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The Rural Voice, 2003-07, Page 40Gardening The grass isn't alwags greener - it can be mang colours Rhea Hamilton - Seeger and her husband live near Auburn. She is a skilled cook and gardener. By Rhea Hamilton -Seeger I have always had a natural suspicion of grasses. But I have learned that there are varieties out there that are both attractive and behaved. By behaved I mean they don't take over my garden. We have an enormous clump of Miscanthus sinensis or large fountain Japanese silver grass that goes from nothing in the spring to a magnificent wall about eight feet in height with lovely plumes waving in the breeze. We enjoy it all winter and cut it back early in the spring. Near it is a lovely clump of Miscanthus sinensis Strictus or porcupine grass. It has a lovely form with yellow horizontal striping up the leaves. What inspired me to initially try growing grasses was Martin Quinn. Martin hails from Kincardine and has returned home, as it were, to continue his work in horticulture or more specifically with developing grasses for our gardens. Martin and his partner Catherine Macleod unveiled their latest triumph in June at their farm outside of Kincardine. No it's not a new grass but a book about grasses. Now these are not the grasses that we love to walk on and hate to mow. These are ornamental grasses that are taking over — no, wrong wording — they are enhancing our established gardens and offering new design ideas. And becoming more popular for those reasons. I trust Martin's judgment when it comes to grasses. I was with a group of co-ordinators for the Master Gardener program when I first met him a few years ago at his farm east of Kincardine. The topic of grasses came up and he was quick to point out that he is very careful when he 36 THE RURAL VOICE sells grasses. He makes sure the variety chosen will live up to the purchaser's expectations. Martin is careful to clearly mark grasses as clumping or invasive. He understands some gardeners' hesitation in introducing grasses to their gardens. He wants them to know the habit of the plants before embarking on a wonderful journey into the world of ornamental grasses. Grass-scapes — gardening with ornamental grasses — covers all the bases. To be successful, a gardener should have an idea as to how to cultivate and maintain grasses, what shapes they can take and what colours they offer. Martin and Catherine have taken the information one step farther by showing the colours in each season and showing what grasses are best suited to a variety of special conditions. I had to laugh when I read the introduction. A somewhat limited selection is usually offered at the garden centres, "when these are displayed beside other bedding plants or perennials the withered - looking shoots of potted baby grasses can sometimes look like ugly ducklings," he says. How true. It is so hard to imagine the colour and in some cases the majesty of some of these grasses from the wee pots you see set out. As the leaves mature the colours take over, so hard to believe when you look at the first shoots. Then there are the design aspects. Grasses are not all just straight up and down. There are those that truly reflect the image of fountain and those that offer the traditional statuesque leanness as well as those well behaved clumps of colour dotting the front of the border. The chapter Designing with Grasses quickly reviews basic design with four organizing principles: specimen, scaffold, decorative and natural. It further offers a selection of grasses to illustrate the principles. Good stuff. There are a few simple garden plans using grasses and of course a list of perennials that make ideal companions to ornamental grasses. Mind you, this is just a starting point. For the creative gardener this may be called a leaping point. There is another interesting feature with grass scapes. Fellow gardeners prefer to use the common names of most plants. It can become confusing when there is more than one common name. Many people are intimidated from using Latin names but it would certainly make things easier. I find the more I use the Latin terms it becomes easier — doesn't everything? There is a good little chart explaining how grasses are named and in the back is a listing of 100 grasses complete with their Latin name plus a pronunciation guide. Practice does make perfect. It is not a heavy book and is quite easy to read. Wonderful colour pictures and the pages feature taupe shading to highlight text areas. Very attractive, wonderful to look at and a joy to read, everything is short and to the point. But one thing is clear, the authors enjoy grasses and I believe you will become infected with their enthusiasm once you read grass scapes. It is published by Whitecap and is available at local bookstores. Just a little post script to this column. Martin developed a series of grasses called Miscanthus sinensis "Huron Sunrise" and "Huron Sunset". They were bred for their lovely deep burgundy flowers and are relatively low in height, each ranging between three and four feet. What a wonderful way to get to know grasses and how much easier can the names be to remember?0