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The Rural Voice, 2003-12, Page 42Jf we get normally snowy winter conditions and if the average trends of the past five years hold true, 95 Canadian snowmobile enthusiasts will not live to see the flowers of spring. That's the grim reality of a winter sport that sees 660,000 registered snowmobiles log 1.65 billion kilometers each winter. A report by the Canadian Institute for Health Information, released last January, reveals that snowmobiling leads to more serious injuries than any other winter sport. The problem, says Emile Therien, president of the Canadian Safety Council, is thrill -seekers who speed, ride after drinking, at night and misuse high-performance machines that go up to 190 km per hour. "They zoom across roads, open water, any surface, no matter how thin the ice or rough the terrain," he says. "They're reckless, totally irresponsible." According to the Canadian Safety Council the profile of high-risk riders is known. Alcohol, speed and darkness are common factors in snowmobile crashes. Drowning is a leading cause of death, and most of the deaths occur off -trail. For those who want to reduce their risk of injury or death but still enjoy their snow machine, the implications are obvious: ride sober, on approved trails, at posted speeds. Make sure your visibility is good — for example don't go out in driving snow. Before you go on rivers and lakes, check with local authorities to make sure they are safe. Based on a study of 1,046 fatalities between 1987 and 1998, the high risk group includes men in their mid-20s to 30s who operate a snowmobile after drinking on weekend nights. In the study drivers made up 80 per cent of the fatalities, compared to under half of highway traffic fatalities. Other interesting findings: • Fatally -injured operators aged 26-35 were about seven times more likely to have alcohol present in their blood than those over 55. • Fatal crashes occurring at night were 6.7 times more likely than daytime crashes to involve a drinking operator. • Weekend crashes (Friday night through Sunday) were almost twice as likely to involve alcohol than those during the week. • About 70 per cent of fatally injured operators had alcohol in their blood, compared to 46 per cent in highway accidents. Over half of these had a very high blood alcohol Stayin' alive Snowmobiling can put jog into the winter season. Clubs and safety associations recommend how to prevent,accidents from killing the fun — and you By Keith Roulston 38 THE RURAL VOICE reading of over 150 mg. of alcohol (the legal limit is 80 mg). If concern for your own safety or the safety or your passengers or others on the trail doesn't convince you not to take a nip for warmth, the Mid -Ontario Snowmobile Trails association reminds drivers that those caught under the influence of alcohol while operating a snowmobile are subject to the same conditions under the Criminal Code of Canada as those driving cars while drunk. If convicted you will lose all driving privileges including cars, trucks, motorcycles, off-road vehicles and snowmobiles. Not only does alcohol increase your likelihood of being in an accident because it impairs your perception and reaction time, but if you are in an accident you're likely to be in a remote area and may have to wait for help. Alcohol increases your susceptibility to cold and hypothermia and can decrease your chances of survival if you have to wait long for help to arrive. While there are concerns about boating and other recreational activities, a 1999-2000 Ontario study showed that motorized vehicles accounted for almost half of those hospitalized because of sports/recreational injuries and the highest proportion, one third, involved snowmobiles. Snowmobile injuries were also more severe and resulted in longer hospital stays than other recreational injuries. But you don't have to put your life at risk while enjoying your snowmobile. The Canadian Council for Snowmobile Organizations points out that only 20 per cent of snowmobile fatalities in the past five years occurred on recognized snowmobile trails despite the fact probably 80 per cent of the kilometers travelled every year are on trails. While the organization says the lesson from this is that there should be more improved trails built for a ' safer riding environment, it also says snowmobilers should be encouraged to stick to the trails. Nine of 10 fatalities occur after dark. With today's high- powered machines, drivers can actually override their headlights. It's harder to spot potential hazards at night, particularly if you go off a recognized trail. The Mid -Ontario Snowmobile Trails association promotes the idea of defensive snowmobiling. It warns drivers to look out for: • Obstacles hidden by the snow. • Trees and branches on the trail. • Slow grooming equipment • On -coming sleds. Engine noise and your helmet may