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The Rural Voice, 2001-02, Page 29`al LIVING THE DREAM Whether it's a Tong -held dream you'd like to pursue or a way of adding income without having to work off the farm, starting a home-based business might be the way to go. By Larry Drew Living in the country and working from home is familiar to most farm families. Today, it is also as likely that one or more family members commute to another career in town — perhaps dreaming of starting their own home-based business. Whether that dream is to sell country crafts to retailers, run a Bed & Breakfast, or provide graphic design services, bringing that second business into the house will require careful consideration and planning. Those that live or grew up on a farm, no doubt are already familiar with many of the advantages of being "home-based". Take, for example, the convenience and flexibility afforded to balance work and family time, or the potential rewards of involving family members in the business. To this day, I cherish that mom and dad were able to be around while I grew up. Today, I have a four -month-old daughter at home — and it's great to be working from home. For most of us, other top motivators include doing what we enjoy, the independence, and the personal satisfaction and accomplishment. While supplementing the family income or achieving financial "freedom" is an important goal, money is not likely to be the top motivator for self-employment. If it were, s6 many of us wouldn't have so readily taken that pay cut that generally comes with leaving a career. But of course, the ability to "make a living at it" must be fulfilled; otherwise it may only be an expensive hobby. The analogy to a hobby may be a good one if the business side of things is not looked after. The Canadian Federation of Independent business says procrastination is a major contributing cause to business failure. I doubt if the entrepreneurs put off what they enjoyed. If it was a craft business, I bet the person made lots of crafts. What likely wasn't getting done was a combination of less attractive administrative tasks — from record keeping and paper work, to dealing with suppliers and bankers. It is easy to underestimate the time involved in administrative tasks. In my former career I wrote a lot of business communications. But when the boss said to take five minutes to write to head office about something, I knew it would be at least 20 minutes later (after reviewing a file and thinking of what I wanted to say) that I would finally be in a position to take five minutes and write it. Now, it's not that I took too long, but rather that my boss hadn't thought about how long it should take. Dilbert, the cartoon character, would tell you it's because the boss hadn't put pen to paper for quite some time. While it may sound great to be your own boss, you'll be responsible for everything that needs to be done — and likely doing most of it yourself. There is lots of research and planning that needs to be done before getting down to administering and managing a business. There is no doubt that market research and marketing plans are critical to launching and running a successful home-based business. Few, if any, products or services actually "sell themselves". While it's- true that my parents didn't even need business cards, letterhead, or marketing brochures to sell their cattle or soyabeans, any farm family that is successfully direct marketing its product to consumers will have a different experience. They can tell you about having to find a need for their particular product (or service), determine if there were enough potential customers willing to pay for the product, come up with a new product mix to meet those needs and at a price that the market was willing to pay, decide where and how to best reach all those needy people, and envision how to package and deliver their product to be able to satisfy (or FEBRUARY 2001 25