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The Rural Voice, 1990-11, Page 32PARADISE OIC EARTH: Portrait of a Family Farm by Peter Baltensperger "I have great hopes," Mathew Staehli says, "that the family farm will break through again and eventually succeed as a viable way of life. I firmly believe that the family farm is still the most efficient operation in agriculture." Mathew and Cathy Staehli emigrated from Switzerland to Huron County nine years ago. They spent the first seven years in their newly - adopted country milking a herd of dairy cows on a farm near Carlow. Two years ago, when their contract was up, they bought a 100 -acre farm of their own in Lucknow where they hope to be able to continue the Staehli tradition of the small family farm. "This is paradise on earth," Cathy says enthusiastically. "I'm doing what I've always wanted to do, and I'm sure we can build this into a viable operation for ourselves." Mathew emphatically agrees with her. "I have great hopes," he says, "that the family farm will break through again and eventually succeed as a viable way of life. I firmly believe that the family farm is still the most efficient operation in agriculture." For both of them, their ultimate desire is to be able to live on their hundred acres without having to work for anybody else, make a comfortable living, and raise their children in a rural environment with a healthy respect for nature and for lite. For now, Mathew has to work as a feed consultant for a local feed mill to supplement the farm income. On the farm itself, he grows grain and hay for their own use as well as for cash crops and raises veal calves, sheep, rabbits, chickens, ducks, and geese. A Brown Swiss supplies the Staehlis with milk for themselves and their 16 -month-old son Dominique, and for butter and cheese production. Six to ten Holstein veal calves a year, a flock of 50-60 Suffolks, and the rabbits and fowl provide them with their meat requirements as well as with additional income from direct sales to a growing list of customers. Cathy also grows her own veg- etables, berries, some fruit, and var- ious herbs for cooking and for teas. She bakes bread and pies and cakes, makes her own preserves, and looks forward to the day when she can take her home-grown produce and baked goods to a farmer's market to increase the cash flow of their operation. "There's something extremely rewarding in self-sufficiency," she says. "I derive a deep satisfaction from growing my own food and providing for my family. It's very important to me to find my happiness and contentment in everyday life, in my own work, without having to look to the outside world for rewards." Although her family background is not in agriculture — she grew up in an urban area near the city of Basel — she recalls always having been interested in animals, in making things grow, and working with her hands. Supported by her parents' encouragement to do what she liked doing best, she entered a College of Agriculture where she met her future husband. After graduating from college, she went to work on a dairy farm in B.C. to get her practical experience, then returned to Switzerland to get married and figure out how to realize her dream of a farm of her own. For Mathew, on the other hand, the small family farm was always an integral part of his way of life. His parents owned and still operate a dairy farm in the Bemese Oberland with summer pasture up in the Alps and produce their own milk, butter, and cheese. "It's a small operation by Canadian standards," he says. "But it was always a good life, and I have nothing but good memories of growing up, tending the animals, and helping to make everything work." For him, the College of Agriculture was a natural choice. He worked in various parts of Switzerland after graduation while Cathy was in B.C., then lived on a farm for a while after they were married. "It's practically impossible to start a farm of your own in Switzerland," he explains. Land prices are forbiddingly high, and many young couples can't even afford their own house, let alone a farm. So when they heard about the dairy operation in Carlow, they decided to emigrate and try their luck in Huron County. "Canada is a good country to come to for farming," Mathew says, and Cathy adds, "I had always been dreaming of Canada, and my time in B.C. was a great life, so we decided to come over here." Needless to say, the prospects of turning a 100 -acre farm into an economically viable operation aren't exactly the best these days, what with growing numbers of farmers having to supplement their income with outside work. Yet the Staehlis are confident that it can be done. If they could build up a 40 -cow dairy farm, they would be able to manage the investment such an operation would require. They could then both be farming full time without Mathew having to work at an off -farm job as well. 28 THE RURAL VOICE