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The Rural Voice, 1998-09, Page 20BODMIN SWINE GENETICS • BOARS • GILTS All Stock Delivered Boar Store - viewing area located just east of Belgrave RR #5, Brussels, Ont. NOG 1H0 OFFICE Phone: 519-887-9206 Fax: 519-887-9880 (Evenings) Phil Smith 519-764-2898 Rick Beunen 519-631-2341 TIGER Al AEROPLANE ST. MARYS. ONTARIO 2844722 Spring Tile Finds Drainage Mapping We Provide Professional Map Packages • Tile Loans • Historical Documentation • Buying or selling a farm • Existing and New tile merged into one neat package • Crop Surveys • Colour Infrared Crop Surveys • Precision -farming ready digitized material fax (519) 284-0859 e-mail tigerl@execulink.com 16 THE RURAL VOICE Grain Markets Bad prices get worse By Dave Gordon Grain markets went into a steep decline in late July and we haven't seen any recovery. The only grain that even remotely saw demand was soybeans. Any rallies from current prices will be modest at best, and I believe that we have not seen the bottom yet in corn and soybeans. Many people, especially producers, expect that because prices are so cheap, they will be rewarded with higher prices later. That's not necessarily so. Historically, when USDA issues a large production figure in August, subsequent reports are higher still and right now they are projecting the largest soybean crop ever and the third largest corn crop. Because of generally good weather world wide, grain production has been relatively high over the last couple of years and, as a result, alternatives are available for any given grain. CORN USDA released their first production report on the 1998 corn crop and raised production by 225 million bushels over 1997. Many analysts have trouble with the fact that USDA also increased their usage figures given the fact that wheat is being used heavily in feed rations and the corn sweetener industry appears to have reached saturation. The projected yield has been pegged at 130 bu/acre. In Ontario, old and new crop basis levels have finally come together at 65 to 70 cents over December futures. I expect new crop to lose ground to old crop levels as we get into September. There appears to be enough old crop corn around to meet the needs prior to harvest and I think there will be a storage space shortage in Ontario, especially if the soybean and corn harvests are short in nature. For those of you who arc thinking of holding old crop corn through harvest and possibly into the new year, I think you are fooling yourselves. Yes, the futures market does show good carry between months but you can't simply store your corn and expect to take advantage of the market. The futures market is in a definite downtrend and as the nearby month goes off the board, the next month in line will likely fall to the level of the previous trading month. You need to hedge your corn in a forward month in order to lock the carry. SOYBEANS The USDA actually lowered the soybean crop from the previous report, but also lowered the total usage. In the very short term some crushers have had to reach for soys and as a result, basis levels in the U.S. and Ontario have been quite erratic. However, with a record crop in the field, new crop futures and basis levels will continue to exhibit weakness. In Ontario, one crusher is quite aggressive in its bids for spot soys while the other has good coverage. As far as new crop is concerned, producer sales have been good and I'm hearing that producers may sell soys at harvest rather than corn because of the flat price. I think producers should already have any excess soys sold to avoid selling in the middle of harvest. Soybean basis is holding fairly well at $2.10 to $2.15 over November futures because of the extremely low Canadian dollar. Who would have thought the dollar would get down under 65 cents but now that it is so low, hopefully we would see a pop possibly to the 70 -cent area which would cause the Ontario soy basis to drop especially in the middle of harvest. Producers should keep in mind that Ontario crushers will be able to use the vast majority of this year's crop so exports should be held to a minimum. If any soys are exported, 1 think it would happen at harvest when storage is at a premium. FEEDGRAINS Ontario feed grains are having