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Village Squire, 1975-12, Page 10An old-fashioned Christmas Remembering Christmas as it used to be BY A.L. RODGES Christmas is coming, the geese are getting fat, Please put a penny in the old man's hat, 0 you haven't a penny, a farthing will do, If you haven't a farthing --God bless you. The trees were laden with snow. In the corners of the snake rail fence, the fence had all but disappeared. A cloud of blue smoke curled from the chimney above the house, for gas and oil were seldom used for heating in the rural areas of fifty years ago. The geese, turkeys and ducks had all been marketed. The wood cutting in the bush, if it had commenced before Christmas, was about to be suspended until after the holidays. Although the woodsheds were filled to the beams with wood, fuel had to be cut for another winter. Fifty years ago, chain saws were unknown. A cross cut saw with a man on each end of it, was the method used. There was an old and very true saying that wood warmed you twice, when you cut it and when you burned it. When the tree trunks were cut into stove lengths, then the axes took over to split it and later gasoline fired engines cut the limbs into stove wood. Horses and wagons were used to haul it home where mostly the women and children piled it in the woodshed. As a child, the writer.still recalls lying in bed on a cold night and listening to the wood crackling in the stove and a very pleasant sound it was indeed. On a cold night, Dad would get up several times to put wood on the fire in order to maintain heat through the night. The festivities of the Christmas season generally started with the school concert when every child had a "piece" to say or took part in a skit or dialogue. There were, of course, always the rousing Christmas carols to be sung and many a recess and noon hour were spent rehearsing for the great occasion. If the village boasted both a church and a school as ours did, the church concert generally followed the school entertainment. Rehearsals for the church concert, often took place after school or occasionally at night. Parents' drove the • children to these rehearsals, chatting in the church and keeping warm, while the hor<es waited in the church shed with blankets on them and of course, every owner had a set of bells that jangled through the frosty night as we drove homeward. These bells were a part of the 8, VILLAGE SQUIRE/DECEMBER 1975 419--"" ' L?•�? . =,y -.� ci-.'`fir • fi • ,„1 ti i,V 1 —� L •'11. ' ''1, '' �(// 1.4! . ✓3 I 14 ip harness or three or four loud but melodious bells were fastened to a shaft. As vehicles carried no lights in those days, bells were essential and one learned to identify the neighbors passing by the sound of their bells. On a clear, frosty, moonlight night, the bells were a pleasant sound indeed and often if a sleighload of people were going somewhere, there was much singing as the horses trotted down the roads and the bells jangled pleasantly in the clear frosty air. The sleigh had a layer of hay in the bottom. Boards were laid across the sleigh box. Blankets covered the seats and the people sat back to back. This way, one blanket covered two seats and the back to back method of seating people prevented the wind from blowing around them. Rugs and buffalo robes tucked over one's knees helped to conserve warmth and often hot bricks, warmed in the oven, were used to keep feet warm. Inside the houses of rural Ontario, everyone was very busy indeed. Early in November, the Christmas cake was made. The writer recalls her mother making a large Christmas cake in a bread pan and all callers between Christmas and Easter were given a piece of Christmas cake and a cup of tea. Christmas pudding or plum pudding, as it was generally known, was made a long time ahead and steamed for hours on top of the wood stoves. This, too, Mother made in Targe c antities and it was used as dessert for Sunday dinner after returning from church on cold wintry mornings. In the kitchens of yesteryear, the old coal or wood burning stoves were hard to beat. They had four lids, a firebox, an oven, a warming closet and were equipped with a reservoir at the back. A woodbox stood nearby and it was the duty of the children to keep it filled with wood from the shed. It also served as a heating unit. Many a kid raced down to dress by the kitchen stove on cold mornings and then drew a a dipper of warm water from the reservoir in which to wash.. Potatoes, two vegetables and meat could be cooked on top of the stove at once while a dish of baked beans, pies, cakes etc., could be cooked in the oven at the same time. No one worried about the kilowatts because the stove was always going anyway. No home economists suggested that we wait until we had an oven -full of baking to do before we turned on the oven and energy shortages were unknown. Long before Christmas the cards were all addressed and stamped. Then as now, many cards had to have letters with them. At one time, cards could be mailed anywhere in the British Empire, (and the empire was large at that time), and also all over the United States, for a cent. As cards and postage were a great deal cheaper then than now, a great many cards were mailed. Christmas gifts were not as expensive then as now but they had to be wrapped in the gaily decorated papers and as the postal rates were not as great then as