Village Squire, 1975-01, Page 25BY SHEILA MCCOOK
Pun aside, snowshoeing is an important
footnote to Canadian history.
And, as far as most of us were aware, that's
where snowshoeing stayed.
So how come there are those wildly
enthusiastic latter-day coureurs des bois
tramping through the woods? How come
there's a roaring business in snowshoe
manufacturing and how come two winters ago
well over 200,000 pairs are estimated to have
been sold in Canada alone?
Though perhaps not immediately apparent
in an age when downhill and cross-country
skiing seem the only certifiably chic way of
getting from one place to another on snow,
snowshoeing has been building a new and
devoted following over the past half decade.
Word hasn't got around too much because,
like their sport, snowshoers are quiet. They
haven't yet rated a magazine cover story. The
jet set hasn't yet pounced to annoint
snowshoeing with the ritzy image the sport so
far lacks. Snowshoers haven't kicked their
gut -shoed feet hard enough against the
Olympic doors to gain the frame and prestige
that Games admittance can bring. A main
reason is that an Olympic sport must be
officially recognized and played in several
countries. This all -Canadian sport has so far
only barely crossed the U.S. border.
There is an astonishing lack of record of
snowshoeing in other nordic lands -- skis
appear to be what most people got around on
in snowy lands elsewhere.
Right off, a snowshoer will hesitate not at
all to mix a boast with a pun to announce that
snowshoeing was the central means of winter
transportation that got this country on its
feet.
When Cartier and his men made their
historic explorations of this country in the
mid -16th century, they sighted Indians
gracefully and speedily manoeuvring their
way across snow on platforms of wood and
leather. Cartier and his men were impressed.
Showshoeing has remained an Indian
specialty. The major snowshoe manufacturers
today are Indians outside Quebec City who
apply the patience and care that centuries of
experience have taught them. Their
hand -made product is still considered by the
cognoscenti to be the best one can get.
Meanwhile, the French in Canada from
Cartier on down were eager to borrow from
the Indians and before long snowshoeing was
a favorite mode of transportation with the
white population. Its popularity with the
military of the New World led to regimental
games and competitions. This early activity
was a precursor to what is now the Canadian
Snowshoers' Union
Founded in 1907, it grew to a membership
of 3,500 last year and expectations are that
the number will increase to 5,000 this year.
The union's charter states as its aim the
perpetuation of "the heroic achievements of
missionaries and settlers who had explored
and settled this beautiful country of ours"
and preservation of Canadian traditions,
songs, dances and winter apparel.
Since 1907, an American Snowshoers'
24, VILLAGE SQUIRE/JANUARY 1975
Snowshoeing
anyone?
One of Canada's
oldest modes
of winter travel
finds
new popularity
Union and an international committee have
been founded. However, at the moment, most
union activities are based in Quebec, the
Ottawa region of Ontario and in parts of New
England heavily settled by French-speaking
Canadians, for it is these people who have
persisted in keeping the sport alive.
Now it has caught on with many
English-speaking North Americans. Thou-
sands of Canadians and Americans are
trudging over the snows as Cartier once did.
There are many types of snowshoes which
range in style according to topographical
need. For flat areas, the kind to wear is
tear -shaped with a long tail which acts as a
kind of rudder and prevents flopping. In
rugged mountain terrain, the shorter bear
paw is preferred; mountain -climbing snow-
shoes can come equipped with metal grips
attached to the frame. In heavy bush, long,
narrow, ski -like snowshoes are used.
There are a number of explanations for the
snowshoe revival.
It is an excellent family sport. "Anyone
who can walk can snowshoe," says Ron
Goudie, CSU promotion co-ordinator. His
own children started at about six years old,
and he's seen a man of 82 comfortably
making his way on snowshoes.
No special skills are required and no
lessons. Injuries seldom occur: something
called "mal de raquette" has been known to
strike because a person wrongly exaggerated
his walk and pulled some leg muscles. The
key to success is to relax, says Goudie, and to
remember that walking in snowshoes is
surprisingly normal. The shoe width is not
sufficient to markedly alter one's usual gait.
The sport is good but not exhausting
exercise. A little effort is needed, about the
same exertion required to walk along a sandy
beach. In fact, fervent snowshoers practise
for winter races by snowshoeing up and down
sandy beaches during the summer months.
Elements which brought on the increased
acceptance of cross-country skiing no doubt
were the same that led to snowshoeing's
popularity. Both sports can be quiet, peaceful
and uncompetitive. They allow one to go deep
into natural surroundings (although snow-
shoers insist they can go farther because of
snowshoe adaptability to mountain climbing.)
Neither activity pollutes nor disturbs the
environment.
Unlike many other sports, snowshoeing is
far from expensive. Participants don't need to
buy club memberships, make costly trips to
designated territories or dress in any special
style. Ron Goudie says an adult can equip
himself for the sport with an outlay of S30, the
combined cost of snowshoes and soft leather
moccasins which lace up either to the ankle or
knee. Snowshoes last for years, are easy to
repair and easy to store.
With the wide variety of snowshoes now
being made, customers have a good choice. If
the local retail or sports goods hasn't got any
snowshoes, they likely are familiar with the
names of manufacturers.
The new aluminum shoes are very easy to
care for, practically unbreakable and very
light. Oak and gut ones have known to break
but have the advantage of flexibility, useful
for keeping snow -packing to a minimum.
Plastic snowshoes become snow -packed.
Harnesses are of leather or lampwick, the
latter of which is more flexible.
Snowshoeing took a sudden rise in
popularity about five years ago when
snowmobiles became so popular. Many
snowmobile clubs insisted their members
take along snowshoes in case engine trouble
developed. Many didn't wait around for
engine problems to discover the joys of this
ancient sport.
Popular today are competitions, such as
speed races, hurdle jumping (over 30"
obstacles) and marathons.