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Village Squire, 1978-10, Page 14on its roots. To this point. however. Mrs. Fear says she hasn't seen any great improvement in honey yields. The climate for any given year can also effect the crop of honey beekeepers can hope to harvest. There was sufficient rain in the Wingham area, for instance. to provide good crops this year but farther south rain was lacking. crops, suffered and so did honey production. At a recent conference of beekeepers in Guelph. Mrs. Fear said, she heard widely varying reports ,of honey yield ' this year. Eastern Ontario, which has suffered for two straight years, appeared to be in good shape with good early moisture but later it dried out badly and it means another below average year for beekeepers in that part of the province. Just like everything else, beekeeping has its inspectors. The presence of American foulbrood disease is a killer for bees. It is the only disease which effects bees. All bees have to be inspected in the spring to make sure the hives are healthy. Hives that are being sold, or those that have been seen to have been infected by the disease in the spring inspection are then reinspected in the fall. Beekeeping takes on the aura of religion often with beekeepers. Oldtimers in particular like to talk about the pastime in almost mystical tones. Some people will say that the bees know their master and are much calmer when he or she is around than if a stranger enters the bee yard. All kinds of tales of this nature are told by beekeepers in somewhat the same manner as tales of miracle cures from drinking goat's milk. Mrs. Fear says that personally, she tends to discount such attachments of bees to their masters and mistresses. She's never experienced it in all her years of working with bees. Some of this belief may have been born in the old days when beekeepers had fewer hives making more honey. If they visited the beeyard only in good warm weather when the bees were busy going to and from the hive on their rounds they would be more gentle than in foul weather, she says. Still, she gays, for whatever reason each beeyard definitely has its own personality. Some produce better than others. some refuse to take a queen and there are other variables. Beekeeping is much more complicated than it seems. she says. She feels the bees can't really get to know their piaster well however because the lifespan of a bee is onlyaboutsix months. Bees being born now will live in the hives over winter but once spring arrives and the queen begins to produce new brood. the old bees will die. There are many problems beekeepers must face. One of them in this area is not marauding bears but for beekeepers in the north. it is a constant problem. Marauding vandals are more of a problem here. Hunters frustrated after a day of not finding game have been known to blast bee hives instead. killing .the occupants. One beekeeper at the Guelph meeting told of a group Of snowmubilers who destroyed a whole beeyard to use the wood from the hives to start fires to keep them warm. Such incidents can make for heavy losses for beekeepers. Writing last year in Harrowsmith magazine Michael Shook saes that setting up two hives can cost from under $200 to up to $300. In addition one can't count on having any production from the first year of a new hive so the year's production of honey could be lost through vandalism. Those getting into beekeeping can do so by buying bees from a breeder and putting them in a hive. The bees come from -the U.S. in two or three pound packages of bees containing about 10.000 workers with a queen. The other possibility is to buy hives from established beekeepers. In a fully established bee colony there can be from 80.000 to 100.000 workers and 200 to 300 drones and one queen. But if you've got ideas about keeping bees then get used to licit being too impatient. One of the things working v:ith bees teaches. Mrs. Fear says. is patience. lou can't move fast around bees. But even if you have all the patience in the world. figure on being stung. Beekeepers may have special gear to decrease the number of bites but stings are still bound to happen. There's a price to pay for all that sweet yellov. gold. You are invited to come to the factory and see the quality for yourself. FACTORY OPEN FOR INSPECTION WEEKDAYS 8:30-11:30 a.m., 1-3 p.m. OR BY APPOINTMENT. • NORTHLANDER /'1 /t) A complete line of 12 and 14 wides now available. Now also building Commercial/Industrial Units. An alternate form of farm housing, custom designed and built to your requirements. —(ad'q �ihPst— Manufactured in Canada by Custom Trailers Ltd., 165 Thames Rd. E. Exeter, Ontario [Box 190] [5191235-1530 Telex 064-5815 PG.12. VILLAGE SQUIRE/OCTOBER 1978.