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The Rural Voice, 1997-01, Page 32G. A. WILLIAM CUTBUSH CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT Serving Owen Sound and area over 20 years TAX RETURN PREPARATION Personal, Corporate and Farm taxes BOOKKEEPING SERVICES SYSTEMS DESIGN, MANUAL & COMPUTER 1195 -2nd Avenue East, Owen Sound, ON, N4K 5P7, (519)371-5418 Fax 371-8179, Home (519) 797-2886 LESLIE HAWKEN & SON LIVESTOCK & FARM EQUIPMENT • Self standing yard dividers • Sell locking feed mangers • Custom Manufacturing Round Bale Feeder R.R. #3 Markdale 519-986-2597 Bred Beef and Dairy Cow Program with Professional Financial Assistance Payback over a 6 year period. This program is backed by an all peril insurance program including calving, bloat, transit to and from your farm plus much more, such as vaccination and veterinarian assistance. Wanting to start a cow/calf herd or add to your existing herd. Contact Glen Reay of Reay's Unlimited at 519-369-5153 28 THE RURAL VOICE hurts the situation, not just because of the loss of the farm but because $15,000 is lost to real estate fees. In all, the estate expenses range from $32,500 for the case where he has a will and joint ownership, to $72,655 for the farmer in the worst scenario. The ability to carry on farming can also be jeopardized by the need to meet the cash needs of family members. In the case of farmer Bill dying without a will, and without his wife Mary having joint ownership of the home farm, it will require each of the children to receive $70,836 in settlement. Under joint ownership with Mary, the requirement for the children is $4,125 each. If he has a will leaving everything to her, there is no need to come up with cash for the kids. The difference is substantial. In Case 1, it will require a minimum of $128,491 and a maximum of $270,164 to settle the estate with cash available only $162,000. With Case 3, it requires only $32,500 to settle the estate, allowing the farming operation to carry on largely unaffected financially.0 Case Study 3 The farmer has his affairs in order, with a w'll, insurance and joint ownership. Assets Before Death Bill's Estate Mary's Estate Post Settlement Savings and Investments -joint 15,000 0 15,000 0 RRSP - Beneficiary Named 22,000 0 22,000 12,500 Livestock 85,000 85,000 85,000 Machinery 65,000 65,000 65,000 Farm 1 (Home farm) -joint 350,000 0 350,000 350,000 Farm 2 250,000 250,000 250,000 Total $ 787,000 $ 400,000 $387,000 $ 762,500 Liabilities Accounts Payable 6,000 6,000 6,000 Operating Loan 35,000 35,000 35,000 Mortgage on Farm #1 80,000 0 80,000 80,000 Mortgage on Farm #2 110,000 110,000 0 110,000 Total $ 231,000 $ 151,000 S 80,000 $ 231,000 Equity $ 556,000 $ 249,000 $307,000 $ 531,500 Estate Settlement Calculations Estate Cash Costs Related to Estate Settlement Probate Fees 5,500 Estate Administration Charges 20,000 Funeral Expenses 7,000 Real Estate Fees on sale of Farm #2 0 Total Expenses $ 32,500 Net Value of Estate $ 216,500 Division of Net Value Mary $ 216,500 1/4 of the remaining $ 0 Total $ 216,500 Children Remaining to be divided $ 0 Bill Jr $ 0 Sam $ 0 Becky $ 0 Analysis Total Cash Needed Minimum $ 32,500 Maximum $ 32,500 Proceeds of the farm sale 0 minus real estate fees 0 minus mortgage 0 cash available from sale 0 add savings and RRSP 37,000 Total Cash Available $ 37,000 T