabling • Farm and Industrial Supplies ✓AO• VENT AgrlMetal VALMETALI /?QVIBEC HOULE (519) 934-2343 Fax: 934-3179 Toll Free 1-877-FIXFARM (349-3276) RR #2, Tara, Ont. NOH 2N0 Ben & Sheri Rie Owners Bob Nicholson - Sales Ernie Schopf - Sales 42 THE RURAL VOICE the course, at no extra charge. Family members and employers can get a jump on the program by attending spray courses this wintcr. Cost is S65 — the same price for farmers who want to take the exam and qualify for a full spray license. CaII your OMAFRA office to put your name on the waiting list for January and February.courses:0 Beef producers, know your cost of gain By Marlene Werry Beef Specialist OMAFRA, Port Perry At a recent stocker sale, a feedlot operator was quoted as saying "I can't understand this new math". A pen of 800 lbs. Charolais cross steers were going through the sales ring at S1.08 per Ib. In this producer's mind, he couldn't buy on the market that day. He knew his cost of gain and realized that he couldn't "pencil a profit". Knowing your cost of gain is the key to making profitable buying decisions. Many experienced operators would say that "you make your money the day you buy the cattle". Each buyer has a different cost of gain and should know what he or she can afford to pay for cattle. Ontario's break-even for November '98 was calculated to be $90.77 per cwt. This price is needed to break even on yearling steers (925 lbs.) purchased in October/November at $97.69 per cwt. and sold at a weight of 1325 lbs. in March 1999. Cost of gain was $74.76 per cwt. with feed costs being over 60 per cent of this cost at $47.94 per cwt. Feed costs were bascd on $3.24 per bushel corn and supplement at $236.75 per tonne. Harlan Hughes, Livestock Economist, North Dakota State University, states that beef producers need to integrate business management skills into their production management skills. Profitability in 1999, and beyond will require that careful consideration be given to the integration of production, resource utilization and