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The Rural Voice, 1998-09, Page 62R IMF 'AN INVITATION TO A SEMINAR SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY AND WOODLOT MANAGEMENT Forestry is a major land use in Grey County There has been a shift in provincial forest management policy How does this affect Grey Count' land owners? Come listen and discuss this question The County The Conservation Authorities Ontario Forestry Association University of Guelph Lumber Companies with representatives from: Loggers Biologists Sportsmen Clubs Naturalist Clubs Forestry Consultants Ministry of Natural Resources Saturday, October 17th, 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Public Library, Owen Sound, 1st Ave. W. Admission $10.00 — includes lunch For further information call 519-794-4860 Sponsored by the Grey Association for Better Planning GREY BRUCE FORESTRY SERVICE "We're the NATURAL choice" For all your Forest Management Needs Forest Management Planning (MFTIP) * Managed Forest Plan Approvers * Tending Programs - vegetation control - pruning - marking - tendering Pest Management Forestry Equipment Supply Depot Plan NOW for spring Tree Planting Trees for planting are available by contacting your local Conservation Authority. Tree Planting and Vegetation Control are available through GREY BRUCE FORESTRY SERVICE. GREY BRUCE FORESTRY SERVICE is a co-operative program between: SAUGEEN VALLEY CONSERVATION AUTHORITY R. R #1, Hanover, Ontario N4N 3B8 (519) 364-1255 GREY SAUBLE CONSERVATION AUTHORITY R R. #4. Owen Sound. Ontario N4K 5N6 (519) 376-3076 58 THE RURAL VOICE Advice producers in these areas to consider downsizing their cow herds. The shortage of pasture, lower hay yields this summer and little or no surplus hay carry over from last winter will result in higher than normal prices for forages in the affected regions. Many producers are already feeding valuable hay inventory due to lack of moisture and limited pasture regrowth. This is the time to review your cow inventory and identify candidates for culling. Your list of candidates should start with open cows and heifers. Pregnancy checking and culling open cows has shown to return $30"per cow exposed. With forages at a shortage and expensive to purchase there is definitely no justification for retaining and feeding open cows until the next breeding season. Cows with a history of health or structural problems (i.e. poor feet or udders, eye problems, hard calvers) should be next on the removal list. They will put a drain on feed supplies, increase your vet bills and their health and value may decline rapidly during the winter months. Review your adjusted weaning weights for the past few years and identify the cows that are continually producing below herd average. Select the bottom 10 per cent to be added to your list of culling candidates, they are not generating as many dollars as others in the herd and may not be working efficiently. If your cow inventory is still too high for your winter feed inventory and purchasing feed is not economical, increase the number of below-average producers to be culled. Heifers. represent Targe investments in labor, feed and management. Reducing the number of replacement females to be maintained through the winter can increase fall cash flow and decrease winter feed costs. Select heifers with strong performance from proven cow families and cull below average performers and heifers from inconsistent producers. Remember, if you are downsizing your cow herd you won't need to keep as many replacement females as in previous years.0