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The Rural Voice, 1998-07, Page 18BODMIN SWINE GENETICS • BOARS • GILTS All Stock Delivered Boar Store - viewing area located just east of Belgrave RR #5, Brussels, Ont. NOG 1H0 OFFICE Phone: 519-887-9206 Fax: 519-887-9880 (Evenings) Phil Smith 519-764-2898 Rick Beunen 519-631-2341 IFARM E, MUNICIPAL DRAINAGE Specializing in: • Farm & Municipal Drainage • Clay & Plastic Tile Installations • Backhoe & Dozer Service • Septic System Installations For Quality, Experience, & Service cal/: Wayne Cook (519) 236-7390 R.R2 Zurich, Ont. NOM 2T0 PARKER PARKER L I M ITE C) 14 THE RURAL VOICE Grain Markets Down, down, down! Lately, it's been down, down, down in all markets whether it's grain, stocks or currency. The grain markets are mirroring current and projected weather patterns which, for the past few weeks have shown adequate rainfall with moderate temperatures. The stock market has finally begun to correct lower and the Canadian dollar is near all time lows. The most recent supply/demand reports showed very little change from the May 12 reports so there was little to no reaction by traders. Instead, the focus is on the weather — up one day on the thought a high pressure ridge is building, then down the next on good rainfall coverage or a wet six to 10 - day forecast. Producers must have firm marketing plans in place in markets like this. Don't get caught by the fear syndrome and don't get caught looking for an extra penny or so, especially if you've missed the big picture. Holders of old crop grain today are counting on weather problems to push prices higher and although that's a personal prerogative, there are better alternatives available. CORN The USDA made no changes in the latest supply/demand report and the next major report will be the final acreage report on June 30. So far, the supply/demand report figures are "plugged" using trend line yields as well as rather absurd export and feed usage numbers. They are showing 1998-99 exports at 100 million bushels higher than this year and feed use increasing by 50 million bushels. The U.S. will be hard pressed to increase exports to Asia and domestically, wheat prices are close enough to corn prices to encourage the feeding of wheat on a fairly large scale. With all of these numbers, prices could could go lower. The wild card is on the production side. If a drought does develop and yields are cut, prices will go higher. The next 30 days (July 20) will tell the tale. If there is no sign of dry weather by this date, the market run is likely over. In Ontario, old crop basis levels are weak in relative terms and until the current glut of com is used up, values will not improve. This could take us into late July or August before we see much change. The bid for the forward months are certainly not too strong, an indication that users are fairly well covered. As far as new crop basis is concerned, the tone is quite neutral simply because very little business has been done to date. Once the wheat crop is harvested, we will have a better idea of space availability for both the corn and soybean crops. At present, new crop basis is still holding above export levels but below import levels. The last two years, we've had import basis levels at harvest time, an abnormality from an historical point of view and what this has done is add to the supply of Ontario corn. As I've said many times, when a market is at import levels it will eventually go to export levels and vice versa. Produ- cers should be sellers when the market wants product i.e. at import levels. SOYBEANS The USDA made a slight adjustment to the 1998-99 supply/demand report in increasing the carryover by 15 million bushels. They increased crush to a record but reduced exports to the current year's level which is suspect given the current Asian economic woes and the huge supply of cheap South American soys. Sparks Commodities recently increased their acreage projection by one million acres, but there was little effect on the market because it was focused on weather. The storyline for soybeans is very similar to corn in that weather will play a very crucial role in determining whether trendline yields are achieved. If record production becomes reality, prices will have difficulty holding, with South Amer- ica planting another crop right after North America's crop is harvested. In Ontario, basis levels are holding quite well given the fact that producers have only two months to market the balance of the stored crop. As I write this article, one of the