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The Rural Voice, 1998-01, Page 10MAHOOD «einem,* BunDING c NTRE Hwy. 21 N. Kincardine, Ont. N2Z 2Y6 For all your farm & home building requirements give Jack a call at Jack Coultes Work 396-3355 Home 887-6752 !SI '4 /I 1 • AWARD WINNING VEHICLE LETTERING & GRAPHICS • CUSTOM FARM SIGNS, CARVED CEDAR OR PLYWOOD PHONE/FAX 519-343-4125 1-888-RAYN BOW 360 KING ST., PALMERSTON 6 THE RURAL VOICE Keith Roulston Returning to dreams of the '50s Sometimes I feel like I'm going through my second childhood. Now my wife might say I'm acting like it too, but what I mean is that the 1990s feel a little like the 1950s with the love affair with science and technology and the dream of _ wonderful things to come. Remember those Popular Science dreams of how we'd all be flying to work? x� Part of the dream of break- ing away from all the old limitations of nature was nuclear power. We were terrified by the idea of nuclear warfare but tantalized by the prospect of unlimited power through the peaceful use of nuclear technology. This was particularly exciting for a Bruce County farm kid after it was announced the first nuclear generat- ing station would be built at Douglas Point. The scientists told us there was a new world ahead where we could break the bounds of nature — and we gladly believed them. As we now know, however, the nuclear dream didn't unfold exactly as it was envisioned. Last summer Ontario Hydro admitted its nuclear plants needed major rebuilding to make them operable. Three Mile Island and Chernobyl showed the peaceful applications of nuclear power could be deadly just like the nuclear bombs. Truly frightening was the report, this summer, that drugs and alcohol had been found in the control rooms of the Pickering nuclear station, sitting on the edge of the most populous area in Canada. That report coincided with the visit to Canada of young children from Chernobyl, here for respite from living in the contam- ination left from the Chernobyl explosion. Chernobyl couldn't happen here, we were assured, yet we Are we infallible in the '90s? had people who were supposed to prevent that who were not in the sharpest state of mind. People in a position of huge responsibility, like the Pickering workers, still are humans, with all their frailty. Even as we were putting our faith in science in the 1950s, those human frailties were being demonstrated. Twice last year U.S. President Bill Clinton officially apologized for 1950s experiments, sanctioned by the government, which were carried out, on unknowing human beings. As well, the armed forces exposed troops to nuclear fallout during atomic bomb testing as part of experiments. What makes this all relevant in the 1990s is the unquestioning acceptance of biotechnology — the nuclear power of the 1990s. Once again it's exciting to dream about not being tied down by the laws of nature, of being able to put human genes in goats or pigs, of putting a gene from an arctic char into a plant. If anyone should dare question the safety of such a practice, they're reassured the Canadian food inspection system is the best in the world and if it says the food is safe, it's safe. Meanwhile, scientists pass off the ethics of genetic experimentation saying ethics are not their business, then they turn around and label any attempt to impose ethics as misguided interference. Looking at the nuclear industry charitably, we can say that all but two of the world's hundreds of nuclear plants (Chernobyl and Three Mile Island) functioned perfectly safely. Only Chemobyl really caused a major catastrophe which has cost the lives of thousands. As a percentage, the nuclear record has been pretty good — yet thousands died. It's probable that 98 or 99 per cent or higher of transgenic applications will work well too. We will have major gains. But like nuclear power, the dangers from that small percentage of mistakes is huge. Like nuclear power, we are playing with powerful forces outside the laws of nature. If we do make a mistake, the ramifications can be unimaginable. Make a particularly bad mistake that gets out into nature, and it could even