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The Rural Voice, 2004-08, Page 9National Farmers Union -Ontario NEWSLETTER Ontario Office: R.R. 2, Godfrey, ON KOH 1TO - Phone: 613-273-5545 Email: nfuo@rideau.net Website: www.nfu.ca/on Voice of family farms heard at Provincial meat inspection review The National Farmers Union (NFU) believes Andrew Mitchell's appointment as Minister of Agriculture and Agri -Food offers a fresh opportunity to implement policies that alleviate the farm income crisis. "It's essential that the new minister of agriculture focus on raising the net incomes of family farmers across the country," said NFU President Stewart Wells. "There are a number of very pressing issues that need to be dealt with immediately. The livestock sector is facing serious problems, orderly marketing systems are under attack at the World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations, and net farm income is at its lowest level since the Great Depression. These issues must be tackled right away." While Prime Minister Martin has indicated Parliament will be recalled October 4, Wells said action on the agriculture front cannot wait till then. Wells added that the appointment of Wayne Easter to the post of Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Agriculture and Agri - Food is a positive move. Easter's extensive experience and wide knowledge of farm issues across the country should help Mitchell hit the ground running, he said. Wells said while he was disappointed Tony Valeri was removed from the Transport portfolio. he believes it should not make any difference to the federal government's commitment to transfer ownership of 13,000 grain hopper cars to -the Farmer Rail Car Coalition. "Tony Valeri had a good working relationship with the Coalition, and we are hopeful the new minister, Jean Lapierre, will also be committed to helping western farmers own a major asset in, the rail transportation system." The NFU President said he was pleased to see Reg Alcock reappointed Minister Responsible for the Canadian Wheat Board. "It's important to have a strong Minister who is committed to the principles of orderly marketing," he said. "Particularly when the Wheat Board is under constant attack from both the United States and the European Union at the WTO talks."0 So, who really won the Schmeiser Decision? Ann Clark, University of Guelph Professor, spoke to the Perth Oxford Local of the National Farmers Union on June 10, 2004 regarding the Supreme Court decision in favour of Monsanto against the Saskatchewan farmer Perc> Schmeiser. The Supreme Court ruled that Monsanto owned the patent on the gene which provides resistance to Roundup. This ruling essentially gives Monsanto the right to take action against Canadian farmers on whole plant, contaminated with the patented gene despite the fact that Canadian Patent Act does not allow patenting of higher life forms such as plants. Monsanto was not given any financial claim against the Schmeisers except for the seed actually containing the patented gene and each party covered their own court costs. In theory,. the judges made every Canadian farmer who does not have a licensing agreement with Monsanto responsible for notifying the company if their seed contains the patented gene, even if the gene is present as a result of cross-pollination. The situation could become ludicrous because the only way an ordinary farmer would know whether the seed had the patented gene would be to spray all the plants with Roundup which would kill the conventional plants. And of course. organic farmers would not be spraying with any herbicides such as Roundup. Professor Clark says that Monsanto won the right to protect its patent but weakened its position by losing the right to financial compensation. And even more importantly, the company's behaviour towards Percy Schmeiser and other farmers has been exposed to the world resulting in public calls for changes to legislation in order to protect farmers who wish to be GM -free from contamination by Monsanto's patented gene and from associated threats to biodiversity and property rights.0 — Fr, ,,,, / !' 1.0 \ , For information on local meetings contact the following: Bruce Local - Mathilda Andres 519-368-5675 Huron Local - Stephen Miller 519-236-4958 Grey Local - Bev Schenk 519-799-5584 Perth Oxford Local - Ann Slater 519-349-2448 AUGUST 2004 5