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The Rural Voice, 2002-04, Page 14QUICK -FIT INTERCHANGEABLE FRONT-END LOADER ATTACHMENTS Front Loader Pallet Fork 9 1 1 • 48" long solid forklift tines • Sliding adjustable • 5000 Ib. capacity Manure Fork • 48" - 7 tines • 60" - 8 tines, • 72" - 9 tines • 84" - 11 tines Single European -Style Spear SE500 „`-- • 39" forged tine • Easy stabbing & removal • Optional 49" tine available Material Bucket P • Wrap-around wearbar for extra strength • Unique formed construction for easy filling and clean-out HORST WELDING R.R. 3, Listowel, Ontario N4W 3G8 (519) 291-4162 FAX (519) 291-5388 Dealer enquiries invited 10 THE RURAL VOICE Jeffrey Carter U.S. subsidies are not going away Jeffrey Carter is a freelance journalist based in Dresden, Ontario. By Jeffrey Carter Expect to hear about the new U.S. Farm Bill in the coming weeks. Both the Senate and the House in the United States have passed their version of the bill. The two proposals are to be melded into a single piece of legislation and President George Bush is expected to sign it by the end of March. The bill may even come into effect for 2002 crop. Both the Senate and House are looking to maintain high subsidy levels for grains and oilseeds and a number of pulse crops. Given that, downward pressure on prices will continue and perhaps even increase. And although the idea is to put more money up front to avoid emergency bailouts, emergency payments are still not out of the question. As the chief economist with the National Farmers Union told me over the phone from Washington, "Congress does whatever it wants." • Lyle Vanclief, Canada's agriculture minister, is threatening legal action. Don't expect much more than bluster, however. Both the Senate and House maintain that their proposals do fall within World Trade Organization guidelines for the U.S. What Vanclief doesn't seem to realize is that if you want in on the subsidy game, you need to ante up. It's probably a moot point anyway. The U.S. is the biggest wolf in the pack. Come to push and shove, they're going to have their way. Consider PEI potatoes. Consider softwood lumber. Consider the direction in which the "War on Terrorism" is taking. A fair number of U.S. farm groups are celebrating, especially when it comes to the Senate proposal. The Senate calls for caps on subsidy payments of $275.000 for individual farmers and $350,000 for couples. 1t also seeks to prohibit packers and processors from owning livestock and includes a program for beginning farmers and ranchers. The proposals. if they become part of the final bill. may represent a fundamental shift in U.S. policy direction. It's an indication that U.S. policymakers are beginning to understand that strong family farms in sufficient numbers are a key component to rural Arperica. The federal and provincial gov- ernments in Canada should take note. Governments in Canada also need to reconsider their position on domestic support for its farmers. Subsidies are not going to disappear in the U.S. in the foreseeable future. In order to maintain the basis for Canada',s second largest industry - agriculture - Canadian farmers will need a far great commitment from government. Farmers, however, had better continue making contingency plans. W'th the system of democracy in Canada, minority groups, including Canadian farmers, do not have an effective voice — especially in Ottawa.0 RAISE MONEY FOR YOUR CLUB OR ORGANIZATION Sell subscriptions to The Rural Voice and earn money for your 4-H Association, Junior Farmers group or other rural organization. Substantial commissions offered. (opportunities particularly good in Wellington, Waterloo, Oxford, Middlesex and Lambton Counties.) For more information contact Keith Roulston, Publisher 523-4311