HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Citizen, 1989-09-06, Page 4PAGE 4. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1989.
Opinion
Playing by their rules
The recent ruling by the United States Commerce Department’s
International Trade Administration that Canadian pork producers
are unfairly subsidized proves what many people suspected when the
Free Trade debate raged: if we want to trade with the United States
we’ll play by their rules, trade agreement or no trade agreement.
The American trade officials were able to identify just about
anything in Canada as a subsidy to our farmers, targeting such
Ontario programs as the farm tax rebate program, the Ontario Pork
Industry Improvement Program and federal programs such as the
feed freight assistance program as unfair subsidies. The officials, of
course, managed to not find the equal number or more subsidies to
U.S. farmers.
Ironically the Ontario Pork Producers Marketing Board was one of
the strongest voices among farm groups in favour of the Free Trade
Agreement. Now their faith will be put to the test by the tribunal that
will see if the U.S. has fairly applied its trade laws in making this
judgement. The emphasis isn't on fair trade here, just on whether the
Americans have applied their laws properly.
Meanwhile farmers in commodities protected by production
controlled marketing boards are also under attack. The U.S. has
acted against import controls for ice cream and yogurt saying Canada
can’t restrict the import of these products. It may be the first step in
the undermining of the Canadian marketing system.
Canadian food processors are already calling for the overhauling of
marketing boards. On the CBC business show “Venture”, Sunday
night, food industry leaders said they cannot compete with food
imports from the U nited States if they pay the higher prices Canadian
marketing boards give while the U.S. producers get cheaper raw
materials. It’s just a matter of time before food production shifts
south of the border and Canadians eat more American foods. Even if
Canadian farmers keep their marketing boards, they may have no
food processors to sell to.
One food processor interviewed on Venture managed to turn the
marketing system into a “subsidy” for farmers even though it’s
designed to simply give farmers a fair return on their investment.
Canada, he said, must find other ways to “subsidize” farmers. Yet
theU.S. Commerce Department’srulingmakesitplain, it will search
for anything it can call a subsidy as a way of winning trade
concessions for American farmers.
Despite all the talk about ‘ ‘fair’ ’ trade, let’s get one thing straight.
Trade is big business: big, cut-throat business. There is no sense of
fair play, only a search for leverage and advantage. If the U.S. has
leverage it will use it to its advantage, fair or not.
Will Canada be left with a food industry after free trade? The future
doesn’tlook hopeful. Canadian farmers have been in trouble in large
numbers even with the marketing systems and subsidy programs we
now have. Small protections like crop insurance and tripartite
stabilization plans are now being used by the U.S. as excuses to
penalize Canadian trade. Without subsidies even more farmers will
be in trouble. The one hope would have been marketing boards but
those marketing boards may become useless if the processors can’t
afford to process the food at prices that are higher than their
American competition.
Canadians, somewhat reluctantly, bought the argument of the
Brian Mulroney government that Free Trade would be a good thing
and that the dire predictions were wrong. So far the doom and gloom
peopleseemtoberighton the mark. If the government can’t come up
with a fair solution to the current farm trade problem the government
is in trouble. And so are the rest of us who either live from farming or
live in communities that depend on farming.
A stream in Fall
Mabel’s Grill
Non-violence last hope?
The use of non-violent demonstrations by blacks and their
supporters to protest their exclusion from South Africa’s election
today brings back memories of the civil rights movement in the U.S.
south more than 20 years ago.
Blacks taking over an all-white beach; blacks booking into the
emergency ward of an all-white hospital; a black minister leading an
“illegal” protest march and being arrested: it recalls the days of
Martin Luther King and the use of non-violent tactics to make the
power of the government-backed police look ridiculous.
Non-violence worked in the U.S. Here’s hoping Bishop Desmond
Tutu can make it work in South Africa and save the bloodbath that
must come if the white minority tries to suppress the black majority
much longer.
There are people who will tell
you that the important decisions
in town are made down at the
town hall. People in the know,
however know that the real
debates, the real wisdom reside
down at Mabel 's Grill where the
greatest minds in the town [if not
in the country] gather for
morning coffee break, otherwise
known as the Round Table
Debating and Filibustering So
ciety.
MONDAY: After seeing the big
advertisements in the weekend
newspapers trying to convince us
the new consumer tax is a good
thing, Tim O’Grady was saying
this morning, now he can under
stand why the tax had to be so
high: to pay for the propaganda.
Hank Stokes said he thought the
ads weren’t so much to convince
the ordinary people but to make the
newspapers a little happier about
having to collect tax themselves on
every classified ad and paper sold
out of a corner newsstand.
You know, Billie Bean was
saying, those pictures coming back
from the Voyageur space ship make
him pretty nervous. If a camera on
that thing can take such close-up
pictures of something that far
away, who knows what the govern
ment might be able to do with those
things to catch tax cheaters.
“I mean if I fix a guy’s car in his
backyard and he gives me 20 bucks
for it, who’s to know some govern
ment satellite isn’t taking pictures
of the whole thing to use against
me in court for avoiding taxes.”
He mentioned that secret space
shuttle trip down in the States that
everybody assumed was a spy
satellite on the Soviets. “But who’s
to know it wasn’t to spy on us
Continued on page 6
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