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Village Squire, 1975-01, Page 13It always flows, bringing thoughts of the way things used to be BY ADRIAN VOS Behind my house is a spring that runs day and night, summer and winter. Sometimes it makes me think of the people who lived here before us. What were they like, what did they do? Take the time of about 150 years ago. I try to visualize the sunrays breaking through the branches of the elms and maples and falling on a small encampment of an Indian family. A summer shelter with the father just returning from a hunting trip with a deer slung over his shoulder. He is tired, as tired as the modern farmer after a day of hard work. His wife sharpens her knife on a rock, a flint knife or a knife made in Manchester England, and proceeds to skin the animal. The children crowd around and make a nuisance of themselves as all children do to this day. The older ones help with the butchering and the little ones play hunting games even as our children, imitating their parents. In the open space what is now my wife's garden the venison is hung up to dry while a fresh hunk is roasting over the fire. The meal is a feast with venison and Indian corn washed down with water from the spring. Afterwards the children are sent to bed while the parents discuss the happenings of the day. Deer are scarce and it is not every day that the family can go to bed with a full stomach. Fifty years later it is a different scene that greets our eyes of imagination. A lean-to is built in the little clearing beside the spring. Just some tree limbs leaning against a horizontal branch of a low growing tree. A bearded white man and his wife are working hard to clear a patch of land to plant some turnips and some potatoes. This is the first thing that has to be done for, success or tailure of the settlers depend on food for the winter. They have come walking beside their cow 12, VILLAGE SQUIRE/JANUARY 1975 from Toronto on the Huron trail. The cow pulling a cart with their meagre possessions. Full of hope they left Britain, lured by promises of a farm of their own. To be your own master. Ah, what promise. They are still young and can do much work and when sons are born and grow up they can help on the farm and make it even bigger. They got good land. A spring, A creek. Plenty of water for the live -stock and for the house. They don't even need a pump. Once the trees are cleared from the side of the rise where the spring bubbles up the water can be led right into the house. The house, ah, and the young man feels new strength when he thinks that a house is needed before winter, for his wife is pregnant with their first child. It must be a son, for much labour is needed to clear the hundred acres. He fells the trees in what is now a cornfield behind the house. He squares them and notches them and he and his wife pile them on top of one another until it gets to be too high for her ancl the last layers are put on with the help of a neighbour. In turn he will help the neighbour if and when he needs it. When winter comes, the house is snug with maybe a wooden chimney and the cow on one side. There are turnips and potatoes to eat. Some of these are traded in Goderich for seed staples as flour and salt. The next year a baby is born and it's a girl. Well, that's the way it goes. Next time better luck. A log barn is built on the same place where my bank barn stands today and the cow gave a good calf. The young family is prospering. What happens next? Does the young family stay and clear more land every year or does stricken strike and extinguish all the hopes and dreams? Whatever happened, the farm was begun and the maples and elms were cut down. The stumps were pulled and the land on both sides of the creek turned into pasture and cropland. The log house, built with such backbreak- ing labour was pulled down and around the turn of the century a yellow brick house was built by excellent craftsmen. I know, for the house still stands, straight and square and my family and I live in it now. The spring still runs day and night, summer and winter and provides us with the best drinking water to be had anywhere. Drinking water for us and for our animals. The log barn too was torn down long ago and the new bank barn still stands straight and proud, as a testimony to the men who built it. The interior changed as its use changes. It's been used for horses and cattle and swine. It's been adapted to the changing times, and undoubtedly it will change some more, until inevitably the time will come that it is no more suitable for change and will be torn down in its turn. I hope that time will be far away, for the old barn has character, which our steel clad barns of modern times miss. The old barn was used for raising animals while our new barns are used for. manufacturing animals. Are we, who live on the place now any happier than the Indian family of 150 years ago or the settler of 100 years ago? I don't think so. We are better endowed with worldly goods, but our family ties are much looser with our rapid transportation. Our depend- ance on one another is much less and instead of trying to feed our family from our own farm, we buy most of our food in the store just like any other consumer. So we lost some of the quality of life that the old Indian and his family had, as well as the people who cut the trees on our farm. But that is called progress In the meantime our spring still runs to remind us sometimes of bygone times when life was much simpler and at the same time much harder. Seeing the spring run makes us grateful for all we have now, thanks in part of the settler and his family who cut the trees and cleared the land.