Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Rural Voice, 2000-06, Page 17V seasons and more trouble matching crop moisture needs with moisture availability. •more problems with soils with relatively low moisture capacity (sandy/silty soils). •a decrease in yields for major crops grown in Ontario due to lack of moisture (projections are that barley and corn yield could decrease as much as 20 per cent, soybeans by as much as 12 per cent and wheat by 27 per cent). Some scientists believe that carbon dioxide enrichment in the atmosphere will actually result in increased yields for many crops. However, given the higher temperatures associated with this added CO2, it is likely that higher evapotranspiration and lower water availability, combined with additional pest and weed pressures, will result in minimal yield benefits, according to a summary for policy makers compiled by the Working Group II of the IPCC. MacPherson feels that because we are having more intense rainfall events that this will increase the potential for soil erosion on agricultural land, and more stream/ditch bank erosion, leading to higher sediment loads in watershed rivers and streams. How can farmers adapt to increased climatic variability? Environment Canada has published a report titled "Adapting to Climate Variability and Change in Ontario". The report points to a greater need to adopt practices in all sectors of the economy that will help to conserve water and protect the health and resiliency of our river systems, prime agricultural land and remaining forests. Some of the major adaptations that are recommended in the report include:adoption of conser- vation tillage practices, rotations that include cover crops, conversion of agricultural land with low moisture retention capacity to other uses, planting of more wind breaks/shelter belts and hedgerows, agro forestry (inter -planting trees and crops); increasing forest cover in headwater areas, river valleys, flood plains and stream corridors to help retain runoff and summer base flow, limiting irrigation from rivers and streams to For Complete Protection... Insure with US! P.A. ROY INSURANCE BROKERS INC. o/A EXCALIBUR INSURANCE GROUP West Wawanosh Mutual Insurance Company 8 Huron St., Clinton Ph: (519)482-9357 1-800-361-1072 317 Josephine St, Wingham Ph: (519)357-2851 www.paroy.on.ca .ntrol Valve w m c c T U . Hoses Bearings Hydraulic Pumps Cylinders HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS REAR PORT ORIENTATION 12 Off The Shelf CROSS Custom Manufactured ORIENTATION 12 Oo® • Any Bore • Any Length Welded Barrel Construction MALE TANG ORIENTATION 12 9❑(1) HOLE THROUGH FEMALE CLEVIS ROD ORIENTATION ORIENTATION 12 0 12 9❑(1) ThkMM.. ❑O.»s- sair ars (BWM) BAR FOOT'S CD CD 0, WELDING AND MACHINE INC. 517 Brown St., Marton (519) 534-1200 1-800-265-6224 JUNE 2000 13 AL