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The Rural Voice, 1992-06, Page 24FARMGATES FEEDERS FEED WAGONS F. RUGGED DEPENDABLE RELIABLE 3 models • 1" square tubing • 1 1/4" square tubing • 1 1/2" round pipe CHEAPER FIELD GATES nli1m1♦woif ipli111111111 1 7' X 8' Single Bale Feeder for 4' and 5' round bales and larger sizes available +.r l ��i.6 tis Usti t IC Econo Model Feed Wagon For further information call: Owen Martin Manufacturing HAWKESVILLE, Ontario 519-699-4144 20 THE RURAL VOICE Professionally Speaking Shopping for a mortgage? Which Interest Rate Is Better? by Phil Krauter One of the most fascinating aspects of using money is that it both earns and costs. In other words you can invest your money in a growth situation so it earns additional money (interest) or you can borrow from a lending institution in which case you must pay (interest) for the use of someone else's money. Almost every day people have to make decisions about money in their personal or pro- fessional lives. Sound financial decisions call for a close look at the way money works and a comparison of the options that are available. The amount of interest paid depends on: 1. The amount of money involved (called principal). 2. The interest rate. 3. The length of time the money is borrowed for. 4. The way the interest is compounded. 5. Frequency of payments. When shopping for a mortgage, it is important to understand the difference between the stated interest rate and the effective interest rate. STATED ANNUAL RATE Interest rates for mortgages are often quoted as an annual rate with monthly, quarterly, or semi-annual compounding. This tells you the rate for a specific period of time, usually a year. EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE Effective interest rate is the actual rate of interest per annum after taking compounding into account. If there is a difference between the number of payments per period and the number of compoundings per period the effective rate will differ from the stated rate. In order for you to get the best deal when shopping for a mortgage, you should ask your lender the following questions: 1. What is the stated rate of interest? 2. How many compound- ing periods are there annually? 3. What is the effective rate resulting from the number of compounding periods? READ YOUR DOCUMENT CAREFULLY Both the Mortgages Act and the Interest Act require that mortgages state the interest rate and whe- ther interest is calculated yearly or half yearly, not in advance. SECURITY Long-term loans are usually secured by a real estate mortgage with a specific term and interest rate, and subject to the Mortgages Act. However, sometimes you might be asked to give a note as prime security and a real estate mortgage as collateral security. FEES FOR SERVICES Some lenders absorb the costs of various services as part of the interest rate being charged; others charge specific fees for work done in connection with a loan. Find out the practice of your potential lender, for appraisal fees, legal fees, partial discharge fees, discharge fees, and issuing statements of your account. There may be fees for assessing your financial records each year while you are a client. Know what the fees will be before committing yourself.0 Almost every day people have to make decisions about money... Professionally Speaking is a monthly column featuring a different expert each month. This article has been provided by Phil Krauter, Assistant District Manager of the Farm Credit Corporation in Walkerton.